Species that contain: Trachurus and symmetricus [ 3 ] records

murphyi, Trachurus Nichols [J. T.] 1920:479 [Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History v. 42 (art. 13); ref. 18116] Central Island, Chincha Islands, Peru. Holotype (unique): AMNH 7259 (lost ?). Additional material: AMNH 7260 (1, not found in 1991 but may = AMNH 55311). •Synonym of Trachurus symmetricus (Ayres 1855), but a valid subspecies -- (Konchina et al. 1996:793 [ref. 24667], Grove & Lavenberg 1997:378 [ref. 24023], Chirichigno F. & Vélez D. 1998:274, 391 [ref. 24555]). •Valid as Trachurus murphyi Nichols 1920 -- (Nakamura in Nakamura et al. 1986:210 [ref. 14235], Kawahara et al. 1988:212 [ref. 22496], Pequeño 1989:61 [ref. 14125], Paulin et al. 1989:184 [ref. 24556], Kawahara in Amaoka et al. 1990:269 [ref. 16024], Allen & Robertson 1994:129 [ref. 22193], Nekrasov 1994:154 [ref. 24544], Pacheco Tack & Cousseau 1994:62 [ref. 39998], Smith-Vaniz in Fischer et al. 1995:984 [ref. 22829], Pequeño & Sáez 2000:32 [ref. 24590], Hoese & Gates 2006:1171 [ref. 28997], Smith-Vaniz 2008:581 [ref. 30654], McCosker & Rosenblatt 2010:192 [ref. 30957], Springer & Smith-Vaniz 2008:31 [ref. 31826], Smith-Vaniz 2015:1261 [ref. 34200]). Current status: Valid as Trachurus murphyi Nichols 1920. Carangidae: Caranginae. Distribution: Eastern Pacific and southwestern Atlantic: Peru and Chile. Habitat: marine.

polyaspis, Decapterus Walford [L. A.] & Myers [G. S.] 1944:45 [Copeia 1944 (no. 1); ref. 12289] Off Reedsport, Oregon, U.S.A. Holotype: CAS-SU 14375. Paratypes: ROM 10337 (1); CAS-SU 14376-79 (1, 1, 1, 1); USNM 143676 (1). Additional material: Pacific Biological Station (2). Type catalog: Böhlke 1953:75 [ref. 12291]. •Synonym of Trachurus symmetricus (Ayres 1855) -- (Nekrasov 1994:142 [ref. 24544], Smith-Vaniz in Fischer et al. 1995:985 [ref. 22829]). Current status: Synonym of Trachurus symmetricus (Ayres 1855). Carangidae: Caranginae. Habitat: marine.

symmetricus, Caranx Ayres [W. O.] 1855:62 [Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences (Series 1) v. 1 (pt 1); ref. 159] San Francisco Bay, California, U.S.A. Holotype (unique): whereabouts unknown. Published July 1855. •Valid as Trachurus symmetricus (Ayres 1855) -- (Eschmeyer & Herald 1983:211 [ref. 9277], Peden et al. 1985:11 [ref. 24081], Matarese et al. 1989:486 [ref. 26885], McAllister 1990:147 [ref. 14674], Nekrasov 1994:140 [ref. 24544], Allen & Robertson 1994:129 [ref. 22193], Lea & Walker 1995:90 [ref. 23105], Smith-Vaniz in Fischer et al. 1995:985 [ref. 22829], De La Cruz Agüero et al. 1997:91 [ref. 24545], Grove & Lavenberg 1997:377 [ref. 24023], Mecklenburg et al. 2002:649 [ref. 25968], Nelson et al. 2004:141 [ref. 27807], Love et al. 2005:119 [ref. 37547], Springer & Smith-Vaniz 2008:31 [ref. 31826], Page et al. 2013:145 [ref. 32708], Pietsch & Orr 2015:55 [ref. 34694], Fourriére et al. 2016:458 [ref. 34668], Del Moral-Flores et al. 2016:609 [ref. 34923], Kells et al. 2016:238 [ref. 35888], Burton & Lea 2019:76 [ref. 37205], Love et al. 2021:156 [ref. 39279], Page et al. 2023:130 [ref. 40505]). Current status: Valid as Trachurus symmetricus (Ayres 1855). Carangidae: Caranginae. Distribution: Eastern Pacific: Aleutian Islands (U.S.A.) and Gulf of Alaska (U.S.A.) south to Pacific coast of Baja California (Mexico), including Gulf of California (Mexico). Habitat: marine.