Species that contain: Trachipterus and trachypterus [ 34 ] records

altivelis, Trachypterus Kner [R.] 1859:437 [3], Pl. 1 [Sitzungsberichte der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften. Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe v. 34; ref. 18424] West coast of America; Valparaíso, Chile. Syntypes: NMW 22046 (1). On p. 3 of separate. Genus should have been Trachipterus. •Synonym of Trachipterus trachypterus (Gmelin 1789) -- (Savinykh & Baitalyuk 2011:588 [ref. 31580] as Trachypterus). •Valid as Trachipterus altivelis Kner 1859 -- (Eschmeyer & Herald 1983:121 [ref. 9277], Matarese et al. 1989:246 [ref. 26885], Pequeño 1989:55 [ref. 14125], McAllister 1990:129 [ref. 14674], Cortes et al. 1995:271 [ref. 22255], Chirichigno F. & Vélez D. 1998:114, 135 [ref. 24555], Mecklenburg et al. 2002:261 [ref. 25968], Nelson et al. 2004:89 [ref. 27807], Love et al. 2005:49 [ref. 37547], Roberts 2012:55 [ref. 32187], Page et al. 2013:91 [ref. 32708], Pietsch & Orr 2015:26 [ref. 34694], Kells et al. 2016:108 [ref. 35888], Burton & Lea 2019:48 [ref. 37205], Love et al. 2021:75 [ref. 39279], Martin & Hilton 2021:307 [ref. 38678], Page et al. 2023:98 [ref. 40505]). Current status: Valid as Trachipterus altivelis Kner 1859. Trachipteridae. Distribution: Eastern Pacific: southeastern Bering Sea and Gulf of Alaska (U.S.A.) south to Chile. Habitat: marine.

arawatae, Trachypterus Clarke [F. E.] 1881:197, Fig. [Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute v. 13 (art. 21); ref. 18007] Hominy Cove, 3-4 miles south from Jackson's Bay, New Zealand. Holotype: NMNZ P.1008. Type catalog: Hardy 1990:9 [ref. 18942]. Original genus should have been Trachipterus. •Synonym of Trachipterus trachypterus (Gmelin 1789) -- (Heemstra & Kannemeyer 1984:20 [ref. 5349]). •Uncertain in genus Trachipterus -- (Martin & Hilton 2021:307 [ref. 38678]). •Valid as Trachipterus arawatae Clarke 1881 -- (Paxton et al. 1989:400 [ref. 12442], Gomon et al. 1994:432 [ref. 22532], Johnson 1999:725 [ref. 25471], Bray 2008:299 [ref. 30620], Roberts 2012:55 [ref. 32187], Hoschke et al. 2019:154 [ref. 36626]). Current status: Valid as Trachipterus arawatae Clarke 1881. Trachipteridae. Distribution: Southeastern Indian Ocean: Western Australia, southwestern Pacific. Habitat: marine.

aristoteli, Brogmarus Risso [A.] 1820:249 [Journal de Physique, de Chimie et d'Histoire Naturelle v. 91; ref. 18636] Nice, France, northwestern Mediterranean Sea. No types known. As Bogmarus aristotelis in Risso 1827:297 [ref. 3757]. •Synonym of Trachipterus trachypterus (Gmelin 1789) -- (Palmer 1973:330 [ref. 7195], Aguiar & Quéro 1990:648 [ref. 17478]). Current status: Synonym of Trachipterus trachypterus (Gmelin 1789). Trachipteridae. Habitat: marine.

bogmarus, Trachypterus Valenciennes [A.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1835:346 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 10; ref. 1004] Norway. Syntypes: MNHN A-7452 (1, apparently lost). Type catalog: Bauchot 1970:34, 44 [ref. 20740]. Perhaps just a new combination for Bogmarus bogmarus Bloch & Schneider 1801. Based on literature sources and specimens. Subjectively invalid; secondarily preoccupied by Bogmarus bogmarus Bloch & Schneider 1801. •Synonym of Trachipterus arcticus (Brünnich 1788) -- (Palmer 1973:331 [ref. 7195]). 2°Homonym. Current status: Synonym of Trachipterus arcticus (Brünnich 1788). Trachipteridae. Habitat: marine.

