Species that contain: Thymallus and arcticus [ 21 ] records

arcticus, Salmo Pallas [P. S.] 1776:706 [Reise durch verschiedene Provinzen des russischen Reiches; ref. 18509] Sob River tributaries, lower Ob River below 60°20'N. No types known. See remarks on systematics in Kottelat 2006:23-24 [ref. 28831]. Original as "Salmo (Truttac.) arcticus." •Valid as Thymallus arcticus (Pallas 1776) -- (Berg 1948:423 [ref. 12882], Lee et al. 1980:120 [ref. 22416], McAllister 1990:83 [ref. 14674], Page & Burr 1991:47 [ref. 18983], Baxter & Stone 1995:200 [ref. 23374], Zhu 1995:12 [ref. 25213], Chereshnev 1996:603 [ref. 24659], Sigler & Sigler 1996:218 [ref. 25943], Kim 1997:355 [ref. 24032], Reshetnikov et al. 1997:732 [ref. 24702], Dorofeeva 1998:48 [ref. 23573], Scott & Crossman 1998:300 [ref. 24570], Fuller et al. 1999:266 [ref. 25838], Novikov et al. 2000:161 [ref. 40929], Sheiko & Fedorov 2000:19 [ref. 25650], Lyons et al. 2000:67 [ref. 26594], Pietsch et al. 2001:143 [ref. 25688], Bogutskaya et al. 2001:46 [ref. 26178], Mecklenburg et al. 2002:191 [ref. 25968], Wydoski & Whitney 2003:103 [ref. 27816], Nelson et al. 2004:86 [ref. 27807], Bailey et al. 2004:159 [ref. 27882], Antonov 2004:445 [ref. 27927], Bogutskaya & Naseka 2004:147 [ref. 28183], Kottelat 2006:23 [ref. 28831], Ocock et al. 2006:50 [ref. 28933], Weiss et al. 2006:511 [ref. 29557], Scharpf 2006:34 [ref. 30386], Knizhin et al. 2006:418 [ref. 33991], Kottelat & Freyhof 2007:458 [ref. 29996], McPhail 2007:406 [ref. 31199], Knizhin & Weiss 2009:7 [ref. 30048], Minckley & Marsh 2009:99 [ref. 31114], Page & Burr 2011:394 [ref. 31215], Page et al. 2013:87 [ref. 32708], Dolgov 2013:916 [ref. 33112], Parin et al. 2014:129 [ref. 33547], Zhang et al. 2016:190 [ref. 34477] as arcticus arcticus, Dyldin et al. 2017:108 [ref. 35967], Romanov et al. 2017:825 [ref. 35687], Weiss et al. 2020:[3] [ref. 37974], Page et al. 2023:83 [ref. 40505]). Current status: Valid as Thymallus arcticus (Pallas 1776). Salmonidae: Thymallinae. Distribution: Arctic Ocean basin: North America and Siberia, Russia; introduced elsewhere. Habitat: freshwater.

baicalensis, Thymallus grubii var. Dybowski [B. N.] 1874:391, Pl. 8 (fig. 1) [Verhandlungen der K.-K. zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien v. 24 (no. 3-4); ref. 1172] Lake Baikal, Selenga and Angara rivers, Russia. Syntypes: ?BMNH 1871.7.19.3 (1) from MGH, 1897.7.5.20 (1) Lake Baikal. •Synonym of Thymallus arcticus (Pallas 1776) -- (Bogutskaya et al. 2001:46 [ref. 26178]). •Synonym of Thymallus arcticus (Pallas 1776), but a valid subspecies as described -- (Berg 1948:425 [ref. 12882], Reshetnikov et al. 1997:732 [ref. 24702], Dorofeeva 1998:48 [ref. 23573], Sideleva 2001:49 [ref. 26181], Sideleva 2003:13 [ref. 27815], Hanel 2003:60 [ref. 27894], Knizhin et al. 2006:418 [ref. 33991]). •Valid as Thymallus baicalensis Dybowski 1874 -- (Bogutskaya & Naseka 2004:147 [ref. 28183], Kottelat 2006:24 [ref. 28831], Kottelat & Freyhof 2007:459 [ref. 29996], Knizhin & Weiss 2009:7 [ref. 30048], Dyldin et al. 2017:110 [ref. 35967], Dyldin et al. 2020:113 [ref. 37569], Weiss et al. 2020:[3] [ref. 37974], Bogdanov & Knizhin 2022:1698 [ref. 40154]). Current status: Valid as Thymallus baicalensis Dybowski 1874. Salmonidae: Thymallinae. Distribution: North Asia: Lake Baikal and Yenisei River drainages (Russia and Mongolia). Habitat: freshwater.

