Species that contain: Thrissina and baelama [ 7 ] records

baelama, Clupea Fabricius [J. C.] in Niebuhr (ex Forsskål) 1775:72, xiii [Descriptiones animalium (Forsskål); ref. 1351] Red Sea near Port Sudan, Sudan. Neotype: BMNH 1963.12.9.27. Originally Clupea baelama, encrasicolus ? on p, 72, Clupea encrasicolus on p. xiii. Authorship according to Fricke 2008:16 [ref. 30182]. Also spelled boelama by authors. We assume encrasicolus refers to Linnaeus 1758 and that baelama is an available name. Neotype selected by Hata et al. 2023:285 [ref. 40161]. Original type locality not stated [Red Sea.] •Valid as Thrissina baelama (Forsskål 1775) -- (Dor 1984:44 [ref. 29757], Kimura & Peristiwady in Matsuura & Peristiwady 2000:123 [ref. 27511], Zhang 2001:147 [ref. 26586], Kottelat 2013:56 [ref. 32989], Miesen et al. 2016:83 [ref. 34492], Hata et al. 2023:282 [ref. 40161]). •Valid as Thryssa baelama (Forsskål 1775) -- (Whitehead et al. 1988:425 [ref. 5725], Paxton et al. 1989:162 [ref. 12442], Kottelat et al. 1993:23 [ref. 23448], Krishnan & Mishra 1994:276 [ref. 24014], Goren & Dor 1994:11 [ref. 25356], Randall 1995:71 [ref. 22896], Mohsin & Ambak 1996:133 [ref. 27969], Carpenter et al. 1997:118 [ref. 23922], Kuiter 1997:34 [ref. 25488], Randall et al. 1997:495 [ref. 25919], Myers 1999:62 [ref. 23965], Fricke 1999:79 [ref. 24106], Wongratana et al. 1999:1744 [ref. 24719], Nakabo 2000:250 [ref. 25086], Munroe & Nizinski in Randall & Lim 2000:588 [ref. 25122], Sakai et al. 2001:86 [ref. 25693], Hutchins 2001:18 [ref. 25847], Nakabo 2002:250 [ref. 26001], Manilo & Bogorodsky 2003:S97 [ref. 27377], Kimura et al. in Kimura & Matsuura 2003:15 [ref. 27510], Randall et al. 2004:7 [ref. 27624], Randall 2005:59 [ref. 28239], Paxton et al. 2006:316 [ref. 28995], Fricke et al. 2009:21 [ref. 30213], Fricke et al. 2011:355 [ref. 31242], Larson et al. 2013:32 [ref. 32988], Fricke et al. 2014:24 [ref. 33932], Fricke et al. 2018:52 [ref. 35805], Golani & Fricke 2018:32 [ref. 36273], Eagderi et al. 2019:29 [ref. 37020], Fricke et al. 2019:56 [ref. 36673], Zajonz et al. 2019:63 [ref. 36871], Psomadakis et al. 2020:299 [ref. 37272], Zajonz et al. 2022:40 [ref. 40522]). •Valid as Thryssa baelama (Fabricius 1775) -- (Fricke 2008:16 [ref. 30182], Anderson 2022:173 [ref. 39690]). Current status: Valid as Thryssa baelama (Fabricius 1775). Engraulidae: Coiliinae. Distribution: Red Sea; northwestern Indian Ocean: Gulf of Aden, Socotra (Yemen). Habitat: brackish, marine.

evermanni, Anchovia Jordan [D. S.] & Seale [A.] 1906:188, Fig. 4 [Bulletin of the Bureau of Fisheries v. 25 (for 1905); ref. 2497] Apia, Upolu Island, Samoa. Holotype: USNM 51719. Paratypes: CAS-SU 8730 (3), USNM 451580 (1, ex USNM 51719). Type catalog: Böhlke 1953:12 [ref. 12291]. •Synonym of Thrissina baelama (Forsskål 1775) -- (Kottelat 2013:56 [ref. 32989]). •Synonym of Thryssa baelama (Forsskål 1775) -- (Whitehead et al. 1988:425 [ref. 5725]). •Valid as Thrissina evermanni (Jordan & Seale 1906) -- (Hata et al. 2023:286 [ref. 40161]). •Valid as Thryssa evermanni (Jordan & Seale 1906). Current status: Valid as Thryssa evermanni (Jordan & Seale 1906). Engraulidae: Coiliinae. Distribution: Southwestern Pacific: Fiji, Tonga, Samoa. Habitat: brackish, marine.

