Species that contain: Trichodon and trichodon [ 9 ] records

brevirostris, Querimana Miranda Ribeiro [A. de] 1915:Trematolepides p. 7 [Arquivos do Museu Nacional de Rio de Janeiro v. 17; ref. 3711] Cananéia, São Paulo, 25°00’45"S, 47°56’07'W. Brazil. Neotype: MZUSP 115087. Syntypes: whereabouts unknown. On p. 39 when continuously paginated. •Questionably a synonym of Mugil trichodon Poey 1875 -- (Thomson 1997:494 [ref. 23428]). •Valid as Mugil brevirostris Miranda Ribeiro 1915 -- (Menezes et al. 2015:3 [ref. 33678] with author as Ribeiro, Marceniuk et al. 2017:41 [ref. 35324] with author as Ribeiro, Neves et al. 2020:[7] [ref. 37442], Neves et al. 2020:[6] 168 [ref. 38248], Caires in Marceniuk et al. 2021:269 [ref. 38945], Koerber et al. 2022:79 [ref. 39235], Carvalho-Filho 2023:200 [ref. 40480]). Current status: Valid as Mugil brevirostris Miranda Ribeiro 1915. Mugilidae. Distribution: Southwestern Atlantic: Amapá south to Rio Grande do Sul (Brazil) endemic. IUCN (2023): Not assessed. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

costaricana, Myxus harengus var. Borodin [N. A.] 1928:16 [Bulletin Vanderbilt Oceanographic Museum v. 1 (art. 1); ref. 526] Costa Rica. Syntypes: VMM 402 (2, disintegrated, discarded) (label at AMNH). •Questionably a synonym of Mugil trichodon Poey 1875 -- (Thomson 1997:494 [ref. 23428]). Current status: Uncertain as Mugil trichodon Poey 1875. Mugilidae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

gasteropelecus, Trachinus Tilesius [W. G. von] 1813:466 [Mémoires de l'Académie Impériale des Sciences de Saint Pétersbourg v. 4 (for 1811); ref. 13413] Kamchatka, Russia. No types known. Appeared as Trachinus gasteropelecus vel Trichodon Stelleri; figured as Trachinus trichodon in plate. •Synonym of Trichodon trichodon (Tilesius 1813) -- (Mecklenburg 2003:2 [ref. 27305]). Current status: Synonym of Trichodon trichodon (Tilesius 1813). Trichodontidae. Habitat: marine.

gyrans, Querimana Jordan [D. S.] & Gilbert [C. H.] 1884:26 [Proceedings of the United States National Museum v. 7 (no. 402); ref. 12325] Key West, Florida, U.S.A. Syntypes: BMNH 1884.7.7.127-129 [from D. S. Jordan] (3), USNM 34966 (8) ("typical specimens"). See also Smith-Vaniz et al. 1999:164 [ref. 25013]. •Valid as Mugil gyrans (Jordan & Gilbert 1884) -- (Robins & Ray 1986:213 [ref. 23100], Greenfield & Thomerson 1997:216 [ref. 22947], McEachran & Fechhelm 1998:878 [ref. 23897], Nelson et al. 2004:97 [ref. 27807]). •Synonym of Mugil trichodon Poey 1875 -- (Thomson 1997:494 [ref. 23428], Harrison 2003:1085 [ref. 27016] with question, Harrison et al. 2007:92 [ref. 29185], Faloh-Gandarilla et al. 2016:9 [ref. 35177]). Current status: Synonym of Mugil trichodon Poey 1875. Mugilidae. Distribution: Western Atlantic [if valid]. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

japonicus, Trichodon Steindachner [F.] 1881:182 [4], Pl. 4 (figs. 1-1a) [Sitzungsberichte der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften. Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe v. 83 (1. Abth.); ref. 4231] Gulf of Strietok, Sea of Japan; and Sitka, Alaska, U.S.A. [last locality probably in error]. Syntypes: NMW 76838-39 (1, 1), 75553 (2). On p. 4 of separate. See Mecklenburg et al. 2002:792, 794 [ref. 25968] and Mecklenburg 2003:2 [ref. 27305] for comments on distribution. •Valid as Arctoscopus japonicus (Steindachner 1881) -- (Amaoka in Masuda et al. 1984:221 [ref. 6441], Sokolovskaya et al. 1998:13 [ref. 24670], Nakabo 2000:1058 [ref. 25182], Sheiko & Fedorov 2000:39 [ref. 25650], Mecklenburg et al. 2002:794 [ref. 25968], Nakabo 2002:1058 [ref. 26193], Choi et al. 2003:383, 646 [ref. 26218], Chereshnev & Nazarkin 2002:711 [ref. 26470], Mecklenburg 2003:1 [ref. 27305], Fedorov et al. 2003:129 [ref. 27579], Parin 2003:S19 [ref. 28536], Nelson et al. 2004:160 [ref. 27807], Love et al. 2005:151 [ref. 37547], Shinohara et al. 2011:54 [ref. 31715], Page et al. 2013:165 [ref. 32708], Shinohara et al. 2014:271 [ref. 33330], Parin et al. 2014:463 [ref. 33547], Tohkairin et al. 2015:6 [ref. 35331], Dyldin & Orlov 2017:186 [ref. 35257], Kim et al. 2020:159 [ref. 39118], Sonoyama et al. 2020:88 [ref. 37637], Dyldin & Orlov 2021:855 [ref. 38925], Dyldin et al. 2021:56 [ref. 38804], Love et al. 2021:192 [ref. 39279], Panchenko & Antonenko 2021:460 [ref. 40109]). Current status: Valid as Arctoscopus japonicus (Steindachner 1881). Trichodontidae. Distribution: Northern and northwestern Pacific: Aleutian Islands to Bering Sea, Okhotsk Sea and Sea of Japan (Korea, Japan, Russia). Habitat: marine.

