Please look in Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes for authorships of sections, Families of Fishes (all), and related information.

Species in the genus Naso: [ 55 ] records

anginosus, Keris Valenciennes [A.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1835:304, Pl. 295 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 10; ref. 1004] Waigeo, Indonesia. Holotype (unique): MNHN A-7036. Type catalog: Bauchot & Randall 1996:62 [ref. 22195]. •Status as Naso sp. -- (Bauchot & Randall 1996:62 [ref. 22195]). Acanthuridae. Habitat: marine.

annularis, Priodon Valenciennes [A.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1835:302, Pl. 294 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 10; ref. 1004] Apparently an unjustified emendation of or misspelling of Priodon annulatus Quoy & Gaimard 1825. •Synonym of Naso annulatus (Quoy & Gaimard 1825) -- (Dor 1984:257 [ref. 29757], Golani & Fricke 2018:167 [ref. 36273]). Current status: Synonym of Naso annulatus (Quoy & Gaimard 1825). Acanthuridae. Habitat: marine.

annulatus, Priodon Quoy [J. R. C.] & Gaimard [J. P.] 1825:377 [Voyage autour du monde; ref. 3574] Timor Island, southern Malay Archipelago [Timor Sea, eastern Indian Ocean]. Holotype (unique): MNHN A-4155. Type catalog: Bauchot & Randall 1996:62-63 [ref. 22195]. •Mention -- (Kuiter 1993:371 [ref. 23929]). •Valid as Naso annulatus (Quoy & Gaimard 1825) -- (Dor 1984:257 [ref. 29757], Kishimoto in Masuda et al. 1984:229 [ref. 6441], Randall 1986:819 [ref. 5706], Randall et al. 1990:429 [ref. 15987], Francis 1993:167 [ref. 25479], Goren & Dor 1994:68 [ref. 25356], Allen 1997:224 [ref. 23977], Allen & Robertson 1997:832 [ref. 41086], Randall et al. 1997:429 [ref. 25919], Borden 1998:105 [ref. 23309], Myers 1999:274 [ref. 23965], Johnson 1999:750 [ref. 25471], Randall in Randall & Lim 2000:642 [ref. 25122], Nakabo 2000:1320 [ref. 25182], Laboute & Grandperrin 2000:431 [ref. 25191], Randall & Earle 2000:21 [ref. 25806], Randall 2001:172 [ref. 25459], Hutchins 2001:270 [ref. 25841], Hutchins 2001:45 [ref. 25847], Kuiter & Debelius 2001:114 [ref. 26232], Randall 2001:3665 [ref. 26301], Nakabo 2002:1320 [ref. 26193], Allen & Adrim 2003:63 [ref. 26830], Manilo & Bogorodsky 2003:S120 [ref. 27377], Myers & Donaldson 2003:647 [ref. 27495], Matsuura et al. in Kimura & Matsuura 2003:205 [ref. 27510], Randall et al. 2004:30 [ref. 27624], Randall 2005:590 [ref. 28239], Mundy 2005:493 [ref. 28379], Allen et al. 2006:1739 [ref. 29094], Randall 2007:433 [ref. 30952], Motomura et al. 2010:227 [ref. 31256], Ho et al. 2011:210 [ref. 31484], Allen & Erdmann 2012:1029 [ref. 31980], Fricke et al. 2014:184 [ref. 33932], Delrieu-Trottin et al. 2015:8 [ref. 33988], Fricke et al. 2018:355 [ref. 35805], Golani & Fricke 2018:167 [ref. 36273], Fricke et al. 2019:304 [ref. 36673], Zajonz et al. 2019:99 [ref. 36871], Psomadakis et al. 2020:562 [ref. 37272], Grove et al. 2022:22 [ref. 41326], Randall 2022:234 [ref. 40150], Zajonz et al. 2024:[15] [ref. 41238]). Current status: Valid as Naso annulatus (Quoy & Gaimard 1825). Acanthuridae. Distribution: Red Sea; Indo-West Pacific: KwaZulu-Natal (South Africa), East Africa, Socotra (Yemen), Seychelles, Madagascar and Mascarenes (La Réunion, Mauritius, Rodrigues) east to Hawaiian Islands (U.S.A.) , Marquesas Islands and Gambier Islands (French Polynesia), north to southern Japan, south to Western Australia, Queensland (Australia), New Caledonia, Lord Howe Island (Australia), Norfolk Island (Australia), and Tonga; eastern Pacific: Clipperton Island (France) and Galapagos Islands (Ecuador) Habitat: marine.

baixopindae, Rhinodactylus Smith [J. L. B.] 1957:686, Fig. 1 [Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 12) v. 9 (no. 105) (art. 86); ref. 4108] Pinda, Mozambique, western Indian Ocean. Holotype: SAIAB [formerly RUSI] 433. Paratypes: (1) not researched. Additional material: mutilated specimens (probably not saved). •Synonym of Naso fageni Morrow 1954 -- (Randall 1986:821 [ref. 5706] dated 1956, Arai 1991 [ref. 20437]). Current status: Synonym of Naso fageni Morrow 1954. Acanthuridae. Habitat: marine.

biaculeatus, Monoceros Bloch [M. E.] & Schneider [J. G.] 1801:180, Pl. 42 [M. E. Blochii, Systema Ichthyologiae; ref. 471] Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, Red Sea. Lectotype: whereabouts unknown. Unneeded new name for Chaetodon unicornis Forsskål 1775. •Synonym of Naso unicornis (Forsskål 1775) -- (Dor 1984:258 [ref. 29757], Fricke 2008:56 [ref. 30182]). •See Fricke 1999:550 [ref. 24106] for lectotype for Naso unicornis. Current status: Synonym of Naso unicornis (Forsskål 1775). Acanthuridae. Habitat: marine.

brachycentron, Naseus Valenciennes [A.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1835:275 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 10; ref. 1004] Waigeo, Papua Barat, Indonesia, western Pacific. Holotype (unique): MNHN A-7487 (dry). Type catalog: Bauchot & Randall 1996:62 [ref. 22195]. •Valid as Naso brachycentron (Valenciennes 1835) -- (Kishimoto in Masuda et al. 1984:229 [ref. 6441], Randall 1986:820 [ref. 5706], Winterbottom et al. 1989:64 [ref. 13251], Randall et al. 1990:430 [ref. 15987], Mohsin & Ambak 1996:557 [ref. 27969], Allen 1997:224 [ref. 23977], Kuiter 1997:372 [ref. 25488], Randall et al. 1997:430 [ref. 25919], Borden 1998:105 [ref. 23309], Myers 1999:274 [ref. 23965], Fricke 1999:545 [ref. 24106], Randall in Randall & Lim 2000:642 [ref. 25122], Nakabo 2000:1320 [ref. 25182], Randall & Earle 2000:21 [ref. 25806], Randall 2001:172 [ref. 25459], Hutchins 2001:270 [ref. 25841], Iwatsuki et al. 2000:104 [ref. 26368], Hutchins 2001:45 [ref. 25847], Kuiter & Debelius 2001:112 [ref. 26232], Randall 2001:3665 [ref. 26301], Nakabo 2002:1320 [ref. 26193], Allen & Adrim 2003:63 [ref. 26830], Manilo & Bogorodsky 2003:S120 [ref. 27377], Myers & Donaldson 2003:647 [ref. 27495], Randall et al. 2004:30 [ref. 27624] with Quoy & Gaimard 1825 as authors, Heemstra & Heemstra 2004:406 [ref. 28072], Randall 2005:591 [ref. 28239], Randall et al. 2005:131 [ref. 28745] as hrachycentron, Allen et al. 2006:1739 [ref. 29094], Fricke et al. 2009:108 [ref. 30213], Motomura et al. 2010:228 [ref. 31256], Ho et al. 2011:210 [ref. 31484], Allen & Erdmann 2012:1029 [ref. 31980], Fricke et al. 2013:271 [ref. 32706], Fricke et al. 2014:184 [ref. 33932], Delrieu-Trottin et al. 2015:8 [ref. 33988] with authorship as Quoy & Gaimard 1825, Psomadakis et al. 2015:307 [ref. 34104], Fricke et al. 2018:355 [ref. 35805], Dalleau-Coudert et al. 2019:148 [ref. 40104], Fricke et al. 2019:304 [ref. 36673], Zajonz et al. 2019:99 [ref. 36871], Sonoyama et al. 2020:110 [ref. 37637], Durville et al. 2021:314 [ref. 38802], Gloerfelt-Tarp & Kailola 2022:261 [ref. 41223], Randall 2022:235 [ref. 40150], Zajonz et al. 2024:[15] [ref. 41238]). Current status: Valid as Naso brachycentron (Valenciennes 1835). Acanthuridae. Distribution: Indo-West Pacific: KwaZulu-Natal (South Africa), East Africa, Socotra (Yemen), Seychelles, Madagascar, western Mascarenes (La Réunion, Mauritius) east to Marquesas Islands and Society Islands (French Polynesia), north to central Japan, south to northern Australia, New Caledonia and Tonga. Habitat: marine.