baicalolenensis, Thymallus arcticus Matveev [A. N.], Samusenok [V. P.], Pronin [N. M.] & Tel'pukhovsky [A. N.] in Matveev et al. 2005:71 [Vestnik Buryatskogo Universiteta, Seriya 2, Biologiya. v. 7; ref. 30087] Amur, Lake Baikal and Lena River drainage, Russia. Holotype: ZMISU V-19. Paratypes: ZMISU (5). Type catalog: Dyldin et al. 2017:111 [ref. 35967]. •Valid as Thymallus baicalolenensis Matveev, Samusenok, Pronin & Tel'pukhovsky 2005 -- (Bogutskaya et al. 2008:344 [ref. 30085], Dyldin et al. 2017:110 [ref. 35967], Weiss et al. 2020:[3] [ref. 37974]). Current status: Valid as Thymallus baicalolenensis Matveev, Samusenok, Pronin & Tel'pukhovsky 2005. Salmonidae: Thymallinae. Distribution: North Asia: Baikal and upper Lena basins (Russia). Habitat: freshwater.

brevicephalis, Thymmallus arcticus Mitrofanov [V. P.] 1971:109 [Biological Sciences, Alma-Ata v. 1; ref. 35968] Lake Markakol, Kazakhstan. No types known. Original genus should have been Thymallus. First appeared as nomen nudum in Mitrofanov 1961:51 [ref. 35969]. •Synonym of Thymallus arcticus (Pallas 1776), but a valid subspecies brevicephalus -- (Mitrofanov et al. 1986:215 [ref. 35970]). •Valid as Thymallus brevicephalus Mitrofanov 1971 -- (Dyldin et al. 2017:111 [ref. 35967], Weiss et al. 2020:[3] [ref. 37974]). •Valid as Thymallus brevicephalis Mitrofanov 1971. Current status: Unknown. Salmonidae: Thymallinae. Distribution: North Asia: Lake Markakol (Kazakhstan). Habitat: freshwater.

brevipinnis, Thymallus arcticus var. Svetovidov [A. N.] 1931:85 [Travaux de la Station Limnologique du Lac Baikal [= Trudy Baikal'skoi limnologicheskoi stantsii] v. 1; ref. 16525] Lake Baikal, Russia. Syntypes: (many) whereabouts unknown. •Synonym of Thymallus arctius (Pallas 1776) -- (Bogutskaya et al. 2001:46 [ref. 26178]). •Synonym of Thymallus arcticus (Pallas 1776) but a valid subspecies as described -- (Berg 1948:426 [ref. 12882], Sideleva 2001:49 [ref. 26181], Sideleva 2003:13 [ref. 27815]). •Valid as Thymallus brevipinnis Svetovidov 1931 -- (Bogutskaya & Naseka 2004:147 [ref. 28183], Kottelat 2006:86 [ref. 28831], Dyldin et al. 2017:112 [ref. 35967], Weiss et al. 2020:[3] [ref. 37974], Bogdanov & Knizhin 2022:1699 [ref. 40154]). Current status: Valid as Thymallus brevipinnis Svetovidov 1931. Salmonidae: Thymallinae. Distribution: North Asia: Lake Baikal and tributaries (Russia). Habitat: freshwater.