cepedianus, Gymnetrus Risso [A.] 1810:146, Pl. 5 (fig. 17) [Ichthyologie de Nice; ref. 3755] Nice, France, northwestern Mediterranean Sea. Holotype: MNHN A-7117. Type catalog: Bauchot 1970:9 [ref. 20740]. •Synonym of Trachipterus trachypterus (Gmelin 1789) -- (Palmer 1973:330 [ref. 7195], Aguiar & Quéro 1990:648 [ref. 17478]). Current status: Synonym of Trachipterus trachypterus (Gmelin 1789). Trachipteridae. Habitat: marine.

costae, Trachypterus Cocco [A.] 1838:4, Figs. 1a-b [Il Faro Anno 6, v. 4 (no. 15); ref. 20278] Messina, Sicily, Italy, Mediterranean Sea. No types known. •Synonym of Trachipterus trachypterus (Gmelin 1789) -- (Palmer 1973:330 [ref. 7195], Aguiar & Quéro 1990:648 [ref. 17478], Martin & Hilton 2021:307 [ref. 38678]). Current status: Synonym of Trachipterus trachypterus (Gmelin 1789). Trachipteridae. Habitat: marine.

erythropterus, Nemochirus Rafinesque [C. S.] 1814:100 [Specchio delle scienze, o giornale enciclopedico de Sicilia v. 2; ref. 3583] Sicily, Italy, Mediterranean Sea. No types known. •Synonym of Trachipterus trachypterus (Gmelin 1789) -- (Parenti 2019:113 [ref. 37117]). Current status: Synonym of Trachipterus trachypterus (Gmelin 1789). Trachipteridae. Habitat: marine.

falx, Gymnetrus Griffith [E.] & Smith [C. H.] 1834:209, Pl. 56 (opp. p. 210) [The class Pisces, arranged by the Baron Cuvier; ref. 1908] No locality stated. No types known. Name available from Pl. 56. Unnecessary replacement name for Cepola trachyptera Gmelin 1789. See also Trachypterus falx Valenciennes 1835. •Synonym of Trachipterus trachypterus (Gmelin 1789) -- (Martin & Hilton 2021:307 [ref. 38678]). Replacement Name. Current status: Synonym of Trachipterus trachypterus (Gmelin 1789). Trachipteridae. Habitat: marine.

falx, Trachypterus Valenciennes [A.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1835:333 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 10; ref. 1004] Bay of Gibraltar, Spain, western Mediterranean Sea; Messina, Sicily, Italy, Mediterranean Sea; Venice, Italy, Adriatic Sea, Mediterranean Sea. Syntypes: MNHN A-7117 (1), A-7118 (1) Sicily, A-7119 (1) Nice, A-7122 (2) Algésiras. Type catalog: Bauchot 1970:7-8 [ref. 20740]. The same as Gymnetrus falx Griffith & Smith 1834 (reference to that name on p. 340). Unnecessary replacement name for Cepola trachyptera Gmelin 1789. Based on specimens and historical references. •Synonym of Trachipterus trachypterus (Gmelin 1789) -- (Palmer 1973:330 [ref. 7195], Aguiar & Quéro 1990:648 [ref. 17478]). Replacement Name. Current status: Synonym of Trachipterus trachypterus (Gmelin 1789). Trachipteridae. Habitat: marine.

goueani, Trachipterus Walbaum [J. J.] 1792:695 [Petri Artedi sueci genera piscium Part 3; ref. 4572] No locality stated. Originally goüani, but the 'ü' should be treated as a vocal separate from the 'o', spoken 'go-u-an. Name is correctly gouani (R. Fricke, pers. comm., 22 Mar. 2008). •Synonym of Trachipterus trachypterus (Gmelin 1789). Current status: Synonym of Trachipterus trachypterus (Gmelin 1789). Trachipteridae. Habitat: marine.

gryphurus, Trachypterus Lowe [R. T.] 1852:248 [Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1850 (pt 18) (art. 5); ref. 2835] Off Madeira. Holotype (unique): BMNH 1917.7.14.83. •Synonym of Trachipterus arcticus (Brünnich 1788) -- (Martin & Hilton 2021:307 [ref. 38678]). Current status: Synonym of Trachipterus arcticus (Brünnich 1788). Trachipteridae. Habitat: marine.

imperialis, Scarcina Rafinesque [C. S.] 1810:21 [Caratteri di alcuni nuovi generi e nuove specie di animali e piante della Sicilia; ref. 3594] Sicily, Italy, Mediterranean Sea. No types known. Also appeared in Rafinesque 1810:39 [ref. 3595]. •Questionable synonym of Trachipterus trachypterus (Gmelin 1789) -- (Parenti 2019:116 [ref. 37117]). Current status: Uncertain as Trachipterus trachypterus (Gmelin 1789). Trachipteridae. Habitat: marine.