brevirostris, Naseus Valenciennes [A.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1835:277, Pl. 291 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 10; ref. 1004] Molucca Islands; Mauritius, Mascarenes, southwestern Indian Ocean; New Guinea. Syntypes: MNHN A-7488 (1) no locality, MNHN A-7017 (2) Mauritius, MNHN A-7018 (1) New Guinea. Name dates to Cuvier 1829. •Synonym of Naso brevirostris (Cuvier 1829) -- (Winterbottom et al. 1989:64 [ref. 13251], Randall et al. 1997:430 [ref. 25919], Randall et al. 2004:30 [ref. 27624] with author as Valenciennes 1835, Heemstra et al. 2004:3330 [ref. 27945], Heemstra & Heemstra 2004:407 [ref. 28072], Allen et al. 2006:1739 [ref. 29094], Randall 2007:434 [ref. 30952]). 1°Homonym. Current status: Synonym of Naso brevirostris (Cuvier 1829). Acanthuridae. Habitat: marine.

brevirostris, Naseus Cuvier [G.] 1829:225 [Le Règne Animal (Edition 2) v. 2; ref. 995] No locality stated [Indonesia]. No types known. Type catalog: Bauchot & Randall 1996:67 [ref. 22195]. Available from footnote as, "Nas. brevirostris, N., Ren., I, xxiv, 130." Based on a figure. Also in Valenciennes in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1835:277, Pl. 291 [ref. 1004]. •Valid as Naso brevirostris (Cuvier 1829) [often with authorship wrongly as Valenciennes 1835] -- (Dor 1984:257 [ref. 29757], Kishimoto in Masuda et al. 1984:229 [ref. 6441], Randall 1986:820 [ref. 5706], Allen & Swainston 1988:140 [ref. 25477], Randall et al. 1990:430 [ref. 15987], Kuiter 1993:371 [ref. 23929], Goren & Dor 1994:68 [ref. 25356], Bauchot & Randall 1996:67 [ref. 22195], Kuiter 1993:371 [ref. 23929], Francis 1993:167 [ref. 25479], McCosker & Humann 1996:20 [ref. 41107], Mohsin & Ambak 1996:557 [ref. 27969] with Author as Valenciennes, Allen 1997:224 [ref. 23977], Kuiter 1997:370 [ref. 25488], Borden 1998:105 [ref. 23309], Myers 1999:274 [ref. 23965], Fricke 1999:546 [ref. 24106], Randall 1999:28 [ref. 25829], Allen 2000:93 [ref. 37268], Randall in Randall & Lim 2000:642 [ref. 25122], Nakabo 2000:1320 [ref. 25182], Laboute & Grandperrin 2000:432 [ref. 25191], Lee et al. 2000:96 [ref. 25432], Randall & Earle 2000:21 [ref. 25806], Randall 2001:173 [ref. 25459], Sadovy & Cornish 2000:259 [ref. 25480], Iwatsuki et al. 2000:104 [ref. 26368], Randall 2001:3677 [ref. 26301], Hutchins 2001:270 [ref. 25841], Hutchins 2001:45 [ref. 25847], Kuiter & Debelius 2001:116 [ref. 26232], Nakabo 2002:1320 [ref. 26193], Choi et al. 2003:414, 669 [ref. 26218], Allen & Adrim 2003:63 [ref. 26830], Manilo & Bogorodsky 2003:S120 [ref. 27377], Myers & Donaldson 2003:647 [ref. 27495] with author as Valenciennes 1835, Lobel & Lobel 2004:77 [ref. 27576] with author as Valenciennes 1835, Randall 2005:591 [ref. 28239], Mundy 2005:493 [ref. 28379] with author as Valenciennes, Allen et al. 2006:1739 [ref. 29094], Fricke et al. 2009:108 [ref. 30213], McCosker & Rosenblatt 2010:194 [ref. 30957], Motomura et al. 2010:228 [ref. 31256], Ho et al. 2011:210 [ref. 31484] with author as Valenciennes 1835 but applying to Cuvier 1829, Allen & Erdmann 2012:1030 [ref. 31980], Fricke et al. 2013:271 [ref. 32706], Fricke et al. 2014:185 [ref. 33932], Delrieu-Trottin et al. 2015:8 [ref. 33988] with authorship as Valenciennes, 1835, Al-Mamry et al. 2016:171 [ref. 34655], Fricke et al. 2018:355 [ref. 35805], Golani & Fricke 2018:167 [ref. 36273], Arndt & Fricke 2019:9 [ref. 36883], Dalleau-Coudert et al. 2019:147 [ref. 40104], Fricke et al. 2019:304 [ref. 36673], Hoschke et al. 2019:160 [ref. 36626], Zajonz et al. 2019:99 [ref. 36871], Durville et al. 2021:314 [ref. 38802], Fujiwara et al. 2022:93 [ref. 39094], Grove et al. 2022:22 [ref. 41326], Randall 2022:235 [ref. 40150], Zajonz et al. 2024:[12] [ref. 41238]). Current status: Valid as Naso brevirostris (Cuvier 1829). Acanthuridae. Distribution: Red Sea; Indo-Pacific: KwaZulu-Natal (South Africa), East Africa, Socotra (Yemen), Seychelles, Comoros, Madagascar and Mascarenes (La Réunion, Mauritius, Rodrigues) east to Hawaiian Islands (U.S.A.), north to southern Japan and Ogasawara Islands (Japan), south to Rottnest Island (Western Australia), Sydney (New South Wales, Australia) and Lord Howe Island (Australia); eastern Pacific: Galapagos Islands (Ecuador). Habitat: marine.

caeruleacauda, Naso Randall [J. E.] 1994:122, Fig. 3; Pls. 1C, 2A [Copeia 1994 (no. 1); ref. 21648] Dumaguete, Negros, Philippines. Holotype: CAS-SU 13663. Paratypes: BPBM 35379 [ex CAS-SU 13663] (1). •Valid as Naso caeruleacauda Randall 1994 -- (Randall et al. 1997:538 [ref. 25919], Borden 1998:105 [ref. 23309], Kuiter & Debelius 2001:126 [ref. 26232] as caeruleacaudus, Randall 2001:173 [ref. 25459], Randall 2001:3665 [ref. 26301], Allen & Adrim 2003:63 [ref. 26830] as caeruleocauda, Allen et al. 2006:1740 [ref. 29094], Ho et al. 2011:210 [ref. 31484], Allen & Erdmann 2012:1030 [ref. 31980], Fricke et al. 2019:304 [ref. 36673]). Current status: Valid as Naso caeruleacauda Randall 1994. Acanthuridae. Distribution: Western Pacific: Indonesia east to New Ireland (Papua New Guinea), north to Philippines, south to northern Australia. Habitat: marine.

caesius, Naso Randall [J. E.] & Bell [L. J.] 1992:347, Pl. 1 A-B, Figs. 1-2 [Pacific Science v. 46 (no. 3); ref. 20252] Northern side of East Channel, Eniwetak [Enewetak] Atoll, Marshall Islands, western Pacific, depth 3-5 meters. Holotype: BPBM 29160. Paratypes: AMS I.31491-001 (1); BMNH 1991.5.20.1 (1); BPBM 4337 (1), 34528-31 (1, 1, 1, 1), 30610 (2), 34756 (1); CAS 76030 (1); USNM 140088 (1). Additional material at BPBM. •Valid as Naso caesius Randall & Bell 1992 -- (Randall et al. 1997:431 [ref. 25919], Borden 1998:105 [ref. 23309], Myers 1999:274 [ref. 23965], Randall 1999:28 [ref. 25829], Laboute & Grandperrin 2000:433 [ref. 25191], Kuiter & Debelius 2001:127 [ref. 26232], Randall 2001:173 [ref. 25459], Randall 2001:3665 [ref. 26301], Myers & Donaldson 2003:647 [ref. 27495], Lobel & Lobel 2004:77 [ref. 27576], Randall et al. 2004:30 [ref. 27624], Randall 2005:592 [ref. 28239], Mundy 2005:493 [ref. 28379], Allen et al. 2006:1740 [ref. 29094], Randall 2007:435 [ref. 30952], Ho et al. 2011:205 [ref. 31484], Allen & Erdmann 2012:1030 [ref. 31980], Sasaki et al. 2020:195 [ref. 38084]). Current status: Valid as Naso caesius Randall & Bell 1992. Acanthuridae. Distribution: Western Pacific, antiequatorial: Micronesia and Marshall Islands north to Okinawa (Japan), east to Hawaiian Islands; Queensland (Australia) and New Caledonia east to Tonga, Society Islands and Pitcairn Group. Habitat: marine.

