Species that contain: Trigla and kumu [ 8 ] records

amoena, Trigla Castelnau [F. L.] 1873:131 [Proceedings of the Zoological and Acclimatisation Society of Victoria, Melbourne v. 2; ref. 758] Fremantle, Western Australia. Syntypes: (3) MNHN A-5559 (1, dry) Cygnes R. Type catalog: Blanc & Hureau 1968:35 [ref. 20738]. •Synonym of Chelidonichthys kumu (Cuvier 1829) -- (Paxton et al. 1989:454 [ref. 12442], Paxton et al. 2006:922 [ref. 29074], Richards 2022:604 [ref. 39730]). Current status: Synonym of Chelidonichthys kumu (Cuvier 1829). Triglidae: Triglinae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

dorsomaculata, Trigla kumu var. Steindachner [F.] 1876:216 [168] [Sitzungsberichte der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften. Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe v. 74 (1. Abth.); ref. 4225] Hakodate, Oshima Subprefecture, Hokkaido, Japan. Syntypes: (2) NMW. On p. 168 of separate. •Synonym of Trigla kumu Cuvier 1829 -- (Lindberg & Krasyukova 1987:96 [ref. 15964]). •Synonym of Chelidonichthys kumu (Cuvier 1829) -- (authors). Current status: Synonym of Chelidonichthys kumu (Cuvier 1829). Triglidae: Triglinae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

kumoides, Trigla Steindachner [F.] 1900:175 [Anzeiger der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Wien, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe v. 37 (no. 16) (for 21 June 1900); ref. 20498] New Zealand. Holotype (unique): UMB 163 [RK UMB 4565]. Type catalog: Wahlert 1955:325 [ref. 21527]. Species later illustrated and described in detail in Steindachner 1900:498 Pl. 1 (figs. 2-2a) [ref. 14892]; on p. 16 of separate. •Synonym of Chelidonichthys kumu (Cuvier 1829). Current status: Synonym of Chelidonichthys kumu (Cuvier 1829). Triglidae: Triglinae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

kumu, Trigla Cuvier [G.] (ex Lesson) 1829:50 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 4; ref. 998] New Zealand. Syntypes: MNHN 0000-6926 (1), 0000-6931 (1). Type catalog: Blanc & Hureau 1968:36 [ref. 20738]. Also appeared in Lesson 1831:214, Poissons Pl. 19 [ref. 2776]. Although Cuvier cites Pl. 19 of Lesson in a footnote, the fish plates were apparently issued with the fish text in 1830-31 [see remarks under Lesson 1831, ref. 2776, also see printed announcement for the series in the copy of this work at the California Academy of Sciences main library]. •Valid as Trigla kumu Cuvier 1829 -- (Lindberg & Krasyukova 1987:96 [ref. 15964]). •Valid as Chelidonichthys kumu (Cuvier 1829) -- (Hardy 1982:207 [ref. 8473], Heemstra 1982:292 [ref. 5416], Heemstra 1986:487 [ref. 5660], Paxton et al. 1989:454 [ref. 12442], Paulin et al. 1989:170 [ref. 24556], Yabe in Amaoka et al. 1990:235 [ref. 16024], Kuiter 1993:110 [ref. 23929], Francis 1993:160 [ref. 25479], Gomon et al. 1994:495 [ref. 22532], Chen et al. 1997:170 [ref. 26476], Cheng & Zhou 1997:420 [ref. 26385] with authorship as Lesson & Garnot 1830, Kuiter 1997:94 [ref. 25488], Richards 1999:2364 [ref. 24797], Sokolovskaya et al. 1998:9 [ref. 24670], Johnson 1999:728 [ref. 25471], Lee 2000:2 [ref. 25174], Wang et al. 2001:292 [ref. 26566] with authorship as Lesson & Garnot 1830, Hutchins 2001:28 [ref. 25847], Choi et al. 2003:253, 566 [ref. 26218] with authorship as Lesson & Garnot, Heemstra & Heemstra 2004:151 [ref. 28072], Mundy 2005:334 [ref. 28379], Paxton et al. 2006:922 [ref. 29074], Gomon & Last 2008:508 [ref. 30651], Struthers & Gomon 2015:1108 [ref. 34286], Richards 2022:604 [ref. 39730]). Current status: Valid as Chelidonichthys kumu (Cuvier 1829). Triglidae: Triglinae. Distribution: Southeastern Indian Ocean, southwestern Pacific: Australia to Lord Howe Island and New Zealand. Previous records from other areas are probably misidentifications [ref. 34286]. Habitat: brackish, marine.