iris, Cepola Walbaum [J. J.] 1792:617 [Petri Artedi sueci genera piscium Part 3; ref. 4572] No locality stated. No types known. •Synonym of Trachipterus trachypterus (Gmelin 1789) -- (Palmer 1973:330 [ref. 7195], Aguiar & Quéro 1990:648 [ref. 17478], Bilecenoğlu et al. 2002:47 [ref. 26753], Mundy 2005:238 [ref. 28379], Lipej & Dulčić 2010:27 [ref. 36649], Martin & Hilton 2021:307 [ref. 38678]). Current status: Synonym of Trachipterus trachypterus (Gmelin 1789). Trachipteridae. Habitat: marine.

ishikawae, Trachypterus Jordan [D. S.] & Snyder [J. O.] 1901:310, Pl. 17 (fig. 10) [Journal of the College of Science. Imperial University, Tokyo v. 15 (pt 2); ref. 2506] Off mouth of Tokyo Bay, between Misaki and Boshu, Japan. Holotype: ZUMT 589 (not seen in 1997). Original genus shoud have been Trachipterus. The spelling ishikawae is acceptable; early workers almost certainly Latinized the name first, and then added an 'e' (Art. 31.1.1) [WNE, 12 Mar. 2012]. •Synonym of Trachipterus trachypterus (Gmelin 1789) -- (Savinykh & Baitalyuk 2011:588 [ref. 31580]). •Valid as Trachipterus ishikawae Jordan & Snyder 1901 -- (Fujii in Masuda et al. 1984:117 [ref. 6441], Nakabo 2000:406 [ref. 25086], Olney in Randall & Lim 2000:594 [ref. 25122], Sheiko & Fedorov 2000:24 [ref. 25650], Shinohara et al. 2001:302 [ref. 25995], Nakabo 2002:406 [ref. 26001], Mundy 2005:238 [ref. 28379], Shinohara et al. 2011:40 [ref. 31715], Roberts 2012:55 [ref. 32187], Shinohara et al. 2014:240 [ref. 33330], Parin et al. 2014:163 [ref. 33547], Kim et al. 2020:69 [ref. 39118], Sonoyama et al. 2020:27 [ref. 37637], Martin & Hilton 2021:307 [ref. 38678] with question). Current status: Valid as Trachipterus ishikawae Jordan & Snyder 1901. Trachipteridae. Distribution: Western and central North Pacific. Habitat: marine.

leiopterus, Trachypterus Valenciennes [A.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1835:342 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 10; ref. 1004] Naples; Nice; Toulon; Florence; Mediterranean Sea. Syntypes: MNHN A-5115 (1) Messina, A-7130 (1) Naples. Type catalog: Bauchot 1970:8 [ref. 20740]. Trachypterus liopterus Günther 1861 is an unjustified emendation. •Synonym of Trachipterus trachypterus (Gmelin 1789) -- (Palmer 1973:330 [ref. 7195], Aguiar & Quéro 1990:648 [ref. 17478], Bilecenoğlu et al. 2002:47 [ref. 26753], Martin & Hilton 2021:307 [ref. 38678]). Current status: Synonym of Trachipterus trachypterus (Gmelin 1789). Trachipteridae. Habitat: marine.

liopterus, Trachypterus Günther [A.] 1861:304 [Catalogue of the fishes in the British Museum v. 3; ref. 1964] Unjustified emendation of Trachypterus leiopterus Valenciennes 1835. •Synonym of Trachipterus trachypterus (Gmelin 1789). Current status: Synonym of Trachipterus trachypterus (Gmelin 1789). Trachipteridae. Habitat: marine.

maculatus, Epidesmus Ranzani [C.] 1818:137, Pl. 6 [Opuscoli Scientifici, Bologna v. 2; ref. 3604] Adriatic Sea (Mediterranean Sea). Holotype (unique): not found at MZUB. Also appeared in Ranzani 1820:62 [ref. 26408]. •Synonym of Trachipterus trachypterus (Gmelin 1789) -- (Palmer 1973:330 [ref. 7195], Aguiar & Quéro 1990:648 [ref. 17478]). Current status: Synonym of Trachipterus trachypterus (Gmelin 1789). Trachipteridae. Habitat: marine.