lineatus, Trichodon Ayres [W. O.] 1860:60, Fig. 11 [Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences (Series 1) v. 2; ref. 17943] San Francisco, California, U.S.A. Holotype: apparently lost. •Synonym of Trichodon trichodon (Tilesius 1813) -- (Mecklenburg 2003:2 [ref. 27305]). Current status: Synonym of Trichodon trichodon (Tilesius 1813). Trichodontidae. Habitat: marine.

stelleri, Trichodon Cuvier [G.] 1829:149 [Le Règne Animal (Edition 2) v. 2; ref. 995] Kamchatka, Russia; Capes of Cronok and Sechemoetschik, and all over Unalaska Island. Holotype (unique): ZMB 8189 (dry). Unneeded new name for Trachinus trichodon Pallas [not Tilesius], apparently to avoid Strickland tautonymy. See also Cuvier & Valenciennes 1829:154, pl. 57 [ref. 4879]. The Pallas specimen is in Berlin. •Synonym of Trichodon trichodon (Tilesius 1813) -- (Mecklenburg et al. 2002:793 [ref. 25968], Mecklenburg 2003:2 [ref. 27305]). Current status: Synonym of Trichodon trichodon (Tilesius 1813). Trichodontidae. Habitat: marine.

trichodon, Mugil Poey [F.] 1875:66, Pl. 8 (figs. 4-8) [Annals of the Lyceum of Natural History of New York v. 11 (nos 3-4) (art. 6); ref. 18564] Cuba. No types known. Type catalog: Faloh-Gandarilla et al. 2016:8 [ref. 35177]. •Valid as Mugil trichodon Poey 1875 -- (Cervigón 1992:363 [ref. 23827], Cervigón 1993:384 [ref. 24474], Thomson 1997:494 [ref. 23428], González Bencomo et al. 1997:159 [ref. 24960], McEachran & Fechhelm 1998:880 [ref. 23897], Aguilera 1998:51 [ref. 24221], Castro-Aguirre et al. 1999:185 [ref. 24550], Smith-Vaniz et al. 1999:163 [ref. 25013], Camargo & Isaac 2001:141 [ref. 27639], Harrison 2003:1085 [ref. 27016], Menezes in Menezes et al. 2003:65 [ref. 27192], Smith et al. 2003:14 [ref. 27621], Nelson et al. 2004:97 [ref. 27807], Harrison et al. 2007:92 [ref. 29185], Durand et al. 2012:692 [ref. 32366], Page et al. 2013:99 [ref. 32708], Smith-Vaniz & Jelks 2014:31 [ref. 33341], Menezes et al. 2015:31 [ref. 33678], Alvarez-Lajonchere & Alvarez-Lajonchere Ponce de León 2015:48 [ref. 34139], Faloh-Gandarilla et al. 2016:8 [ref. 35177], Durand 2016:32 [ref. 35589], Raz-Guzmán et al. 2018:345 [ref. 36407], Neves et al. 2020:[7] [ref. 37442], Angulo et al. 2023:68 [ref. 40676]). Current status: Valid as Mugil trichodon Poey 1875. Mugilidae. Distribution: Western Atlantic. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

trichodon, Trachinus Tilesius [W. G. von] 1813:466, Pl. 15 (figs. 8-10) [Mémoires de l'Académie Impériale des Sciences de Saint Pétersbourg v. 4 (for 1811); ref. 13413] Kamchatka, Russia; and Aleutian Islands, Alaska. No types known. Species is incorrectly spelled as Drachinus trichodon in the list of plates on the title page (p. 406), as Trachinus gasteropelecus vel Trichodon stelleri on p. 466; spelling corrected as Trachinus trichodon in text and below the figure of the specimen on Pl. 15 (fig. 8) -- see Mecklenburg 2003:2 [ref. 27305]. Trachinus trichodon Pallas 1814 is not an original description. •Valid as Trichodon trichodon (Tilesius 1813) -- (Eschmeyer & Herald 1983:238 [ref. 9277], Matarese et al. 1989:532 [ref. 26885], McAllister 1990:173 [ref. 14674], Sheiko & Fedorov 2000:39 [ref. 25650], Mecklenburg et al. 2002:793 [ref. 25968], Chereshnev & Nazarkin 2002:710 [ref. 26470], Mecklenburg 2003:2 [ref. 27305], Fedorov et al. 2003:129 [ref. 27579], Parin 2003:S20 [ref. 28536], Nelson et al. 2004:160 [ref. 27807], Love et al. 2005:151 [ref. 37547], Page et al. 2013:165 [ref. 32708], Parin et al. 2014:463 [ref. 33547], Pietsch & Orr 2015:65 [ref. 34694], Kells et al. 2016:292 [ref. 35888], Burton & Lea 2019:87 [ref. 37205], Love et al. 2021:193 [ref. 39279]). Current status: Valid as Trichodon trichodon (Tilesius 1813). Trichodontidae. Distribution: North Pacific: Jaoan and Sea of Okhotsk north to southern Bering Sea and Commander Islands (Russia), then Aleutian Islands (U.S.A.) south to central California (U.S.A.) Habitat: marine.