macrops, Engraulis Kishinouye [K.] 1911:385, Pl. 30 (fig. 3) [Journal of the College of Agriculture, Imperial University Tokyo v. 2 (no. 7); ref. 18418] Habajima, Bonin Islands. No types known. Spelled macrops with main account and in plate legend on p. 386, as Micropus on Pl. 30 -- the latter spelling considered as in error. •Synonym of Thrissina baelama (Forsskål 1775) -- (Kottelat 2013:56 [ref. 32989]). •Synonym of Thryssa baelama (Forsskål 1775) -- (Whitehead et al. 1988:425 [ref. 5725]). •Synonym of Thrissina samam (Montrouzier 1857) -- (Hata et al. 2023:290 [ref. 40161]). •Synonym of Thryssa samam (Montrouzier 1857). Current status: Synonym of Thryssa samam (Montrouzier 1857). Engraulidae: Coiliinae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

nesogallicus, Engraulis Bennett [E. T.] 1832:168 [Proceedings of the Committee of Science and Correspondence of the Zoological Society of London 1830-31 (pt 1); ref. 4944] Black River District, Mauritius, Mascarenes, southwestern Indian Ocean, 0-1.5 m depth. Neotype: BPBM 41797. Original as Neso-gallicus. Neotype selected by Hata et al. 2023:300 [ref. 40161]. Original type locality Mauritius [Mascarenes, southwestern Indian Ocean.] •Synonym of Thryssa baelama (Forsskål 1775) -- (Whitehead et al. 1988:425 [ref. 5725], Fricke 1999:79 [ref. 24106]). •Synonym of Thrissina baelama (Forsskål 1775) -- (Kottelat 2013:56 [ref. 32989]). •Synonym of Thryssa baelama (Fabricius 1775) -- (Anderson 2022:173 [ref. 39690]). •Synonym of Thrissina tuberculosa (Lacepède 1803) -- (Hata et al. 2023:293 [ref. 40161]). •Synonym of Thryssa tuberculosa (Lacepède 1803). Current status: Synonym of Thryssa tuberculosa (Lacepède 1803). Engraulidae: Coiliinae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

polynemoides, Engraulis Günther [A.] 1868:394 [Catalogue of the fishes in the British Museum v. 7; ref. 1990] Madagascar. Holotype (unique): BMNH 1979.7.5.26. •Synonym of Thrissina baelama (Forsskål 1775) -- (Kottelat 2013:56 [ref. 32989]). •Synonym of Thryssa baelama (Forsskål 1775) -- (Whitehead et al. 1988:425 [ref. 5725], Fricke et al. 2018:52 [ref. 35805]). •Synonym of Thryssa baelama (Fabricius 1775) -- (Anderson 2022:173 [ref. 39690]). •Valid as Thrissina polynemoides (Günther 1868) -- (Hata et al. 2023:288 [ref. 40161]). •Valid as Thryssa polynemoides (Günther 1868). Current status: Valid as Thryssa polynemoides (Günther 1868). Engraulidae: Coiliinae. Distribution: Western Indian Ocean: East Africa and Persian Gulf to Seychelles and Madagascar. Habitat: brackish, marine.

samam, Engraulis Montrouzier [X.] 1857:487 [209] [Annales de la Société d'Agriculture, Histoire Naturelle et Arts Utiles de Lyon (sér. 2) v. 8 (1856); ref. 17789] Garrer Bay, New Britain, Papua New Guinea (mouth of cove surrounded by coral reef and mangrove). Neotype: BMNH 1971.2.8.49. On p. 209 of reprint. Kotttelat (2013) spells the genus as saman, with author as Montrouzier & Thiollière. Neotype selected by Hata et al. 2023:293 [ref. 40161]. Original type locality Woodlark Island (Papua New Guinea). •Synonym of Thrissina baelama (Forsskål 1775) -- (Kottelat 2013:56 [ref. 32989]). •Synonym of Thryssa baelama (Forsskål 1775) -- (Whitehead et al. 1988:425 [ref. 5725]). •Valid as Thrissina samam (Montrouzier 1857) -- (Hata et al. 2023:290 [ref. 40161]). •Valid as Thryssa samam (Montrouzier 1857). Current status: Valid as Thryssa samam (Montrouzier 1857). Engraulidae: Coiliinae. Distribution: Eastern Indian Ocean, western Pacific: Bali (Indonesia) and Sabah (Malaysia) east to Caroline Islands (Micronesia) and Mariana Islands, north to Ryukyu Islands (Japan) and Ogasawara Islands (Japan), south to Western Australia, Queensland (Australia) at 16°30'S, and New Caledonia. Habitat: brackish, marine.

tuberculosa, Clupea Lacepède [B. G. E.] 1803:425, 460 [Histoire naturelle des poissons (Lacepède) v. 5; ref. 4930] Black River District, Mauritius, Mascarenes, southwestern Indian Ocean, 0-1.5 m depth. Neotype: BPBM 41797. Type catalog: Whitehead & Bauchot 1986:46-47 [ref. 9739]. Based on Commerson manuscript. Neotype selected by Hata et al. 2023:300 [ref. 40161]. Original type locality Isle de France [Mauritius, Mascarenes, southwestern Indian Ocean.] •Synonym of Thrissina baelama (Forsskål 1775) -- (Kottelat 2013:56 [ref. 32989]). •Synonym of Stolophorus commersonnii Lacepède 1803 -- (Fricke 1999:78 [ref. 24106]). •Synonym of Thryssa baelama (Forsskål 1775) -- (Whitehead et al. 1988:425 [ref. 5725]). •Valid as Thrissina tuberculosa (Lacepède 1803) -- (Hata et al. 2023:293 [ref. 40161]). •Valid as Thryssa tuberculosa (Lacepède 1803). Current status: Valid as Thryssa tuberculosa (Lacepède 1803). Engraulidae: Coiliinae. Distribution: Southwestern Indian Ocean: western Mascarenes (La Réunion, Mauritius) endemic. Habitat: brackish, marine.