cavallo, Cyphomycter Smith [J. L. B.] 1955:173, Pl. 1 (fig. 3) [South African Journal of Science v. 51 (no. 6); ref. 4100] Pinda reef, Mozambique, western Indian Ocean. Holotype: SAIAB [formerly RUSI] 17 (flesh removed). Paratypes: (numerous) not researched. •Synonym of Naso fageni Morrow 1954 -- (Randall 1986:821 [ref. 5706], Arai 1991 [ref. 20437]). Current status: Synonym of Naso fageni Morrow 1954. Acanthuridae. Habitat: marine.

corniger, Acronurus Gronow [L. T.] in Gray 1854:192 [Catalogue of fish collected and described by Laurence Theodore Gronow; ref. 1911] Red Sea. No types known. •Synonym of Naso unicornis (Forsskål 1775) -- (Dor 1984:258 [ref. 29757]). Current status: Synonym of Naso unicornis (Forsskål 1775). Acanthuridae. Habitat: marine.

coryphaenoides, Cyphomycter Smith [J. L. B.] 1955:173, Pl. 1 (fig. 2) [South African Journal of Science v. 51 (no. 6); ref. 4100] Bazaruto Island, 21°30'S, Mozambique, western Indian Ocean. Holotype (unique): SAIAB [formerly RUSI] 18. •Synonym of Naso brevirostris (Cuvier 1829) -- (Randall 1986:820 [ref. 5706] with wrong author/date). Current status: Synonym of Naso brevirostris (Cuvier 1829). Acanthuridae. Habitat: marine.

ecornis, Monoceros Ehrenberg [C. G.] in Rüppell 1829:61 [Atlas zu der Reise im nördlichen Africa. Fische des Rothen Meeres; ref. 3843] Not available, name mentioned in synonymy; from Red Sea. •In the synonymy of Naso lituratus (Forster 1801) -- (Dor 1984:258 [ref. 29757]). Nomen Nudum. Current status: Synonym of Naso lituratus (Forster 1801). Acanthuridae.

elegans, Aspisurus Rüppell [W. P. E. S.] 1829:61, Pl. 16 (fig. 2) [Atlas zu der Reise im nördlichen Africa. Fische des Rothen Meeres; ref. 3843] Northern Red Sea. Holotype (unique): SMF 7644 (dry). •Synonym of Naso lituratus (Forster 1801) -- (Dor 1984:258 [ref. 29757]). •Valid as Naso elegans (Rüppell 1829) -- (Randall 2001:172 [ref. 25459], Allen & Adrim 2003:63 [ref. 26830], Manilo & Bogorodsky 2003:S120 [ref. 27377], Randall 2005:593 [ref. 28239], Fricke et al. 2009:108 [ref. 30213], Imamura 2009:305 [ref. 30434], Ho et al. 2011:210 [ref. 31484], Allen & Erdmann 2012:1031 [ref. 31980], Fricke et al. 2013:271 [ref. 32706], Fricke et al. 2018:355 [ref. 35805], Golani & Fricke 2018:167 [ref. 36273], Dalleau-Coudert et al. 2019:147 [ref. 40104], Zajonz et al. 2019:99 [ref. 36871], Durville et al. 2021:315 [ref. 38802], Randall 2022:236 [ref. 40150], Zajonz et al. 2024:[13] [ref. 41238]). Current status: Valid as Naso elegans (Rüppell 1829). Acanthuridae. Distribution: Red Sea; Indian Ocean: KwaZulu-Natal (South Africa), East Africa, Socotra (Yemen), Seychelles, Comoros, Madagascar and western Mascarenes (La Réunion, Mauritius) east to Andaman Sea and western Indonesia. Habitat: marine.

eoume, Prionurus Lesson [R. P.] 1831:151 [Voyage autour du monde Zool. v. 2 (pt 1); ref. 2776] Matavai Bay, Tahiti, Society Islands. Syntypes: whereabouts unknown. Type catalog: Bauchot & Randall 1996:68 [ref. 22195]. •Synonym of Naso lituratus (Forster 1801) -- (Bauchot & Randall 1996:68 [ref. 22195], Myers & Donaldson 2003:647 [ref. 27495]). Current status: Synonym of Naso lituratus (Forster 1801). Acanthuridae. Habitat: marine.

fageni, Naso Morrow [J. E., Jr.] 1954:799 [Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 12) v. 7 (no. 83) (art. 98); ref. 12658] Bugsuk Island, Philippines. Holotype: USNM 7829. Paratypes: USNM 122106-08 (1, 1, 1); YPM (1). •Valid as Naso fageni Morrow 1954 -- (Randall 1986:821 [ref. 5706], Allen & Swainston 1988:140 [ref. 25477], Allen & Swainston 1988:158 [ref. 25477], Arai 1991 [ref. 20437], Borden 1998:105 [ref. 23309], Randall 1995:390 [ref. 22896], Allen 1997:250 [ref. 23977], Randall in Randall & Lim 2000:642 [ref. 25122], Nakabo 2000:1321 [ref. 25182], Randall 2001:172 [ref. 25459], Hutchins 2001:270 [ref. 25841], Hutchins 2001:45 [ref. 25847], Kuiter & Debelius 2001:122 [ref. 26232], Randall 2001:3665 [ref. 26301], Nakabo 2002:1321 [ref. 26193], Manilo & Bogorodsky 2003:S120 [ref. 27377], Allen et al. 2006:1740 [ref. 29094], Shao et al. 2008:263 [ref. 29952], Ho et al. 2011:210 [ref. 31484], Allen & Erdmann 2012:1031 [ref. 31980], Motomura et al. 2017:206 [ref. 35490], Zajonz et al. 2019:99 [ref. 36871], Jawad & Al-Mamry 2020:[2] [ref. 37965], Moore et al. 2020:110 [ref. 37357], Randall 2022:236 [ref. 40150], Zajonz et al. 2022:237 [ref. 40522], Zajonz et al. 2024:[13] [ref. 41238]). Current status: Valid as Naso fageni Morrow 1954. Acanthuridae. Distribution: Indo-West Pacific: East Africa, Socotra (Yemen), Saya de Malha Bank and Aldabra (Seychelles) east to Philippines, south to Kimberley (Western Australia). Habitat: marine.

filamentosus, Prionurus Liénard [F.] in Sauvage 1891:345 [Histoire physique, naturelle et politique de Madagascar; ref. 14503] No types known. Based on 'Prionure à caudale filamenteuse' of Liénard 1836:56/ [ref. 30336]; description quoted from Liénard. •Synonym of Naso lituratus (Forster 1801) -- (Fricke 1999:547 [ref. 24106]). Current status: Synonym of Naso lituratus (Forster 1801). Acanthuridae. Habitat: marine.

fronticornis, Naso Lacepède [B. G. E.] 1801:105, 106, Pl. 7 (fig. 2) [Histoire naturelle des poissons (Lacepède) v. 3; ref. 2710] Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, Red Sea; Mauritius, Mascarenes, southwestern Indian Ocean. No types known. Unnecessary replacement name for Chaetodon unicornis Forsskål 1775. Also based on 'Naseus fronticornis fuscus' and 'Licornet des matelots' in manuscript description and illustration by Commerson (Philibert Commerson, 1727-1773, French explorer and naturalist). Also appeared in Sonnini 1803:114, 115 (vol. 8) [ref. 30473] •Synonym of Naso unicornis (Forsskål 1775) -- (Dor 1984:258 [ref. 29757], Mundy 2005:495 [ref. 28379], Allen et al. 2006:1742 [ref. 29094], Randall 2007:439 [ref. 30952], Fricke 2008:55 [ref. 30182], Golani & Fricke 2018:168 [ref. 36273], Randall 2022:240 [ref. 40150]). Replacement Name. Current status: Synonym of Naso unicornis (Forsskål 1775). Acanthuridae. Habitat: marine.

garretti, Monoceros Seale [A.] 1901:112 [Occasional Papers of the Bernice Pauahi Bishop Museum of Polynesian Ethnology and Natural History v. 1 (no. 3); ref. 14357] Agaña, Guam, Mariana Islands, western Pacific. Holotype: BPBM 216. Paratypes: (5) ANSP 86487 [ex BPBM 217, 220, 221] (3); BPBM 218-219 (1, 1). Type catalog: Böhlke 1984:17 [ref. 13621]. •Synonym of Naso lituratus (Forster 1801). Current status: Synonym of Naso lituratus (Forster 1801). Acanthuridae. Habitat: marine.

