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Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes
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         Comments: Richard van der Laan, Ron Fricke

    Please look in Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes for authorships of sections, Families of Fishes (all), and related information.

Species in the family or subfamily Latidae: [ 29 ] records


albertianus, Lates Worthington [E. B.] 1929:437, Figs. 8-9 [Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1929 (Pt 3, no. 29) (art. 34); ref. 16064] Lake Albert [Lake Albert Nyanza]. Syntypes: (50) BMNH 1904.1.19.20 (1), 1929.4.16.31-37 (7), 1929.1.24.345-346 (3, ? now 2). See Harrison 1991 [ref. 20142]. •Synonym of Lates niloticus (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Daget 1986:294 [ref. 6203], Otero 2004:86 [ref. 27721]). Current status: Synonym of Lates niloticus (Linnaeus 1758). Latidae. Habitat: freshwater.

angustifrons, Lates Boulenger [G. A.] 1906:555, Pl. 35 (fig. 1) [Transactions of the Zoological Society of London v. 17 (pt 6, no. 1); ref. 573] Niamkolo, Zambia, Lake Tanganyika. Holotype (unique): BMNH 1906.9.8.92. •Valid as Lates angustifrons Boulenger 1906 -- (Poll 1951:5 [ref. 41070], Greenwood 1976:78 [ref. 14198], Daget 1986:295 [ref. 6203], Kinoshita & Tshibangu 1997:89 [ref. 23510], Fuller et al. 1999:342 [ref. 25838], Otero 2004:86 [ref. 27721], De Vos et al. 2001:130 [ref. 26059]). Current status: Valid as Lates angustifrons Boulenger 1906. Latidae. Distribution: East Africa: Lake Tanganyika. Habitat: freshwater.

brevior, Luciolates Boulenger [G. A.] 1914:443 [Revue de Zoologie Africaine v. 3 (pt 3); ref. 583] Kilewa Bay, Democratic Republic of Congo, Lake Tanganyika. Holotype (unique): MRAC 14345. •Synonym of Lates stappersii (Boulenger 1914) -- (Daget 1986:296 [ref. 6203]). Current status: Synonym of Lates stappersii (Boulenger 1914). Latidae. Habitat: freshwater.

calcar, Perca Bloch [M. E.] & Schneider [J. G.] 1801:89 [M. E. Blochii, Systema Ichthyologiae; ref. 471] Japan [now is Pattukottai (10.4°N, 79.3°E), Tamil Nadu, India]. Lectotype: ZMB 13652 (right skin). Paralectotypes: ZMB 8735 (1, right skin). Type catalog: Paepke 1999:58 [ref. 24282]. Unjustified emendation of Holocentrus calcarifer Bloch 1790. •Synonym of Lates calcarifer (Bloch 1790) -- (Paepke 1999:58 [ref. 24282], Kottelat 2013:323 [ref. 32989]). Current status: Synonym of Lates calcarifer (Bloch 1790). Latidae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