dentatus, Thymallus arcticus Gundriser [A. N.] 1979:15 [Dentated Siberian grayling Thymallus arcticus dentatus subsp. nova.; ref. 36008] Lakes Kara-Khol in the Kham-Syra River system, the Bol’shoy Yenisei drainage, Tuva, Russia Syntypes (several): whereabouts unknown. •Questionable synonym of Thymallus svetovidovi Knizhin & Weiss 2009 -- (Dyldin et al. 2017:116 [ref. 35967]). Current status: Synonym of Thymallus svetovidovi Knizhin & Weiss 2009. Salmonidae: Thymallinae. Habitat: freshwater.

digitalis, Salmo Bloch [M. E.] & Schneider [J. G.] 1801:421 [M. E. Blochii, Systema Ichthyologiae; ref. 471] Unneeded new name for Salmo arcticus Pallas 1776. •Synonym of Thymallus arcticus (Pallas 1776) -- (Kottelat 2006:23 [ref. 28831], Weiss et al. 2020:[3] [ref. 37974]). Current status: Synonym of Thymallus arcticus (Pallas 1776). Salmonidae: Thymallinae. Habitat: freshwater.

grubii, Thymallus Dybowski [B. N.] 1869:955, Pl. 18 (fig. 9) [Verhandlungen der K.-K. zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien v. 19; ref. 1169] Onon and Ingoda rivers, Amur River basin, Russia. See Kottelat 2006:25 [ref. 28831] for remarks on systematics. Syntypes: ?BMNH 1892.11.24.6 [ex ZIN] (1) Lake Marru-Kul, ?BMNH uncat. (1). •Synonym of Thymallus arcticus (Pallas 1776), but a valid subspecies -- (Berg 1948:430 [ref. 12882] as grubei, Zhu 1995:12 [ref. 25213] as grubei, Bogutskaya & Naseka 1996:14 [ref. 22798], Reshetnikov et al. 1997:732 [ref. 24702] as grubei, Dorofeeva 1998:48 [ref. 23573] as grubei Yue & Chen 1998:44 [ref. 26415] as grubei, Zhang et al. 2016:190 [ref. 34477] as grubei). •Valid as Thymallus grubii subspecies grubii Dybowski 1869 -- (Knizhin et al. 2006:581 [ref. 29044], Knizhin et al. 2007:136 [ref. 29043]). •Valid as Thymallus grubii Dybowski 1869 -- (Bogutskaya et al. 2001:46 [ref. 26178], Bogutskaya & Naseka 2004:148 [ref. 28183], Kottelat 2006:25 [ref. 28831], Ocock et al. 2006:52 [ref. 28933], Bogutskaya et al. 2008:344 [ref. 30085], Dyldin et al. 2017:113 [ref. 35967], Weiss et al. 2020:[3] [ref. 37974]). Current status: Valid as Thymallus grubii Dybowski 1869. Salmonidae: Thymallinae. Distribution: East Asia: Amur River basin (Mongolia, Russia and China). Habitat: freshwater.

lacustris, Thymallus arcticus Gundriser [A. N.] 1967:86, fig. 3 [Ucenye Zapiski, Tomskij Ordena Trudovogo Krasnogo Znameni Gosudarstvennyj Universitet Imeni V. V. Kujbyseva, Tomsk No. 53; ref. 36007] Lake in the Bol’shoy Yenisei drainage, Siberia, Russia Syntypes (several): whereabouts unknown. •Questionable synonym of Thymallus svetovidovi Knizhin & Weiss 2009 -- (Dyldin et al. 2017:116 [ref. 35967]). Current status: Synonym of Thymallus svetovidovi Knizhin & Weiss 2009. Salmonidae: Thymallinae. Habitat: freshwater.