natalensis, Trigla Gilchrist [J. D. F.] & Thompson [W. W.] 1914:76 [Annals of the South African Museum v. 13 (pt 3) (art. 5); ref. 14155] Cape Natal west by north 6.5 miles, South Africa, southwestern Indian Ocean, depth 48 fathoms. Holotype (unique): SAM 11795. Not the same as Lepidotrigla natalensis appearing in the same work (and same page). •Synonym of Trigla kumu Cuvier 1829 -- Smith 1949:383 [ref. 5846]. •Uncertain in genus Chelidonichthys Kaup 1873. Triglidae: Triglinae. Habitat: marine.

peronii, Trigla Cuvier [G.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1829:53 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 4; ref. 998] Indian Ocean. Syntypes: MNHN 0000-1438 (1) Indian seas, 0000-2982 (3) Cape of Good Hope, 0000-6921 (1) Indian seas, 0000-6929 (1) Cape of Good Hope. Type catalog: Blanc & Hureau 1968:37 [ref. 20738]. •Uncertain in genus Chelidonichthys Kaup 1873 -- (Russell & van Oijen 2021:430 [ref. 38177]). •Synonym of Chelidonichthys kumu (Cuvier 1829) -- (W. J. Richards, pers. comm.). Current status: Synonym of Chelidonichthys kumu (Cuvier 1829). Triglidae: Triglinae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

spinosa, Trigla McClelland [J.] 1843:396, Pl. 22 (fig. 2) [Calcutta Journal of Natural History v. 4 (no. 4) (for 1844); ref. 2927] China. Holotype (unique): whereabouts unknown. •Synonym of Trigla kumu Cuvier 1829 -- (Lindberg & Krasyukova 1987:96 [ref. 15964]). •Valid as Chelidonichthys spinosus (McClelland 1843) -- (Ochiai & Yatou in Masuda et al. 1984:333 [ref. 6441], Yatou in Okamura et al. 1985:575, 721 [ref. 8056], Richards 1999:2365 [ref. 24797], Nakabo 2000:606 [ref. 25086], Richards in Randall & Lim 2000:606 [ref. 25122], Shimizu 2001:26 [ref. 25799], Nakabo 2002:606 [ref. 26001], Parin et al. 2002:S65 [ref. 28300], Shinohara et al. 2005:426 [ref. 28370], Motomura et al. 2010:94 [ref. 31256], Shinohara et al. 2011:43 [ref. 31715], Shinohara et al. 2014:243 [ref. 33300], Parin et al. 2014:226 [ref. 33547], Kim et al. 2020:97 [ref. 39118], Sonoyama et al. 2020:47 [ref. 37637], Teramura et al. 2021:11 [ref. 38506]). Current status: Valid as Chelidonichthys spinosus (McClelland 1843). Triglidae: Triglinae. Distribution: Northwestern Pacific: Vietnam, southern China and Taiwan north to Korea and Japan. Habitat: marine.

volucer, Currupiscis Whitley [G. P.] 1931:328 [Australian Zoologist v. 6 (pt 4); ref. 4672] La Perouse, Botany Bay, New South Wales, Australia. Holotype: AMS IA.4667. Based on specimens of Trigla kumu described by Steindachner 1866:20 [ref. 4210]. •Synonym of Chelidonichthys kumu (Cuvier 1829) -- (Paxton et al. 1989:454 [ref. 12442], Gomon et al. 1994:496 [ref. 22532], Paxton et al. 2006:922 [ref. 29074]). Current status: Synonym of Chelidonichthys kumu (Cuvier 1829). Triglidae: Triglinae. Habitat: brackish, marine.