calcarifer, Holocentrus Bloch [M. E.] 1790:100, Pl. 244 [Naturgeschichte der ausländischen Fische v. 4; ref. 469] Pattukottai (10.4°N, 79.3°E), Tamil Nadu, India. Holotype (?): ZMB 8735 (right skin) [or 13652]. Non-types: ZMB 13652 (right skin) Type catalog: Paepke 1999:58 [ref. 24282]. On p. 80 of Bloch's Ichthyologie, v. 7 [ref. 21381]. Renamed calcar by Bloch & Schneider 1801:89 [ref. 471]. Lectotype selected by Paepke 1999:58 [ref. 24282], but disputed by Pethiyagoda & Gill 2012:8-9 [ref. 31984] . For extensive comments on possible types and the type locality see Pethiyagoda & Gill 2012:8-9 [ref. 31984]. •Valid as Lates calcarifer (Bloch 1790) -- (Greenwood 1976:77 [ref. 14198], Roberts 1978:55 [ref. 8886], Yu & Zhou in Kuang et al. 1986:223 [ref. 26639], Allen & Swainston 1988:62 [ref. 25477], Paxton et al. 1989:482 [ref. 12442], Ataur Rahman 1989:337 [ref. 24860], Larson & Martin 1990:42 [ref. 16606], Allen 1991:112 [ref. 21090], Pethiyagoda 1991:208 [ref. 20075], Kottelat et al. 1993:103 [ref. 23448], Zhu 1995:206 [ref. 25213] as calcarrifer, Kohno et al. 1996 [ref. 22268], Mohsin & Ambak 1996:216 [ref. 27969], Rainboth 1996:183 [ref. 22772], Larson & Williams 1997:354 [ref. 23967], Allen 1997:98 [ref. 23977], Larson 1999:2431 [ref. 24811], Mishra et al. 1999:85 [ref. 25315], Pusey et al. 2000:72 [ref. 24466], Lim in Randall & Lim 2000:608 [ref. 25122], Sadovy & Cornish 2000:72 [ref. 25480], Bijukumar & Sushama 2000:185 [ref. 25703], Iwatsuki et al. 2000:98 [ref. 26368], Allen et al. 2000:96 [ref. 27467], Hutchins 2001:29 [ref. 25847], Allen et al. 2002:191 [ref. 25930], Manilo & Bogorodsky 2003:S103 [ref. 27377], Khan 2003:8 [ref. 27710], Ataur Rahman 2003:367 [ref. 31338], Otero 2004:86 [ref. 27721], Morgan et al. 2004:151 [ref. 27718], Allen et al. 2006:967 [ref. 29081], Allen et al. 2008:117 [ref. 30265], Morgan et al. 2011:21 [ref. 31262], Pethiyagoda & Gill 2012:1 [ref. 31984], Hammer et al. 2012:67 [ref. 32389], Larson et al. 2013:93 [ref. 32988], Kottelat 2013:323 [ref. 32989], Yoshida et al. 2013:95 [ref. 34464], Morgan et al. 2014:18 [ref. 36567], Psomadakis et al. 2015:193 [ref. 34104], Pusey et al. 2017:55 [ref. 35250], Motomura et al. 2017:77 [ref. 35490], Matsunuma in Kimura et al. 2018:96 [ref. 36460], Suresh et al. 2018:182 [ref. 36495], Eagderi et al. 2019:75 [ref. 37020], Habib & Islam 2020:Supplementary table p. 20 [ref. 38321], Psomadakis et al. 2020:379 [ref. 37272], Taki et al. 2021:361 [ref. 39830], Heemstra 2022:18 [ref. 39742], Jamandre 2023:172 [ref. 40455]). Current status: Valid as Lates calcarifer (Bloch 1790). Latidae. Distribution: Indo-West Pacific: Persian Gulf east to Philippines and New Guinea, north to northern Vietnam and southern China, south to Pilbara (Western Australia) and northern Queensland (Australia); mostly in brackish and fresh water. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

cavifrons, Pseudolates Alleyne [H. G.] & Macleay [W.] 1877:262, Pl. 3 [Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales v. 1 (pts 3-4); ref. 101] Torres Strait or the coast of New Guinea, exact locality not known. Holotype (unique): (apparently lost). Type catalog: Stanbury 1969:206 [ref. 19518] but with wrong date [applies to all species in ref. 101]; paratype not mentioned in original description. See See Pethiyagoda & Gill 2012:11 [ref. 31984] for type information. •Synonym of Lates calcarifer (Bloch 1790) -- (Paxton et al. 1989:482 [ref. 12442], Allen et al. 2006:967 [ref. 29081], Pethiyagoda & Gill 2012:11[ref. 31984], Kottelat 2013:323 [ref. 32989]). Current status: Synonym of Lates calcarifer (Bloch 1790). Latidae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

chinensis, Cnidon Müller [J.] & Troschel [F. H.] 1849:21 [Horae Ichthyologicae No. 3; ref. 3073] Manila, Philippines. Non-types: ZMB 35 (1) Manila. •Synonym of Psammoperca waigiensis (Cuvier 1828) -- (Kottelat 2013:323 [ref. 32989]). Current status: Synonym of Psammoperca waigiensis (Cuvier 1828). Latidae.