genimarginatus, Naso Herre [A. W. C. T.] 1927:461, Pl. 16 (fig. 2) [Philippine Journal of Science v. 34 (no. 4); ref. 10961] New Washington, Capiz Province, Panay, Philippines. Holotype: BSMP 14525 (presumed destroyed). Paratypes: BSMP 14526 (1) presumed destroyed. Additional material: BSMP (7) presumed destroyed. Herre specimens: BMNH 1933.3.11.536. •Synonym of Naso hexacanthus (Bleeker 1855) -- (Randall 2001:170 [ref. 25459]). Current status: Synonym of Naso hexacanthus (Bleeker 1855). Acanthuridae. Habitat: marine.

harpurus, Acanthurus Shaw [G.] in Cuvier 1829:225 [Le Règne Animal (Edition 2) v. 2; ref. 995] No types known. Not available, name in synonymy of Naseus incornis Cuvier 1829, from footnote as, "Nas. incornis, N., Ren., I, f. 128, et encore moins bien, f. 147, probabl. l'Acanthurus harpuras, Shaw." See also Naseus incornis Cuvier 1829. Also appeared in Cuvier 1831:166 [ref. 30376]. •In the synonymy of Naso lituratus (Forster 1801) -- (Bauchot & Randall 1996:67 [ref. 22195] for Naseus incornis). Nomen Nudum. Current status: Synonym of Naso lituratus (Forster 1801). Acanthuridae.

herrei, Naso Smith [J. L. B.] 1966:647, Fig 12A-12B [Ichthyological Bulletin, Department of Ichthyology, Rhodes University No. 32; ref. 9066] Philippines. Holotype: apparently destroyed. Paratypes: (3) apparently destroyed. Based on Naso brachycentron Herre 1927, Philipp. J. Sci. 34(2): 448, Pl. 5 (fig. 2); holotype established by Smith as the specimen figured in Pl. 5 (fig. 2). •Synonym of Naso annulatus (Quoy & Gaimard 1825) -- (Randall 1986:819 [ref. 5706], Randall et al. 1990:429 [ref. 15987], Randall 2001:171 [ref. 25459], Randall 2005:590 [ref. 28239]). Current status: Synonym of Naso annulatus (Quoy & Gaimard 1825). Acanthuridae. Habitat: marine.

hexacanthus, Priodon Bleeker [P.] 1855:421 [Natuurkundig Tijdschrift voor Nederlandsch Indië v. 8 (no. 3); ref. 350] Ambon Island, Molucca Islands, Indonesia. Syntypes: (4). •Valid as Callicanthus hexacanthus (Bleeker 1855) -- (Chen et al. 1997:155 [ref. 26476]). •Valid as Naso hexacanthus (Bleeker 1855) -- (Dor 1984:257 [ref. 29757], Kishimoto in Masuda et al. 1984:229 [ref. 6441], Yamakawa in Okamura et al. 1985:531, 699 [ref. 8056], Randall 1986:821 [ref. 5706], Winterbottom et al. 1989:64 [ref. 13251], Randall et al. 1990:430 [ref. 15987], Randall & Bell 1992:344 [ref. 20252], Francis 1993:167 [ref. 25479], Goren & Dor 1994:68 [ref. 25356], Mohsin & Ambak 1996:558 [ref. 27969], Allen 1997:224 [ref. 23977], Allen & Robertson 1997:833 [ref. 41086], Kuiter 1997:372 [ref. 25488], Randall et al. 1997:430 [ref. 25919], Borden 1998:105 [ref. 23309], Myers 1999:274 [ref. 23965], Fricke 1999:547 [ref. 24106], Randall 1999:28 [ref. 25829], Allen 2000:93 [ref. 37268], Randall in Randall & Lim 2000:642 [ref. 25122], Nakabo 2000:1322 [ref. 25182], Laboute & Grandperrin 2000:433 [ref. 25191], Randall & Earle 2000:21 [ref. 25806], Randall 2001:173 [ref. 25459], Hutchins 2001:270 [ref. 25841], Hutchins 2001:45 [ref. 25847], Kuiter & Debelius 2001:124 [ref. 26232], Randall 2001:3678 [ref. 26301], Nakabo 2002:1322 [ref. 26193], Allen & Adrim 2003:63 [ref. 26830], Manilo & Bogorodsky 2003:S120 [ref. 27377], Myers & Donaldson 2003:647 [ref. 27495], Matsuura et al. in Kimura & Matsuura 2003:205 [ref. 27510], Lobel & Lobel 2004:77 [ref. 27576], Randall et al. 2004:30 [ref. 27624], Adrim et al. 2004:127 [ref. 27715], Randall 2005:592 [ref. 28239], Mundy 2005:494 [ref. 28379], Allen et al. 2006:1740 [ref. 29094], Randall 2007:436 [ref. 30952], Fricke et al. 2009:108 [ref. 30213], Imamura 2009:306 [ref. 30434], Motomura et al. 2010:228 [ref. 31256], Ho et al. 2011:205 [ref. 31484], Allen & Erdmann 2012:1031 [ref. 31980], Fricke et al. 2013:271 [ref. 32706], Matsunuma & Motomura 2013:103 [ref. 33254], Fricke et al. 2014:185 [ref. 33932], Delrieu-Trottin et al. 2015:8 [ref. 33988], Psomadakis et al. 2015:308 [ref. 34104], Koeda et al. 2016:103 [ref. 35333], Fricke et al. 2018:356 [ref. 35805], Golani & Fricke 2018:167 [ref. 36273], Fricke et al. 2019:304 [ref. 36673], Zajonz et al. 2019:99 [ref. 36871], Kim et al. 2020:177 [ref. 39118], Akaike et al. 2021:30 [ref. 38809], Durville et al. 2021:315 [ref. 38802], Rajan et al. 2021:9 [ref. 39508], Randall 2022:237 [ref. 40150], Negoro & Motomura 2024:16 [ref. 41284], Zajonz et al. 2024:[13] [ref. 41238]). Current status: Valid as Naso hexacanthus (Bleeker 1855). Acanthuridae. Distribution: Red Sea; Indo-West Pacific: East Africa, Socotra (Yemen), Seychelles, Comoros, Madagascar and western Mascarenes (La Réunion, Mauritius) east to Hawaiian Islands (U.S.A.), Marquesas Islands (French Polynesia) and Ducie (Pitcairn Group), north to southern Korea, southern Hokkaido (Japan) and Ogasawara Islands (Japan), south to Lord Howe Island (Australia) and New Caledonia; eastern Pacific: Clipperton Island (France). Habitat: marine.

incipiens, Acanthurus Jenkins [O. P.] 1903:480, Fig. 32 [Bulletin of the U. S. Fish Commission v. 22 (1902); ref. 2341] Honolulu, Oahu Island, Hawaiian Islands. Holotype: USNM 50707. Paratypes: CAS-SU 7726 (1, missing). •Synonym of Naso annulatus (Quoy & Gaimard 1825) -- (Mundy 2005:493 [ref. 28379]). Current status: Synonym of Naso annulatus (Quoy & Gaimard 1825). Acanthuridae. Habitat: marine.

incornis, Naseus Cuvier [G.] 1829:225 [Le Règne Animal (Edition 2) v. 2; ref. 995] No locality stated [Maluku, Indonesia; India]. No types known. Type catalog: Bauchot & Randall 1996:67 [ref. 22195]. Available from footnote as, "Nas. incornis, N., Ren., I, f. 128, et encore moins bien, f. 147, probabl. l'Acanthurus harpuras, Shaw." Also appeared in Cuvier 1831:166 [ref. 30376]. •Synonym of Naso lituratus (Forster 1801) -- (Bauchot & Randall 1996:67 [ref. 22195]). Current status: Synonym of Naso lituratus (Forster 1801). Acanthuridae. Habitat: marine.