maculatus, Regalecus Nardo [G. D.] 1824:122, Pl. 1 (fig. 1) [Giornale di fisica, chimica e storia naturale, medicina, ed arti. (series 2) v. 7; ref. 21241] Adriatic Sea (Mediterranean Sea). •Synonym of Trachipterus trachypterus (Gmelin 1789) -- (Palmer 1973:330 [ref. 7195]). Current status: Synonym of Trachipterus trachypterus (Gmelin 1789). Trachipteridae. Habitat: marine.

mediterraneus, Bogmarus Otto [A. W.] 1821:6 [Conspectus animalium quorundam maritimorum; ref. 4987] Mediterranean Sea. No types known. •Synonym of Trachipterus trachypterus (Gmelin 1789) -- (Palmer 1973:330 [ref. 7195], Aguiar & Quéro 1990:648 [ref. 17478]). Current status: Synonym of Trachipterus trachypterus (Gmelin 1789). Trachipteridae. Habitat: marine.

misakiensis, Trachypterus Tanaka [S.] 1908:52, Pl. 4 (fig. 2) [Journal of the College of Science. Imperial University, Tokyo v. 23 (art. 7); ref. 6032] Misaki, Sagami Sea, Japan. Holotype: ZUMT 960 (lost). Paratypes: ZUMT (3, lost). Original genus should have been spelled Trachipterus. •Synonym of Desmodema polystictum (Ogilby 1898) -- (Aguiar & Quéro 1990:647 [ref. 17478], Martin & Hilton 2021:307 [ref. 38678]). Current status: Synonym of Desmodema polystictum (Ogilby 1898). Trachipteridae. Habitat: marine.

nigrifrons, Trachypterus Smith [J. L. B.] 1956:449, Fig. 1, Pl. 12 [Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 12) v. 9 (no. 102) (Art. 53); ref. 12227] East London, South Africa, southwestern Indian Ocean. Holotype (unique): SAIAB [formerly RUSI] 52. •Synonym of Trachipterus jacksonensis (Ramsay 1881) -- (Heemstra & Kannemeyer 1984:17 [ref. 5349], Heemstra & Kannemeyer 1986:400 [ref. 5666], Martin & Hilton 2021:307 [ref. 38678] with question). Current status: Synonym of Trachipterus jacksonensis (Ramsay 1881). Trachipteridae. Habitat: marine.

pentastigma, Trachypterus Norman [J. R.] 1922:217 [Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 9) v. 10 (no. 56); ref. 3210] Misaki, Japan. Holotype (unique): BMNH 1922.6.7.48. •Synonym of Trachipterus trachypterus (Gmelin 1789) -- (Palmer 1973:330 [ref. 7195], Aguiar & Quéro 1990:649 [ref. 17478], Martin & Hilton 2021:307 [ref. 38678]). Current status: Synonym of Trachipterus trachypterus (Gmelin 1789). Trachipteridae. Habitat: marine.

quadrimaculata, Scarcina Rafinesque [C. S.] (ex Cupani) 1810:20 [Caratteri di alcuni nuovi generi e nuove specie di animali e piante della Sicilia; ref. 3594] Sicily, Italy, Mediterranean Sea. No types known. Based on the "Tenia Aristotelis" of Cupani 1713:Pl. 65 [= Pl. 629] [ref. 37141]. Also appeared in Rafinesque 1810:39 [ref. 3595]. •Synonym of Trachipterus trachypterus (Gmelin 1789) -- (Parenti 2019:116 [ref. 37117]). Current status: Synonym of Trachipterus trachypterus (Gmelin 1789). Trachipteridae. Habitat: marine.

quadrimaculatus, Argyctius Rafinesque [C. S.] 1810:55, Pl. 1 [Caratteri di alcuni nuovi generi e nuove specie di animali e piante della Sicilia; ref. 3594] Sicily, Italy, Mediterranean Sea. No types known. Also appeared in Rafinesque 1810:31 [ref. 3595]. •Synonym of Trachipterus trachypterus (Gmelin 1789) -- (Palmer 1973:330 [ref. 7195], Aguiar & Quéro 1990:648 [ref. 17478], Parenti 2019:102 [ref. 37117]). Current status: Synonym of Trachipterus trachypterus (Gmelin 1789). Trachipteridae. Habitat: marine.

rexsalmonorum, Trachypterus Jordan [D. S.] & Gilbert [C. H.] 1894:144, Pl. 9 [Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences (Series 2) v. 4; ref. 14555] Open sea outside San Francisco Bay, California, U.S.A. Holotype (unique): CAS-SU 1060 [not 11382 and not 1382 as published]. Type catalog: Böhlke 1953:62 [ref. 12291]. Originally as rex-salmonorum. •Synonym of Trachipterus altivelis Kner 1859 -- (Mecklenburg et al. 2002:261 [ref. 25968], Martin & Hilton 2021:308 [ref. 38678]). Current status: Synonym of Trachipterus altivelis Kner 1859. Trachipteridae. Habitat: marine.