mertensii, Thymalus Valenciennes [A.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1848:453 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 21; ref. 1013] East coast of Kamtchatka, Russia. Genus should have been Thymallus. •Synonym of Thymallus arcticus (Pallas 1776) -- (Berg 1948:429 [ref. 12882]). •Synonym of Thymallus arcticus (Pallas 1776), but a valid subspecies -- (Chereshnev 1996:603 [ref. 24659] as mertensi, Reshetnikov et al. 1997:732 [ref. 24702] as mertensi, Dorofeeva 1998:48 [ref. 23573], Sheiko & Fedorov 2000:19 [ref. 25650], Chereshnev et al. 2001:73 [ref. 26736] as mertensi, Fedorov et al. 2003:35 [ref. 27579]). •Valid as Thymallus mertensii Valenciennes 1848 -- (Bogutskaya & Naseka 2004:148 [ref. 28183], Kottelat 2006:86 [ref. 28831], Dyldin et al. 2017:114 [ref. 35967], Weiss et al. 2020:[3] [ref. 37974]). Current status: Valid as Thymallus mertensii Valenciennes 1848. Salmonidae: Thymallinae. Distribution: North Asia: Chukotka Penninsula, Koryak Autonomous Area, Kamchatka Peninsula, Taimyr Peninsula (Russia). Habitat: freshwater.

montanus, Thymallus Milner [J. W.] 1874:741 [15] [United States Commission of Fish and Fisheries, Report of the Commissioner v. 2 (art. 30) (for 1872-1873); ref. 17705] Tributary of Missouri River at Camp Baker, Montana, U.S.A. Syntypes: USNM 13090 (1), 13091 (1), 13092 (now 0). On p. 15 of separate. •Synonym of Thymallus arcticus (Pallas 1776) -- (Scott & Crossman 1998:304 [ref. 24570], Dyldin et al. 2017:108 [ref. 35967]). •Synonym of Thymallus signifer (Richardson 1823) -- (Weiss et al. 2020:[4] [ref. 37974]). Current status: Synonym of Thymallus signifer (Richardson 1823). Salmonidae: Thymallinae. Habitat: freshwater.

nigrescens, Thymallus arcticus Dorogostaisky [V.] 1923:76 [Trudy Irkutskogo Obshchestva Estestvoispytatelei v. 1 (no. 1); ref. 17411] Hövsgöl [Hovsgol] Lake, northern Mongolia, elevation 5620 feet. Syntypes: (at least 5) whereabouts unknown. Misspelled nigriscens in Catalog of Fishes 1998. See Kottelat 2006:26 [ref. 28831] for remarks on systematics. •Valid as Thymallus nigrescens Dorogostaisky 1923 -- (Berg 1948:431 [ref. 12882]). •Synonym of Thymallus arcticus (Pallas 1776), but a valid subspecies as described -- (Dorofeeva 1998:49 [ref. 23573] as nigrescens, Knizhin et al. 2006:418 [ref. 33991]). •Valid as Thymallus nigrescens Dorogostaisky 1923 -- (Scott & Crossman 1998:301 [ref. 24570], Kottelat 2006:26 [ref. 28831], Ocock et al. 2006:52 [ref. 28933], Dyldin et al. 2017:114 [ref. 35967], Weiss et al. 2020:[3] [ref. 37974], Bogdanov & Knizhin 2022:1699 [ref. 40154]). Current status: Valid as Thymallus nigrescens Dorogostaisky 1923. Salmonidae: Thymallinae. Distribution: North Asia: Lake Hovsgol (Mongolia). Habitat: freshwater.

nikolskyi, Thymallus Kaschenko [N.] 1899:131 [Results of the Altai Zoological Expedition; ref. 19630] Tcharysh River, Katun River (Lake Uimon), Tom River and upper Kusnetzk in Altai, Siberia, Russia. Syntypes: (19) whereabouts unknown. •Synonym of Thymallus arcticus (Pallas 1776) -- (Berg 1948:424 [ref. 12882], Dorofeeva 1998:48 [ref. 23573], Kottelat 2006:23 [ref. 28831], Knizhin & Weiss 2009:7 [ref. 30048]). •Valid as Thymallus nikolskyi Kaschenko 1899 -- (Dyldin et al. 2017:115 [ref. 35967], Romanov et al. 2017:825 [ref. 35687], Dyldin et al. 2020:113 [ref. 37569], Weiss et al. 2020:[3] [ref. 37974]). Current status: Valid as Thymallus nikolskyi Kaschenko 1899. Salmonidae: Thymallinae. Distribution: North Asia: Ob River (Russia). Habitat: freshwater.