lituratus, Acanthurus Forster [J. R.] in Bloch & Schneider 1801:216 [M. E. Blochii, Systema Ichthyologiae; ref. 471] No locality stated [Tahiti, Society Islands, French Polynesia, South Pacific]. Syntypes: BMNH 1962.12.14.7-9 (3). Based on description in manuscript by Forster (Johann Reinhold Forster, 1729-1798, German explorer and naturalist of Cook's second voyage). •Valid as Callicanthus lituratus (Forster 1801) -- (Chen et al. 1997:156 [ref. 26476], Lobel & Lobel 2004:77 [ref. 27576], Randall et al. 2004:30 [ref. 27624], Randall et al. 2004:30 [ref. 27624], Heemstra et al. 2004:3330 [ref. 27945], Randall 2005:593 [ref. 28239], Mundy 2005:494 [ref. 28379], Allen et al. 2006:1741 [ref. 29094], Randall 2007:437 [ref. 30952], Ho et al. 2011:210 [ref. 31484], Allen & Erdmann 2012:1032 [ref. 31980], Larson et al. 2013:214 [ref. 32988], Fricke et al. 2014:185 [ref. 33932]). •Valid as Naso lituratus (Forster 1801) -- (Dor 1984:257 [ref. 29757], Kishimoto in Masuda et al. 1984:230 [ref. 6441], Randall 1986:821 [ref. 5706], Allen & Swainston 1988:140 [ref. 25477], Winterbottom et al. 1989:64 [ref. 13251], Randall et al. 1990:431 [ref. 15987], Goren & Dor 1994:68 [ref. 25356], Randall 1995:390 [ref. 22896], Mohsin & Ambak 1996:558 [ref. 27969] with authors as Bloch & Schneider, Allen 1997:224 [ref. 23977], Allen & Robertson 1997:833 [ref. 41086], Yokogawa & Abe 1997:2 [ref. 24373], Kuiter 1997:370 [ref. 25488], Randall et al. 1997:431 [ref. 25919], Borden 1998:105 [ref. 23309], Myers 1999:274 [ref. 25488], Fricke 1999:547 [ref. 24106], Randall 1999:28 [ref. 25829], Allen 2000:93 [ref. 37268], Randall in Randall & Lim 2000:642 [ref. 25122], Nakabo 2000:1322 [ref. 25182], Laboute & Grandperrin 2000:434 [ref. 25191], Lee et al. 2000:96 [ref. 25432], Randall & Earle 2000:21 [ref. 25806], Allen 2000:123 [ref. 25858], Iwatsuki et al. 2000:104 [ref. 26368], Hutchins 2001:270 [ref. 25841], Hutchins 2001:45 [ref. 25847], Kuiter & Debelius 2001:104 [ref. 26232], Randall 2001:172 [ref. 25489], Randall 2001:3679 [ref. 26301], Nakabo 2002:1322 [ref. 26193], Choi et al. 2003:415, 669 [ref. 26218], Allen & Adrim 2003:63 [ref. 26830], Myers & Donaldson 2003:647 [ref. 27495], Adrim et al. 2004:127 [ref. 27715], Motomura et al. 2010:228 [ref. 31256], Caratini & Soriano 2011:63 [ref. 39915], Delrieu-Trottin et al. 2015:8 [ref. 33988] with authorship as Bloch & Schneider 1801, Koeda et al. 2016:103 [ref. 35333], Koeda et al. 2016:18 [ref. 35354], Fricke et al. 2019:304 [ref. 36673], Furuhashi & Motomura 2022:16 [ref. 39607], Gloerfelt-Tarp & Kailola 2022:261 [ref. 41223], Abe et al. 2024:11 [ref. 41435], Noushad K. et al. 2024:46 [ref. 40947]). Current status: Valid as Naso lituratus (Forster 1801). Acanthuridae. Distribution: Eastern Indian Ocean, western and central Pacific: Christmas and Cocos-Keeling islands and Indonesia east to Hawaiian Islands (U. S. A.) and Pitcairn Group, north to Kagoshima Prefecture (southern Japan), south to Western Australia, Queensland (Australia), New Caledonia, Tonga and Rapa (French Polynesia);: eastern Pacific: Clipperton Island (France). Habitat: marine.

longicornis, Naseus Guérin-Méneville [F. E.] 1829-38:22, Pl. 35 (fig. 3) [Iconographie du Règne animal de G. Cuvier IV, Poissons; ref. 18162] Indian Ocean, near Mauritius, Mascarenes, southwestern Indian Ocean. Lectotype: whereabouts unknown. Lectotype selected by Fricke 1999:546 [ref. 24106] as the specimen figured in original Pl. 35 (fig. 3). •Synonym of Naso brevirostris (Cuvier 1829) -- (Fricke 1999:546 [ref. 24106], Randall 2022:235 [ref. 40150]). Current status: Synonym of Naso brevirostris (Cuvier 1829). Acanthuridae. Habitat: marine.

lopezi, Naso Herre [A. W. C. T.] 1927:467, Pl. 7 (fig. 2) [Philippine Journal of Science v. 34 (no. 4); ref. 10961] Ambil Island, China Sea, southwest of Manila Bay, Philippines. Holotype: BSMP 14084 (presumed destroyed). Paratypes: BSMP (1) presumed destroyed. Additional material: BSMP (2) presumed destroyed. •Valid as Naso lopezi Herre 1927 -- (Kishimoto in Masuda et al. 1984:229 [ref. 6441], Randall et al. 1990:431 [ref. 15987], Randall & Bell 1992:351 [ref. 20252], Mohsin & Ambak 1996:559 [ref. 27969], Allen 1997:224 [ref. 23977], Kuiter 1997:372 [ref. 25488], Randall et al. 1997:431 [ref. 25919], Borden 1998:105 [ref. 23309], Myers 1999:275 [ref. 23965], Randall in Randall & Lim 2000:642 [ref. 25122], Nakabo 2000:1321 [ref. 25182], Laboute & Grandperrin 2000:434 [ref. 25191], Allen 2000:123 [ref. 25868], Kuiter & Debelius 2001:123 [ref. 26232], Randall 2001:173 [ref. 25459], Randall 2001:3665 [ref. 26301], Nakabo 2002:1321 [ref. 26193], Allen & Adrim 2003:63 [ref. 26830], Myers & Donaldson 2003:648 [ref. 27495], Matsuura et al. in Kimura & Matsuura 2003:206 [ref. 27510], Randall et al. 2004:30 [ref. 27624], Randall 2005:594 [ref. 28239], Allen et al. 2006:1741 [ref. 29094], Motomura et al. 2010:228 [ref. 31256], Ho et al. 2011:210 [ref. 31484], Allen & Erdmann 2012:1032 [ref. 31980], Fricke et al. 2014:185 [ref. 33932], Fricke et al. 2019:305 [ref. 36673], Sonoyama et al. 2020:110 [ref. 37637], Durville et al. 2021:314 [ref. 38802] as cf. lopezi, Gloerfelt-Tarp & Kailola 2022:261 [ref. 41223]). Current status: Valid as Naso lopezi Herre 1927. Acanthuridae. Distribution: Eastern Indian Ocean, western Pacific: South China Sea east to New Ireland (Papua New Guinea) and Vanuatu, north to central Japan, south to northern Australia and New Caledonia. Habitat: marine.

maculatus, Ceris Kner [R.] 1865:6, Pl. 2 (fig. 2) [Denkschriften der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe. v. 24; ref. 6174] Pacific South Sea. Original genus is unknown, possibly Keris Valenciennes 1835. Acanthuridae. Habitat: marine.

maculatus, Naso Randall [J. E.] & Struhsaker [P. J.] 1981:554, Fig. 1 [Copeia 1981 (no. 3); ref. 8558] Northern shore off Haleiwa, Oahu Island, Hawaiian Islands, 21°40'N, 158°07'W, depth 100 meters. Holotype: USNM 204941. Paratypes: BMNH 1979.10.24.1 (1); BPBM 9177 (2), 15381 (1), 22589 (3); CAS 44529 (1); USNM 227488 (1). •Valid as Naso maculatus Randall & Struhsaker 1981 -- (Kishimoto in Masuda et al. 1984:229 [ref. 6441], Yamakawa in Okamura et al. 1985:531, 699 [ref. 8056], Francis 1993:167 [ref. 25479], Francis & Randall 1993:124 [ref. 20996], Borden 1998:105 [ref. 23309], Randall in Randall & Lim 2000:642 [ref. 25122], Nakabo 2000:1322 [ref. 25182], Laboute & Grandperrin 2000:435 [ref. 25191], Randall 2001:173 [ref. 25459], Hutchins 2001:270 [ref. 25841], Hutchins 2001:45 [ref. 25847], Kuiter & Debelius 2001:127 [ref. 26232], Nakabo 2002:1322 [ref. 26193], Randall 2005:594 [ref. 28239], Shinohara et al. 2005:438 [ref. 28370], Mundy 2005:494 [ref. 28379], Allen et al. 2006:1741 [ref. 29094], Randall 2007:438 [ref. 30952], Shao et al. 2008:263 [ref. 29952], Motomura et al. 2010:228 [ref. 31256], Ho et al. 2011:210 [ref. 31484], Motomura et al. 2015:30 [ref. 34709], Durville et al. 2021:315 [ref. 38802] as cf. maculatus). Current status: Valid as Naso maculatus Randall & Struhsaker 1981. Acanthuridae. Distribution: Eastern Indian Ocean, western and central Pacific: Western Australia to Indonesia; East China Sea to Japan and Hawaiian Islands; Lord Howe Island, Chesterfield Islands, Grande Terre Group and Loyalty Islands (New Caledonia). Habitat: marine.