rondeletii, Trachypterus Costa [O. G.] 1842:Trachypterus p. 10, Fig. 9, bis [Fauna del regno di Napoli v. 3 (pt 2); ref. 980] [Napoli] Naples, Italy, Mediterranean Sea. No types known. Published 12 Oct. 1842. Based, in part, on Argyctius quadrimaculatus Rafinesque 1810 and Trachypterus spinolae Valenciennes 1835. •Synonym of Trachipterus trachypterus (Gmelin 1789) -- (Palmer 1973:330 [ref. 7195], Aguiar & Quéro 1990:648 [ref. 17478], Martin & Hilton 2021:308 [ref. 38678]). Current status: Synonym of Trachipterus trachypterus (Gmelin 1789). Trachipteridae. Habitat: marine.

rueppellii, Trachypterus Günther [A.] 1861:304 [Catalogue of the fishes in the British Museum v. 3; ref. 1964] Mediterranean Sea. Holotype (unique): BMNH 1860.11.9.7. Original as rüppellii, corrected to rueppellii by Kullander 2016:95 [ref. 34436]. •Synonym of Trachipterus trachypterus (Gmelin 1789) -- (Palmer 1973:330 [ref. 7195], Aguiar & Quéro 1990:648 [ref. 17478], Bilecenoğlu et al. 2002:47 [ref. 26753], Martin & Hilton 2021:308 [ref. 38678]). Current status: Synonym of Trachipterus trachypterus (Gmelin 1789). Trachipteridae. Habitat: marine.

seleniris, Trachypterus Snyder [J. O.] 1908:319 [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 60 (for May 1908); ref. 10249] Monterey, California, U.S.A. Holotype (unique): CAS-SU 13080. Type catalog: Böhlke 1953:62 [ref. 12291]. •Synonym of Trachipterus altivelis Kner 1859 -- (Mecklenburg et al. 2002:261 [ref. 25968], Martin & Hilton 2021:308 [ref. 38678]). Current status: Synonym of Trachipterus altivelis Kner 1859. Trachipteridae. Habitat: marine.

spinolae, Trachypterus Valenciennes [A.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1835:328, Pl. 296 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 10; ref. 1004] Mediterranean; Nice, France, northwestern Mediterranean Sea. Syntypes: MNHN A-7109 (1), 7120 (1). Type catalog: Bauchot 1970:8-9 [ref. 20740] as holotype and paratype. •Synonym of Trachipterus trachypterus (Gmelin 1789) -- (Palmer 1973:330 [ref. 7195], Aguiar & Quéro 1990:648 [ref. 17478], Bilecenoğlu et al. 2002:47 [ref. 26753], Martin & Hilton 2021:308 [ref. 38678]). Current status: Synonym of Trachipterus trachypterus (Gmelin 1789). Trachipteridae. Habitat: marine.

swainsonii, Cephalepis Rafinesque [C. S.] in Swainson 1839:404 [The natural history and classification v. 2; ref. 4303] Messina, Sicily, Italy, Mediterranean Sea. No types known. •Synonym of Trachipterus trachypterus (Gmelin 1789) -- (Palmer 1973:330 [ref. 7195], Aguiar & Quéro 1990:648 [ref. 17478]). Current status: Synonym of Trachipterus trachypterus (Gmelin 1789). Trachipteridae. Habitat: marine.

taenia, Trachyterus Bloch [M. E.] & Schneider [J. G.] 1801:480 [M. E. Blochii, Systema Ichthyologiae; ref. 471] Adriatic Sea (Mediterranean Sea). No types known. Genus spelled Trachypterus in index. •Synonym of Trachipterus trachypterus (Gmelin 1789) -- (Palmer 1973:330 [ref. 7195], Palmer in Whitehead et al. 1986:730 [ref. 13676], Aguiar & Quéro 1990:648 [ref. 17478], Bilecenoğlu et al. 2002:47 [ref. 26753], Martin & Hilton 2021:308 [ref. 38678]). Current status: Synonym of Trachipterus trachypterus (Gmelin 1789). Trachipteridae. Habitat: marine.