darwiniensis, Lates Macleay [W.] 1878:345 [Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales v. 2 (pt 4); ref. 17573] Port Darwin, Northern Territory, Australia. Holotype (unique): AMS I.16319-001 [ex MAMU F442(b)]. Type catalog: Stanbury 1969:206 [ref. 19518]. •Synonym of Lates calcarifer (Bloch 1790) -- (Paxton et al. 1989:482 [ref. 12442], Larson & Williams 1997:354 [ref. 23967], Allen et al. 2006:967 [ref. 29081], Pethiyagoda & Gill 2012:11 [ref. 31984], Larson et al. 2013:93 [ref. 32988], Kottelat 2013:323 [ref. 32989]). Current status: Synonym of Lates calcarifer (Bloch 1790). Latidae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

datnioides, Psammoperca Richardson [J.] 1848:116, Pl. 57 (figs. 1-2) [Ichthyology of the voyage of H. M. S. Erebus & Terror v. 2 (2); ref. 3740] Bullocky Point Reef, Darwin Harbour (Vestey's Beach boat ramp), Fannie Bay, Darwin, Northern Territory, Australia. Neotype: NTM S.16708-077. Neotype designated by Iwatsuki et al. 2018:470 [ref. 35867]. •Synonym of Psammoperca waigiensis (Cuvier 1828) -- (Paxton et al. 1989:483 [ref. 12442], Allen et al. 2006:968 [ref. 29081], Kottelat 2013:323 [ref. 32989]). •Valid as Psammoperca datnioides Richardson 1848 -- (Iwatsuki et al. 2018:470 [ref. 35867], Hoschke et al. 2019:156 [ref. 36626]). Current status: Valid as Psammoperca datnioides Richardson 1848. Latidae. Distribution: Eastern Indian Ocean, western Pacific: Western Australia, Northern Territory and Queensland (Australia). Habitat: brackish, marine.

heptadactylus, Holocentrus Lacepède [B. G. E.] 1802:344, 389 [Histoire naturelle des poissons (Lacepède) v. 4; ref. 4929] No locality. Lectotype: MNHN A-7330 (dry). Paralectotypes: MNHN A-5739 (1, dry). Type catalog: Bauchot & Desoutter 1987:72 [ref. 12478] with types also same as for Lates nobilis Cuvier 1829. Lectotype selected by Pethiyagoda & Gill 2012:10 [ref. 31984]. •Synonym of Lates calcarifer (Bloch 1790) -- (Pethiyagoda & Gill 2012:10 [ref. 31984], Kottelat 2013:323 [ref. 32989]). Current status: Synonym of Lates calcarifer (Bloch 1790). Latidae.

japonicus, Lates Katayama [M.] & Taki [Y.] 1984:364, Fig. 2 [Japanese Journal of Ichthyology v. 30 (no. 4); ref. 17433] Urado Bay, Kochi Prefecture, Japan. Holotype: NSMT-P 21751. Paratypes: NSMT-P 21752-54 (3). Not treated by Otero 2004:86 [ref. 27721]. •Valid as Lates japonicus Katayama & Taki 1984 -- (Katayama in Masuda et al. 1984:122 [ref. 6441], Kawanabe & Mizuno 1989:481 [ref. 25598], Nakabo 2000:679 [ref. 25086], Matsuura et al. 2000:211 [ref. 26000], Sakai et al. 2001:93 [ref. 25693], Nakabo 2002:679 [ref. 26001], Otero 2004:86 [ref. 27721], Pethiyagoda & Gill 2012:1 [ref. 31984]). Current status: Valid as Lates japonicus Katayama & Taki 1984. Latidae. Distribution: Western North Pacific: Japan. Habitat: freshwater, brackish, marine.

lakdiva, Lates Pethiyagoda [R.] & Gill [A. C.] 2012:4, Fig. 2 [Zootaxa No. 3314; ref. 31984] St.John's Fish Market, Colombo, Sri Lanka. Holotype: AMS I.37516-001. Paratypes: AMS I.37516-001 (2). Name used as a substantive in apposition. •Valid as Lates lakdiva Pethiyagoda & Gill 2012. Current status: Valid as Lates lakdiva Pethiyagoda & Gill 2012. Latidae. Distribution: Sri Lanka [assumed freshwater and brackish water]. Habitat: freshwater, brackish.

latus, Perca Geoffroy St. Hilaire [E.] 1809:[276], Pl. 9 (fig. 1) [Poissons du Nil v. 1 (part 1); ref. 4182] Nile River. No types known. Type catalog: Bauchot & Desoutter 1987:99-100 [ref. 12478]. The page number is from a different edition. •Synonym of Lates niloticus (Linnaeus 1758). Current status: Synonym of Lates niloticus (Linnaeus 1758). Latidae. Habitat: freshwater.