ongudajensis, Thymallus nikolskyi var. Kaschenko [N.] 1899:134 [Results of the Altai Zoological Expedition; ref. 19630] Urusul River at Ongudai, tributary to Katun River, Altai, Siberia, Russia. Syntypes: (8?) whereabouts unknown. •Synonym of Thymallus arcticus (Pallas 1776) -- (Berg 1948:424 [ref. 12882], Kottelat 2006:23 [ref. 28831]). •Questionable synonym of Thymallus nikolskyi Kaschenko 1899 (Dyldin et al. 2017:115 [ref. 35967], Weiss et al. 2020:[3] [ref. 37974]). Current status: Synonym of Thymallus nikolskyi Kaschenko 1899. Salmonidae: Thymallinae. Habitat: freshwater.

ontariensis, Thymalus Valenciennes [A.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1848:452 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 21; ref. 1013] "Lake Ontario" [likely Lake Geneva, Switzerland]. Syntypes: MNHN 0000-3662 to 0000-3663 (2). Type catalog: Bertin 1940:306 [ref. 293]. Original genus should have been Thymallus. •Synonym of Thymallus arcticus (Pallas 1776) -- (Baxter & Stone 1995:201 [ref. 23374], Scott & Crossman 1998:301 [ref. 24570]). •Synonym of Thymallus signifer (Richardson 1823) -- (Weiss et al. 2020:[3] [ref. 37974]). Current status: Synonym of Thymallus signifer (Richardson 1823). Salmonidae: Thymallinae. Habitat: freshwater.

pallasii, Thymalus Valenciennes [A.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1848:448 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 21; ref. 1013] Kolyma River, Russia. Syntypes: MNHN 0000-3664 (3), ZMB 23549 or 23550 (1). Type catalog: Bertin 1940:305 [ref. 293]. Type information: Svetovidov 1978:21 [ref. 6025]. Genus should have been Thymallus. •Synonym of Thymallus arcticus (Pallas 1776), but a valid subspecies -- (Berg 1948:428 [ref. 12882], Chereshnev 1996:603 [ref. 24659], Sigler & Sigler 1996:218 [ref. 25943], Reshetnikov et al. 1997:732 [ref. 24702], Dorofeeva 1998:48 [ref. 23573], Chereshnev et al. 2001:74 [ref. 26736] as pallasi, Fedorov et al. 2003:36 [ref. 27579], Weiss et al. 2006:511 [ref. 29557]). •Synonym of Thymallus arcticus (Pallasi 1776) -- (Parin et al. 2014:129 [ref. 33547]). •Valid as Thymallus pallasii Valenciennes 1848 -- (Bogutskaya & Naseka 2004:148 [ref. 28183], Kottelat 2006:86 [ref. 28831], Dyldin et al. 2017:115 [ref. 35967], Weiss et al. 2020:[3] [ref. 37974]). Current status: Valid as Thymallus pallasii Valenciennes 1848. Salmonidae: Thymallinae. Distribution: North Asia: Kolyma River basin, southern Taimyr Peninsula, lower reaches of Lena River (Russia). Habitat: freshwater.

sellatus, Thymallus Kaschenko [N.] 1899:135, Pl. 2 [Results of the Altai Zoological Expedition; ref. 19630] Tenga [Kenga] Lake, basin of Urusul River in Altai, Siberia, Russia. Syntypes: (4) whereabouts unknown. •Synonym of Thymallus arcticus (Pallas 1776) -- (Berg 1948:424 [ref. 12882], Kottelat 2006:23 [ref. 28831]). •Questionable synonym of Thymallus nikolskyi Kaschenko 1899 (Dyldin et al. 2017:115 [ref. 35967], Weiss et al. 2020:[3] [ref. 37974]). Current status: Synonym of Thymallus nikolskyi Kaschenko 1899. Salmonidae: Thymallinae. Habitat: freshwater.