trachyptera, Cepola Gmelin [J. F.] 1789:1187 [Caroli a Linné ... Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae v. 1 (pt 3); ref. 18139] Adriatic Sea (Mediterranean Sea). No types known. Should be spelled trachypterus. •Valid as Trachipterus trachypterus (Gmelin 1789) -- (Palmer 1973:330 [ref. 7195], Heemstra & Kannemeyer 1984:20 [ref. 5349], Fujii in Masuda et al. 1984:117 [ref. 6441], Palmer in Whitehead et al. 1986:730 [ref. 13676], Heemstra & Kannemeyer 1986:400 [ref. 5666], Nakamura in Nakamura et al. 1986:162 [ref. 14235] as trachipterus, Pequeño 1989:55 [ref. 14125] as trachipterus, Paulin et al. 1989:150 [ref. 24556], Aguiar & Quéro 1990:648 [ref. 17478], Andrew et al. 1995:30 [ref. 38009] with question, Golani 1996:25 [ref. 22271], Dulĉić 1996:101 [ref. 22305], Imamura & Ishito 1997:2 [ref. 24372], Arruda 1997:73 [ref. 24952], Trunov 1999:465 [ref. 24579] as trachipterus, Olney 1999:1974 [ref. 24751], Nakabo 2000:406 [ref. 25086], Olney in Randall & Lim 2000:594 [ref. 25122], Sheiko & Fedorov 2000:24 [ref. 25650], Shinohara et al. 2001:302 [ref. 25995], Bilecenoğlu et al. 2002:47 [ref. 26753], Nakabo 2002:406 [ref. 26001], Choi et al. 2003:205, 536 [ref. 26218], Golani 2005:24 [ref. 37112], Mundy 2005:238 [ref. 28379], Trunov & Kukuev 2005:188 [ref. 28209], Fricke et al. 2007:62 [ref. 29533], Lipej & Dulčić 2010:27 [ref. 36649], Savinykh & Baitalyuk 2011:581 [ref. 31580], Shinohara et al. 2011:40 [ref. 31715], Roberts 2012:55 [ref. 32187], Mytilineou et al. 2013:1653 [ref. 38686], Shinohara et al. 2014:240 [ref. 33330], Duffy & Ahyong 2015:112 [ref. 36167], Stewart 2015:692 [ref. 34254], Olney & Hartel 2016:1938 [ref. 34580], Angulo & López-Sánchez 2017:587 [ref. 35166], Artüz & Fricke 2019:554 [ref. 36612], Brown et al. 2019:160 [ref. 36444], Carneiro et al. 2019:128 [ref. 37250], Elbaraasi et al. 2019:93 [ref. 36864], Yapici 2019:15 [ref. 36891], Bariche & Fricke 2020:64 [ref. 37515], Kovačić et al. 2020:17 [ref. 37519], Psomadakis et al. 2020:319 [ref. 37272] as cf. trachypterus, Sutton et al. 2020:227 [ref. 37832], Golani 2021:26 [ref. 38303], Kovačić et al. 2021:28 [ref. 39014], Martin & Hilton 2021:307 [ref. 38678], Fermon et al. 2022:194 [ref. 39448], Heemstra 2022:234 [ref. 39704]). Current status: Valid as Trachipterus trachypterus (Gmelin 1789). Trachipteridae. Distribution: Mediterranean Sea; Sea of Marmara; eastern Atlantic; southern-central Atlantic: Saint Helena; Indo-Pacific. Habitat: marine.

trachyurus, Trachypterus Poey [F.] 1861:420 [Memorias sobre la historia natural de la Isla de Cuba v. 2; ref. 3499] Cuba. No types known. Apparently the same as Trachipterus trachipterus (Gmelin 1789) and not an original description. •Synonym of Desmodema polystictum (Ogilby 1898) -- (Martin & Hilton 2021:308 [ref. 38678]). Current status: Synonym of Trachipterus trachypterus (Gmelin 1789). Trachipteridae. Habitat: marine.

trimaculatus, Trichiurus Giovene [G. M.] 1829:25 [7] [Memorie di matematica e di scienze fisiche e naturali della Società Italiana delle Scienze, Serie Fisica v. 20; ref. 18122] Mediterranean Sea. No types known. On p. 7 of separate. •Synonym of Trachipterus trachypterus (Gmelin 1789) -- (Palmer 1973:330 [ref. 7195], Aguiar & Quéro 1990:648 [ref. 17478]). Current status: Synonym of Trachipterus trachypterus (Gmelin 1789). Trachipteridae. Habitat: marine.