longispinis, Lates niloticus Worthington [E. B.] 1932:134 [The Journal of the Linnean Society of London. Zoology v. 38 (no. 258); ref. 16405] Lake Rudolf [Lake Turkana], Kenya. Syntypes: (6) BMNH 1932.6.13.102-106 (5, ?now 4). See Harrison 1991 [ref. 20142]. •Valid as Lates longispinis Worthington 1932 -- (Greenwood 1976:77 [ref. 14198], Daget 1986:295 [ref. 6203], Seegers et al. 2003:42 [ref. 28087] dated to 1929, Otero 2004:86 [ref. 27721]). Current status: Valid as Lates longispinis Worthington 1932. Latidae. Distribution: Eastern Africa: Lake Rudolf. Habitat: freshwater.

macrolepidota, Lates niloticus var. Pellegrin [J.] 1922:76 [Bulletin de la Société Zoologique de France v. 47 (no. 3/4); ref. 5028] Oubanghi River at Bangui, French Congo. Holotype (unique): MNHN 1921-0444. Type catalog: Bauchot & Desoutter 1987:73 [ref. 12478]. •Synonym of Lates niloticus (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Daget 1986:294 [ref. 6203]). Current status: Synonym of Lates niloticus (Linnaeus 1758). Latidae. Habitat: freshwater.

macrophthalmus, Lates Worthington [E. B.] 1929:436, Fig. 7 [Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1929 (Pt 3, no. 29) (art. 34); ref. 16064] Lake Albert [Lake Albert Nyanza], depth 20-40 meters. Lectotype: BMNH 1929.1.24.340. Paralectotypes: (15) BMNH 1929.1.24.341-344 (10), 1929.4.16.38 (1), 1929.4.16.39-41 (3). Lectotype selected by Holden 1967:335 [ref. 20564]. See Harrison 1991 [ref. 20142]. •Valid as Lates macrophthalmus Worthington 1929 -- (Greenwood 1976:77 [ref. 14198], Daget 1986:295 [ref. 6203], Otero 2004:86 [ref. 27721], Akoth et al. 2023:14 [ref. 40069]). Current status: Valid as Lates macrophthalmus Worthington 1929. Latidae. Distribution: East Africa: Lake Albert. Habitat: freshwater.

macroptera, Psammoperca Günther [A.] 1859:69 [Catalogue of the fishes in the British Museum v. 1; ref. 1961] [Orig. Victoria] Port Essington, Northern Territory, Australia. Shark Bay, Western Australia. Holotype (unique): BMNH 1858.12.27.34 (skin). Not treated by Otero 2004 [ref. ] •Mention as Psammoperca macroptera Günther 1859 -- (Greenwood 1976:77 [ref. 14198]). •Valid as Hypopterus macropterus (Günther 1859) -- (Allen & Swainston 1988:62 [ref. 25477], Paxton et al. 1989:482 [ref. 12442], Allen 1997:98 [ref. 23977], Hutchins 2001:29 [ref. 25847], Allen et al. 2006:967 [ref. 29081], Larson et al. 2013:93 [ref. 32988], Iwatsuki et al. 2018:476 [ref. 35867]). Current status: Valid as Hypopterus macropterus (Günther 1859). Latidae. Distribution: Western Australia. Habitat: marine.

mariae, Lates Steindachner [F.] 1909:399 [Anzeiger der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Klasse v. 46 (no. 24) (for 18 Nov. 1909); ref. 18811] Lake Tanganyika. Holotype (unique): NMW (not found). •Valid as Lates mariae Steindachner 1909 -- (Poll 1951:3 [ref. 41070], Greenwood 1976:78 [ref. 14198], Daget 1986:296 [ref. 6203], Kinoshita & Tshibangu 1997:89 [ref. 23510], Fuller et al. 1999:342 [ref. 25838], De Vos et al. 2001:130 [ref. 26059], Otero 2004:86 [ref. 27721], Kullander & Roberts 2012:369 [ref. 31751]). Current status: Valid as Lates mariae Steindachner 1909. Latidae. Distribution: East Africa: Lake Tanganyika and Lukuga River. Habitat: freshwater.

maxima, Perca Sonnerat [P.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1828:96 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 2; ref. 997] Name associated with specimen described by Cuvier under the name Lates nobilis. Not available, considered a name in synonymy; from Pondicherry, India. •In the synonymy of Lates calcarifer (Bloch 1790) -- (Pethiyagoda & Gill 2012:11 [ref. 31984] based on status of nobilis). Current status: Synonym of Lates calcarifer (Bloch 1790). Latidae.