signifer, Coregonus Richardson [J.] 1823:711 [7], Pl. 26 [Narrative of a journey to the shores of the Polar Sea; ref. 18624] Rivers north of Great Slave Lake, Canada. No types known. On p. 7 of separate. •Synonym of Thymallus arcticus (Pallas 1776), but a valid subspecies -- (Chereshnev 1996:603 [ref. 24659], Reshetnikov et al. 1997:732 [ref. 24702], Dorofeeva 1998:48 [ref. 23573], Chereshnev et al. 2001:75 [ref. 26736]). •Synonym of Thymallus arcticus (Pallas 1776) -- (Baxter & Stone 1995:201 [ref. 23374], Scott & Crossman 1998:304 [ref. 24570], Mecklenburg et al. 2002:191 [ref. 25968]). •Mention -- (Kottelat 2006:86 [ref. 28831]). •Valid as Thymallus signifer (Richardson 1823) -- (Dyldin et al. 2017:115 [ref. 35967], Weiss et al. 2020:[3] [ref. 37974]). Current status: Valid as Thymallus signifer (Richardson 1823). Salmonidae: Thymallinae. Distribution: North Asia: Chukchi Peninsula; coasts of Arctic Ocean north of 62°N (Russia). Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

thymalloides, Coregonus Richardson [J.] 1823:714 [10] [Narrative of a journey to the shores of the Polar Sea; ref. 18624] Rivers north of Great Slave Lake, Northwest Territories, Canada. No types known. On p. 10 of separate. •Synonym of Thymallus arcticus (Pallas 1776) -- (Scott & Crossman 1998:304 [ref. 24570]). •Synonym of Thymallus signifer (Richardson 1823) -- (Dyldin et al. 2017:116 [ref. 35967], Weiss et al. 2020:[3] [ref. 37974]). Current status: Synonym of Thymallus signifer (Richardson 1823). Salmonidae: Thymallinae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

tricolor, Thymallus Cope [E. D.] 1865:80 [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 17; ref. 907] Michigan, U.S.A. Lectotype: ANSP 7796 (in mutiple parts). Cope specimens, possible original syntypes/paralectotypes: ANSP 7795 [ex USNM 11088] (1, disintegrated); USNM 23217 (4 missing), 37862 (1, skin, missing); UMMZ 157347 (1), 213814 (1). Type catalog: Böhlke 1984:150 [ref. 13621]; see also Fowler 1918:5 [ref. 11665]. Lectotype established by Fowler 1912:555 •Synonym of Thymallus arcticus (Pallas 1776) -- (Baxter & Stone 1995:201 [ref. 23374], Scott & Crossman 1998:304 [ref. 24570]). •Questionably synonym of Thymallus signifer (Richardson 1823) -- (Dyldin et al. 2017:116 [ref. 35967]). •Synonym of Thymallus signifer (Richardson 1823) -- (Weiss et al. 2020:[4] [ref. 37974]). Current status: Synonym of Thymallus signifer (Richardson 1823). Salmonidae: Thymallinae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

yaluensis, Thymallus articus Mori [T.] 1928:57 [11] [Journal of the Chosen Natural History Society No. 6; ref. 15861] Upper Yalu River at Kozan, Korea. Holotype: whereabouts unknown. Additional specimens: (10). On p. 11 of separate. Spelled jaluensis in main heading on p. 57 but as yaluensis on p. 22; named for the Yalu River, so yaluensis is regarded as correctly spelled. •Synonym of Thymallus arcticus (Pallas 1776) -- (Berg 1948:430 [ref. 12882]). •Synonym of Thymallus arcticus (Pallas 1776), but a valid subspecies -- (Zhu 1995:12 [ref. 25213], Kim 1997:355 [ref. 24032] as jaluensis, Kim & Park 2002:275 [ref. 25913] as jaluensis, Choi et al. 2003:194, 531 [ref. 26218] as jaluensis). •Synonym of Thymallus grubii Dybowski 1869 -- (Weiss et al. 2020:[3] [ref. 37974]). •Valid as Thymallus yaluensis Mori 1928 -- (Zhang et al. 2016:190 [ref. 34477], Dyldin et al. 2017:109 [ref. 35967]). Current status: Valid as Thymallus yaluensis Mori 1928. Salmonidae: Thymallinae. Distribution: East Asia: Korea and ? China. Habitat: freshwater.