marginatus, Naseus Valenciennes [A.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1835:280 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 10; ref. 1004] Tongatabu, Friendly Islands. Syntypes: MNHN A-7020 (1), A-7021 (1). Type catalog: Bauchot & Randall 1996:62 [ref. 22195] but wrongly with a holotype. •Synonym of Naso annulatus (Quoy & Gaimard 1825). Current status: Synonym of Naso annulatus (Quoy & Gaimard 1825). Acanthuridae. Habitat: marine.

mcdadei, Naso Johnson [J. W.] 2002:295, Figs. 1 (a-d), 2a [Australian Journal of Zoology v. 50 (no. 3); ref. 26390] Flat Rock, off Stradbroke Island, Queensland 27°23'S, 153°33'E, depth 5-10 meters. Holotype: QM I. 31183. Paratypes: BPBM 29396 (1); CSIRO H 1076-1 (1), H 3745-01 (1); NMNH [USNM] 364991 (1); QM I. 30832 (1), 31182 (1), 32636 (1). Published by Randall in June, 2002; but paper does not meet the criteria of Art. 16.1 of the Code. •Valid as Naso mcdadei Johnson 2002 -- (Allen & Adrim 2003:63 [ref. 26830], Allen et al. 2006:1741 [ref. 29094], Ho et al. 2011:210 [ref. 31484], Allen & Erdmann 2012:1032 [ref. 31980], Sinou et al. 2013:91 [ref. 32682], Gloerfelt-Tarp & Kailola 2022:261 [ref. 41223], Randall 2022:238 [ref. 40150]). Current status: Valid as Naso mcdadei Johnson 2002. Acanthuridae. Distribution: Indo-West Pacific: KwaZulu-Natal (South Africa), Saya de Malha Bank, Comoros, Mascarenes (Mauritius), Maldives and Chagos Archipelago (British Indian Ocean Territory) east to Western Australia and Timor Sea, north to Japan. Habitat: marine.

metoposophron, Callicanthus Jenkins [O. P.] 1903:481, Fig. 31 [Bulletin of the U. S. Fish Commission v. 22 (1902); ref. 2341] Honolulu, Oahu Island, Hawaiian Islands. Holotype: USNM 50706. Paratypes: CAS-SU 7727 (1). Type catalog: Böhlke 1953:104 [ref. 12291]. •Synonym of Naso hexacanthus (Bleeker 1855) -- (Mundy 2005:494 [ref. 28379], Randall 2022:237 [ref. 40150]). Current status: Synonym of Naso hexacanthus (Bleeker 1855). Acanthuridae. Habitat: marine.

minor, Axinurus Smith [J. L. B.] 1966:640, Fig. 1A [Ichthyological Bulletin, Department of Ichthyology, Rhodes University No. 32; ref. 9066] Pinda Reef, Mozambique, western Indian Ocean, depth 25-30 fathoms. Holotype (unique): SAIAB [formerly RUSI] 15. •Synonym of Naso unicolor (Liénard 1861) -- (Fricke 1999:546 [ref. 24106], Fricke et al. 2009:109 [ref. 30213] [but see Randall 2001:171 [ref. 25459]]). •Valid as Naso minor (Smith 1966) -- (Randall 1986:822 [ref. 5706], Winterbottom 1992 [ref. 19825], Randall 1994:120 [ref. 21648], Randall et al. 1997:539 [ref. 25919], Borden 1998:105 [ref. 23309], Randall in Randall & Lim 2000:642 [ref. 25122], Nakabo 2000:1319 [ref. 25182], Allen 2000:123 [ref. 25868], Iwatsuki et al. 2000:104 [ref. 26368], Kuiter & Debelius 2001:129 [ref. 26232], Randall 2001:173 [ref. 25459], Randall 2001:3665 [ref. 26301], Nakabo 2002:1319 [ref. 26193], Allen & Adrim 2003:63 [ref. 26830], Myers & Donaldson 2003:648 [ref. 27495], Allen et al. 2006:1741 [ref. 29094], Ho et al. 2011:210 [ref. 31484], Allen & Erdmann 2012:1033 [ref. 31980], Durville et al. 2021:315 [ref. 38802], Randall 2022:238 [ref. 40150]). Current status: Valid as Naso minor (Smith 1966). Acanthuridae. Distribution: Indo-West Pacific: East Africa and western Mascarenes (La Réunion, Mauritius) east to Philippines, south to Queensland (Australia). Habitat: marine.

monoceros, Harpurus Forster [J. R.] in Lichtenstein 1844:219 [Descriptiones animalium quae in itinere ad Maris Australis; ref. 17531] Tahiti, Society Islands. Also reported from Babayoo near Waighew [Waigeo, Papua, Indonesia]. Holotype (?): BMNH 2009.2.11.2 (stuffed, very old). Lichtenstein (editor, p. 219, footnote) treats as a synonym of "Monoceros biaculeatus Bl. Schn. p. 180" and "Naseus fronticornis Cuv. Val. X. p. 259." •Synonym of Naso unicornis (Forsskål 1775). Current status: Synonym of Naso unicornis (Forsskål 1775). Acanthuridae. Habitat: marine.

nasus, Acanthurus Shaw [G.] 1803:376, Pl. 51 [General zoology or systematic natural history v. 4; ref. 4014] Mauritius, Mascarenes, southwestern Indian Ocean; and Indian Seas. No types known. Based in part on Naso tuberosus Lacepède 1801 •Synonym of Naso tuberosus Lacepède 1801 -- (Johnson 2002:303 [ref. 26390]). Current status: Synonym of Naso tuberosus Lacepède 1801. Acanthuridae. Habitat: marine.

punctulatus, Naseus Valenciennes [A.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1835:289 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 10; ref. 1004] East Indies. No types known. Type catalog: Bauchot & Randall 1996:67 [ref. 22195]. •Questionably a synonym of Naso tuberosus Lacepède 1801 -- (Johnson 2002:303 [ref. 26390]). Current status: Uncertain as Naso tuberosus Lacepède 1801. Acanthuridae. Habitat: marine.

raii, Monoceros Bloch [M. E.] & Schneider [J. G.] 1801:181 [M. E. Blochii, Systema Ichthyologiae; ref. 471] No locality. Holotype (unique): whereabouts unknown. Holotype: ex Museum of the Royal Society of London. Based on the "Monoceros minor" of Willughby 1686:216, Pl. O4 [ref. 30164]. •Synonym of Naso unicornis (Forsskål 1775). Current status: Synonym of Naso unicornis (Forsskål 1775). Acanthuridae. Habitat: marine.

reticulatus, Naso Randall [J. E.] 2001:173, Figs. 1-2 [Zoological Studies v. 40 (no. 2); ref. 25459] Southern end at Nanwan, middle of bay directly east of fishing boat harbor at Houpihu, Taiwan, depth 15 meters. Holotype: BPBM 23428. Paratypes: USNM 364025 (1). Type catalog: Ho & Shao 2011:59 [ref. 31432]. •Valid as Naso reticulatus Randall 2001 -- (Allen & Adrim 2003:63 [ref. 26830], Ho & Shao 2011:59 [ref. 31432], Ho et al. 2011:210 [ref. 31484], Allen & Erdmann 2012:1033 [ref. 31980], Psomadakis et al. 2015:308 [ref. 34104], Gloerfelt-Tarp & Kailola 2022:261 [ref. 41223]). Current status: Valid as Naso reticulatus Randall 2001. Acanthuridae. Distribution: Indo-West Pacific: Pakistan; Indonesia east to Philippines, north to Taiwan. Habitat: marine.

rigoletto, Naso Smith [J. L. B.] 1951:1128, Fig. 1 [Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 12) v. 4 (no. 47) (art. 105); ref. 12919] Mozambique, western Indian Ocean. Syntypes: SAIAB [formerly RUSI] 16 (1 juv., 1 skin, 1 head). •Synonym of Naso brachycentron (Valenciennes 1835) -- (Randall 1986:820 [ref. 5706], Randall 2005:591 [ref. 28239], Randall 2022:235 [ref. 40150]). Current status: Synonym of Naso brachycentron (Valenciennes 1835). Acanthuridae. Habitat: marine.