microlepis, Lates Boulenger [G. A.] 1898:494 [Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1898 (pt 3); ref. 20658] Kinyamkolo, Lake Tanganyika. Syntypes: BMNH 1898.9.9.1-2 (2). Appeared first as above, then in more detail in Boulenger 1898:6, Pl. 1 (fig. 1) [ref. 547]. •Valid as Lates microlepis Boulenger 1898 -- (Poll 1951:5 [ref. 41070], Greenwood 1976:78 [ref. 14198], Daget 1986:296 [ref. 6203], Kinoshita & Tshibangu 1997:89 [ref. 23510], De Vos et al. 2001:130 [ref. 26059], Otero 2004:86 [ref. 27721]). Current status: Valid as Lates microlepis Boulenger 1898. Latidae. Distribution: Eastern Africa: Lake Tanganyika and Lukuga River. Habitat: freshwater.

niloticus, Labrus Linnaeus [C.] 1758:286 [Systema Naturae, Ed. X v. 1; ref. 2787] Egypt. No types known. See Harrison 1991 [ref. 20142]. •Valid as Lates niloticus (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Greenwood 1976:77 [ref. 14198], Daget 1986:293 [ref. 6203] but with original genus as Perca, Lévêque et al. 1989:121 [ref. 26480], Paugy & Bénech 1989:304 [ref. 26478], Paugy et al. 1990:342 [ref. 26477], Paugy in Lévêque et al. 1992:662 [ref. 21590], Evseenko 1996:727 [ref. 24666], Fuller et al. 1999:343 [ref. 25838], Dankwa et al. 1999:44 [ref. 28023], Seegers et al. 2003:42 [ref. 28087], Otero 2004:86 [ref. 27721], Liu 2007:405 [ref. 30077], Neumann et al. 2016:307 [ref. 35036], Akoth et al. 2023:14 [ref. 40069]). Current status: Valid as Lates niloticus (Linnaeus 1758). Latidae. Distribution: Africa: Western Africa, Nile basin and Congo basin; introduced in eastern African lakes. Habitat: freshwater.

nobilis, Lates Cuvier [G.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1828:96, Pl. 13 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 2; ref. 997] Pondicherry, India. Lectotype: MNHN A-7330 (dry). Paralectotypes: MHNG 148.01 (1); MNHN A-6892 (1, dry), A-5739 (1, dry). Type catalog: Bauchot & Desoutter 1987:73 [ref. 12478], Weber 1998:13 [ref. 32707]. Lectotype selected by Pethiyagoda & Gill 2012:11 [ref. 31984]. •Objective synonym of Lates heptadactylus (Lacepède 1802) and synonym of Lates calcarifer (Bloch 1790) -- (Pethiyagoda & Gill 2012:2 [ref. 31984]. Kottelat 2013:323 [ref. 32989]). Current status: Synonym of Lates calcarifer (Bloch 1790). Latidae. Habitat: freshwater.

ploteus, Polynemus O'Reilly [E.] 1842:450 [Calcutta Journal of Natural History v. 2; ref. 20264] Regarded as not available, no distinguishing features; identified as "Cois vacti" by McClelland in comments following O'Reilly's paper (McClelland 1842:454 [ref. 21850]). Nomen Nudum. Latidae.

rudolfianus, Lates niloticus Worthington [E. B.] 1932:133 [The Journal of the Linnean Society of London. Zoology v. 38 (no. 258); ref. 16405] Lake Rudolf [Lake Turkana], Kenya. Syntypes: BMNH 1930.6.13.107-112 (7, ?now 5), plus 34 specimens not preserved. See Harrison 1991 [ref. 20142]. •Synonym of Lates niloticus (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Daget 1986:294 [ref. 6203]). Current status: Synonym of Lates niloticus (Linnaeus 1758). Latidae. Habitat: freshwater.

stappersii, Luciolates Boulenger [G. A.] 1914:442 [Revue de Zoologie Africaine v. 3 (pt 3); ref. 583] Kilewa Bay, Democratic Republic of Congo, Lake Tanganyika. Syntypes: (3) BMNH 1920.5.25.96 (1), MRAC 14225-26 (1, 1). •Valid as Lates stappersii (Boulenger 1914) -- (Greenwood 1976:78 [ref. 14198], Daget 1986:296 [ref. 6203], Kinoshita & Tshibangu 1997:89 [ref. 23510]). Current status: Valid as Lates stappersii (Boulenger 1914). Latidae. Distribution: Lake Tanganyika. Habitat: freshwater.