tandock, Naseus Cuvier [G.] 1829:225 [Le Règne Animal (Edition 2) v. 2; ref. 995] No locality [Indonesia]. No types known. Type catalog: Bauchot & Randall 1996:68 [ref. 22195]. Available from footnote as, "Nas. tandock, Renard., I, iv, 23; et Valent., 518" ('Ikan mata anam' of Valentyn 1726:507, fig. 518 [ref. 30358] from Indonesia). Acanthuridae. Habitat: marine.

tapeinosoma, Naseus Bleeker [P.] 1854:457 [Natuurkundig Tijdschrift voor Nederlandsch Indië v. 6 (no. 3); ref. 344] Name only from Ambona; also mentioned in passing in Bleeker 1855:306 [ref. 16847]; on RMNH 6345. Perhaps corresponds to Priodon tapeinosoma on p. 494. •Probably a synonym of Naso hexacanthus (Bleeker 1855) -- (Randall & Bell 1992:351 [ref. 20252], Randall 2001:171 [ref. 25459]). Current status: Synonym of Naso hexacanthus (Bleeker 1855). Acanthuridae. Habitat: marine.

tergus, Naso Ho [H.-C.], Shen [K.-N.] & Chang [C.-W.] 2011:206, Figs. 1-3 [Raffles Bulletin of Zoology v. 59 (no. 2); ref. 31484] Off Nanfangao, Ilan, northeastern Taiwan, depth 70-80 meters. Holotype: NMMB-P10808. Paratypes: NMMB-P2373 (1), 10480 (1), 10809 (1), 10810 (1), 10811 (1), 10812 (1), 10813 (1), 10814 (1), 10815 (1), 10816 (1), 10817 (1); QM I.38837 (1) •Valid as Naso tergus Ho, Shen & Chang 2011 -- (Matsunuma & Motomura 2013:103 [ref. 33254], Motomura et al. 2017:207 [ref. 35490]). Current status: Valid as Naso tergus Ho, Shen & Chang 2011. Acanthuridae. Distribution: Western North Pacific: Taiwan, Japan and Philippines. Habitat: marine.

thorpei, Naso (Atulonotus) Smith [J. L. B.] 1966:670, Fig. 9B [Ichthyological Bulletin, Department of Ichthyology, Rhodes University No. 32; ref. 9066] Durban, KwaZulu- Natal, South Africa, southwestern Indian Ocean. Holotype (unique): SAIAB [formerly RUSI] 603. •Valid as Naso thorpei Smith 1966 -- (Randall 1986:822 [ref. 5706], Randall et al. 1990:431 [ref. 15987], Allen et al. 2006:1741 [ref. 29094]). •Questionably distinct from Naso hexacanthus (Bleeker 1855) -- (Randall & Bell 1992:346 [ref. 20252], Randall 2001:171 [ref. 25459], Hutchins 2001:270 [ref. 25841]). •Questionable synonym of Naso hexacanthus (Bleeker 1855) -- (Randall 2001:3678 [ref. 26301], Randall 2005:593 [ref. 28239], Randall 2007:436 [ref. 30952]). •Synonym of Naso hexacanthus (Beeker 1855) -- (Fricke & Kulbicki 2006:354 [ref. 28867]). Current status: Synonym of Naso hexacanthus (Bleeker 1855). Acanthuridae. Habitat: marine.

thynnoides, Axinurus Cuvier [G.] 1829:225 [Le Règne Animal (Edition 2) v. 2; ref. 995] Dorey harbor, Papua New Guinea. Holotype (unique): MNHN A-7092. Type catalog: Bauchot & Randall 1996:61 [ref. 22195]. Appeared first in footnote with distinguishing features tied to genus account. Also appeared in Valenciennes in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1835:299, Pl. 293 [ref. 1004]. •Valid as Naso thynnoides (Cuvier 1829) [sometimes with author as Valenciennes 1835] -- (Kishimoto in Masuda et al. 1984:230 [ref. 6441], Randall 1986:822 [ref. 5706], Winterbottom 1992 [ref. 19825], Randall 1994:118 [ref. 21648], Mohsin & Ambak 1996:559 [ref. 27969] with author as Valenciennes, Allen 1997:224 [ref. 23977], Randall et al. 1997:539 [ref. 25919], Borden 1998:105 [ref. 23309], Myers 1999:275 [ref. 23965], Fricke 1999:548 [ref. 24106], Randall in Randall & Lim 2000:642 [ref. 25122], Nakabo 2000:1319 [ref. 25182], Randall 2001:173 [ref. 25459], Hutchins 2001:270 [ref. 25841], Hutchins 2001:45 [ref. 25847], Kuiter & Debelius 2001:128 [ref. 26232] with author as Valenciennes, Randall 2001:3665 [ref. 26301] with author and date as Valenciennes 1835, Nakabo 2002:1319 [ref. 26193], Randall et al. 2002:163 [ref. 26192], Allen & Adrim 2003:63 [ref. 26830] with author as Valenciennes 1835, Myers & Donaldson 2003:648 [ref. 27495] with author as Valenciennes 1835, Randall et al. 2004:30 [ref. 27624] with author as Valenciennes 1835, Randall 2005:595 [ref. 28239] with author as Valenciennes 1835, Randall et al. 2005:131 [ref. 28745] with aurhor as Valenciennes 1835, Allen et al. 2006:1742 [ref. 29094], Fricke et al. 2009:109 [ref. 30213], Imamura 2009:306 [ref. 30434], Ho et al. 2011:205 [ref. 31484], Allen & Erdmann 2012:1033 [ref. 31980], Fricke et al. 2014:185 [ref. 33932], Zajonz et al. 2019:99 [ref. 36871], Gloerfelt-Tarp & Kailola 2022:261 [ref. 41223], Randall 2022:238 [ref. 40150], Zajonz et al. 2024:[13] [ref. 41238]). Current status: Valid as Naso thynnoides (Cuvier 1829). Acanthuridae. Distribution: Indo-West Pacific: East Africa, Socotra (Yemen), Seychelles, Comoros and western Mascarenes (La Réunion, Mauritius) east to Caroline Islands (Micronesia), north to Ryukyu Islands (Japan), south to Queensland (Australia) and New Caledonia. Habitat: marine.

tonganus, Naseus Valenciennes [A.] (ex Quoy & Gaimard) in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1835:292 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 10; ref. 1004] Tongatapu, Tonga Islands, South Pacific. Holotype (unique): MNHN A-7491. Type catalog: Bauchot & Randall 1996:62 [ref. 22195]. •Synonym of Naso tuberosus Lacepède 1801 -- (Bauchot & Randall 1996:62 [ref. 22195]). •Valid as Naso tonganus (Valenciennes 1835) -- (Kuiter & Debelius 2001:120 [ref. 26232], Johnson 2002:306 [ref. 26390], Allen & Adrim 2003:63 [ref. 26830], Randall et al. 2004:30 [ref. 27624], Randall 2005:595 [ref. 28239], Allen et al. 2006:1742 [ref. 29094], Ho et al. 2011:210 [ref. 31484], Allen & Erdmann 2012:1034 [ref. 31980], Fricke et al. 2019:305 [ref. 36673], Rajan et al. 2021:10 [ref. 39508], Randall 2022:239 [ref. 40150]). Current status: Valid as Naso tonganus (Valenciennes 1835). Acanthuridae. Distribution: Indo-West Pacific: South Africa, East Africa, Seychelles and Saya de Malha Bank east to Micronesia and Samoa, north to Ryukyu Islands (Japan), south to northern Australia. Habitat: marine.

tripeltis, Naseus Valenciennes [A.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1835:276 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 10; ref. 1004] East Indies. No types known. Type catalog: Bauchot & Randall 1996:68 [ref. 22195]. Spelled tripeltes by Fowler & Bean 1929:287 [ref. 1476]. Acanthuridae. Habitat: marine.

tuber, Naseus Commerson [P.] in Cuvier 1829:225 [Le Règne Animal (Edition 2) v. 2; ref. 995] No locality. Holotype (unique): MNHN A-7764. Available from footnote, as "Nas. tuber Commers., ou Nason-Loupe, Lacép., III, vii, 3, ou Acanthurus nasus Shaw ..." •Synonym of Naso tuberosus Lacepède 1801 -- (Fricke 1999:548 [ref. 24106], Randall 2022:239 [ref. 40150]). Current status: Synonym of Naso tuberosus Lacepède 1801. Acanthuridae. Habitat: marine.