uwisara, Lates Pethiyagoda [R.] & Gill [A. C.] 2012:6, Fig. 3 [Zootaxa No. 3314; ref. 31984] Myanmar, "river estuaries between Yangon and Sittang". Holotype: CSIRO H.6316-10 [ex ANFC]. Paratypes: CSIRO [ex ANFC] H.6316-09 (1), 6316-11 (1), 6316-12 (1). Plus non-type material (p. 7). Name is a patronym and formed as a substantive in apposition. •Valid as Lates uwisara Pethiyagoda & Gill 2012. Current status: Valid as Lates uwisara Pethiyagoda & Gill 2012. Latidae. Distribution: South Asia: Myanmar. Habitat: freshwater, brackish.

vacti, Coius Hamilton [F.] 1822:86, 369, Pl. 16 (fig. 28) [An account of the fishes found in the river Ganges; ref. 2031] Ganges River, Bengal, India. No types known. Hamilton's original illustration reproduced by Britz 2019:Pl. 51 [ref. 37532]. •In family Centropomidae -- (Kottelat 2000:91 [ref. 25865]). •Synonym of Lates calcarifer (Bloch 1790) -- (Ataur Rahman 2003:367 [ref. 31338], Pethiyagoda & Gill 2012:10 [ref. 31984], Kottelat 2013:323 [ref. 32989]). Current status: Synonym of Lates calcarifer (Bloch 1790). Latidae.

vaigiensis, Psammoperca Boulenger [G. A.] 1895:365 [Catalogue of the fishes in the British Museum 2nd edition v. 1; ref. 537] Unjustified emendation of Labrax waigiensis Cuvier 1828. •Synonym of Psammoperca waigiensis (Cuvier 1828). Unjustified Emend.. Current status: Synonym of Psammoperca waigiensis (Cuvier 1828). Latidae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

waigiensis, Labrax Cuvier [G.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1828:83 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 2; ref. 997] Waigeo, Indonesia. Holotype (unique): MNHN 0000-0564. Type catalog: Bauchot & Desoutter 1987:72 [ref. 12478]. •Valid as Psammoperca waigiensis (Cuvier 1828) -- (Greenwood 1976:77 [ref. 14198], Katayama in Masuda et al. 1984:123 [ref. 6441], Allen & Swainston 1988:62 [ref. 25477], Paxton et al. 1989:483 [ref. 12442], Randall et al. 1990:88 [ref. 15987], Mohsin & Ambak 1996:219 [ref. 27969], Rainboth 1996:183 [ref. 22772], Larson & Williams 1997:354 [ref. 23967], Allen 1997:98 [ref. 23977], Chen et al. 1997:39 [ref. 26476], Kuiter 1997:124 [ref. 25488], Randall et al. 1997:88 [ref. 25919], Larson 1999:2430 [ref. 24811] as vaigiensis, Johnson 1999:729 [ref. 25471], Nakabo 2000:679 [ref. 25086], Lim in Randall & Lim 2000:608 [ref. 25122], Sadovy & Cornish 2000:72 [ref. 25480], Allen 2000:97 [ref. 25868], Iwatsuki et al. 2000:98 [ref. 26368], Hutchins 2001:29 [ref. 25847], Nakabo 2002:679 [ref. 26001], Allen & Adrim 2003:30 [ref. 26830], Manilo & Bogorodsky 2003:S103 [ref. 27377], Kimura et al. in Kimura & Matsuura 2003:43 [ref. 27510], Otero 2004:85 [ref. 27721], Allen et al. 2006:968 [ref. 29081], Allen & Erdmann 2012:259 [ref. 31980], Larson et al. 2013:94 [ref. 32988], Kottelat 2013:323 [ref. 32989], Nakae in Kimura et al. 2015:36 [ref. 34319], Motomura et al. 2017:77 [ref. 35490], Iwatsuki et al. 2018:471 [ref. 35867], Fricke et al. 2019:109 [ref. 36673], Psomadakis et al. 2020:379 [ref. 37272], Taki et al. 2021:362 [ref. 39830], Allen & Erdmann 2024:276 [ref. 40796]). Current status: Valid as Psammoperca waigiensis (Cuvier 1828). Latidae. Distribution: Eastern Indian Ocean, western Pacific: Myanmar, Malaysia and Indonesia east to New Ireland (Papua New Guinea), north to Ryukyu Islands, south to northern Australia. Habitat: brackish, marine.


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