tuberosus, Naso Lacepède [B. G. E.] (ex Commerson) 1801:105, 111, Pl. 7 (fig. 3) [Histoire naturelle des poissons (Lacepède) v. 3; ref. 2710] Mauritius, Mascarenes, southwestern Indian Ocean. Holotype (unique): MNHN A-7764 (dry). Type catalog: Bauchot & Randall 1996:62 [ref. 22195]. Based on 'Licorne à loupe' and 'Naseus, naso ad rostrum connato, tuberiformi' in manuscript description and illustration of Commerson (Philibert Commerson, 1727-1773, French explorer and naturalist). Also appeared in Sonnini 1803:114, 121 (vol. 8) [ref. 30473]. •Valid as Cyphomycter tuberosus (Lacepède 1801) -- (Kyushin et al. 1977:322 [ref. 19756]). •Valid as Naso tuberosus Lacepède 1801 -- (Kishimoto in Masuda et al. 1984:229 [ref. 6441], Randall 1986:823 [ref. 5706], Allen & Swainston 1988:140 [ref. 25477], Randall et al. 1990:432 [ref. 15987], Kuiter 1993:371 [ref. 23929], Allen 1997:224 [ref. 23977], Randall et al. 1997:432 [ref. 25919], Borden 1998:105 [ref. 23309], Myers 1999:275 [ref. 23965], Fricke 1999:548 [ref. 24106], Allen 2000:94 [ref. 37268], Randall in Randall & Lim 2000:642 [ref. 25122], Nakabo 2000:1321 [ref. 25182], Laboute & Grandperrin 2000:435 [ref. 25191], Randall 2001:172 [ref. 25459], Hutchins 2001:270 [ref. 25841], Hutchins 2001:45 [ref. 25847], Kuiter & Debelius 2001:118 [ref. 26232], Randall 2001:3665 [ref. 26301] dated 1802, Nakabo 2002:1321 [ref. 26193], Johnson 2002:303 [ref. 26390], Myers & Donaldson 2003:648 [ref. 27495], Mishra & Krishnan 2003:44 [ref. 27712], Heemstra & Heemstra 2004:407 [ref. 28072], Randall 2005:595 [ref. 28239], Fricke et al. 2009:109 [ref. 30213], Ho et al. 2011:210 [ref. 31484], Fricke et al. 2013:271 [ref. 32706], Fricke et al. 2018:356 [ref. 35805], Dalleau-Coudert et al. 2019:148 [ref. 40104], Hoschke et al. 2019:160 [ref. 36626], Zajonz et al. 2019:99 [ref. 36871] as cf. tuberosus, Randall 2022:239 [ref. 40150], Noushad K. et al. 2024:46 [ref. 40947], Osmany & Moazzam 2024:135 [ref. 40886], Zajonz et al. 2024:[14] [ref. 41238]). Current status: Valid as Naso tuberosus Lacepède 1801. Acanthuridae. Distribution: Western Indian Ocean: KwaZulu-Natal (South Africa) and East Africa to Socotra (Yemen), Seychelles, Madagascar, Saint Brandon's Shoals (Cargados Carajos), Mascarenes (La Réunion, Mauritius, Rodrigues), Pakistan, Lakshadweep (India) and Maldives. Habitat: marine.

tumifrons, Naseus Cuvier [G.] 1829:225 [Le Règne Animal (Edition 2) v. 2; ref. 995] No locality. No types known. Type catalog: Bauchot & Randall 1996:68 [ref. 22195]. Available from footnote as, "Nas. tumifrons, N., mal rendu, Ren., I, f.178." Acanthuridae. Habitat: marine.

unicolor, Naseus Günther [A.] (ex Liénard) 1861:347 [Catalogue of the fishes in the British Museum v. 3; ref. 1964] Mauritius, Mascarenes, southwestern Indian Ocean. No types known. Based on 'Nason unicolore' of Liénard 1839:38 [ref. 17536]. Considered as a senior synonym of Naso minor (Smith 1966) by Fricke 1999:549 [ref. 24106], but Randall 2001:171 [ref. 25459] disagreed and treated Naso unicolor as indeterminable. •Valid as Naso unicolor (Liénard 1861) -- (Fricke 1999:549 [ref. 24106], Fricke et al. 2009:109 [ref. 30213]). Current status: Synonym of Naso minor (Smith 1966). Acanthuridae. Habitat: marine.

unicornis, Chaetodon Forsskål [P. S.] in Niebuhr 1775:63, xiii [Descriptiones animalium (Forsskål); ref. 1351] Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, Red Sea. Lectotype: No types known. Authorship according to Fricke 2008:55 [ref. 30182]. Lectotype selected by Fricke 1999:549 [ref. 24106] as the specimen illustrated in Forsskål 1776, Pl. 23 as reproduced by Klausewitz & Nielsen 1965, fig. 3. Species unnecessarily renamed Monoceros biaculeatus by Bloch & Schneider 1801:180 [ref. 471]. •Valid as Naso unicornis (Forsskål 1775) -- (Lindberg & Krasyukova 1975:238 [ref. 7348], Dor 1984:258 [ref. 29757], Kishimoto in Masuda et al. 1984:230 [ref. 6441], Randall 1986:923 [ref. 5706], Allen & Swainston 1988:140 [ref. 25477], Pequeño 1989:66 [ref. 14125], Winterbottom et al. 1989:64 [ref. 13251], Randall et al. 1990:432 [ref. 15987], Kuiter 1993:370 [ref. 23929], Francis 1993:167 [ref. 25479], Goren & Dor 1994:68 [ref. 25356], Randall 1995:390 [ref. 22896], Mohsin & Ambak 1996:559 [ref. 27969], Allen 1997:224 [ref. 23977], Kuiter 1997:370 [ref. 25488], Randall et al. 1997:432 [ref. 25919], Borden 1998:105 [ref. 23309], Myers 1999:275 [ref. 23965], Johnson 1999:750 [ref. 25471], Randall 1999:28 [ref. 25829], Allen 2000:94 [ref. 37268], Randall in Randall & Lim 2000:642 [ref. 25122], Nakabo 2000:1320 [ref. 25182], Laboute & Grandperrin 2000:436 [ref. 25191], Lee et al. 2000:96 [ref. 25432], Randall & Earle 2000:21 [ref. 25806], Allen 2000:123 [ref. 25868], Iwatsuki et al. 2000:104 [ref. 26368], Randall 2001:172 [ref. 25459], Hutchins 2001:270 [ref. 25841], Hutchins 2001:45 [ref. 25847], Kuiter & Debelius 2001:110 [ref. 26232], Randall 2001:3680 [ref. 26301], Nakabo 2002:1320 [ref. 26193], Choi et al. 2003:415, 669 [ref. 26218], Allen & Adrim 2003:63 [ref. 26830], Manilo & Bogorodsky 2003:S120 [ref. 27377], Myers & Donaldson 2003:648 [ref. 27495], Lobel & Lobel 2004:77 [ref. 27576], Randall et al. 2004:30 [ref. 27624], Adrim et al. 2004:127 [ref. 27715], Heemstra et al. 2004:3330 [ref. 27945], Randall 2005:596 [ref. 28239], Mundy 2005:495 [ref. 28379], Allen et al. 2006:1742 [ref. 29094], Randall 2007:439 [ref. 30952], Fricke 2008:55 [ref. 30182], Fricke et al. 2009:109 [ref. 30213], Motomura et al. 2010:228 [ref. 31256], Ho et al. 2011:210 [ref. 31484], Allen & Erdmann 2012:1034 [ref. 31980], Fricke et al. 2013:271 [ref. 32706], Larson et al. 2013:214 [ref. 32988], Kottelat 2013:442 [ref. 32989], Fricke et al. 2014:185 [ref. 33932], Delrieu-Trottin et al. 2015:8 [ref. 33988], Struthers 2015:1595 [ref. 34302], Koeda et al. 2016:104 [ref. 35333], Koeda et al. 2016:18 [ref. 35354], Fowler et al. 2017:[4] 2252 [ref. 36358], Fricke et al. 2018:356 [ref. 35805], Golani & Fricke 2018:168 [ref. 36273], Arndt & Fricke 2019:9 [ref. 36883], Dalleau-Coudert et al. 2019:148 [ref. 40104], Hoschke et al. 2019:160 [ref. 36626], Zajonz et al. 2019:99 [ref. 36871], Kim et al. 2020:179 [ref. 39118], Psomadakis et al. 2020:562 [ref. 37272], Sonoyama et al. 2020:110 [ref. 37637], Siddiqueki et al. 2021:132 [ref. 38822], Furuhashi & Motomura 2022:16 [ref. 39607], Gloerfelt-Tarp & Kailola 2022:261 [ref. 41223], Randall 2022:240 [ref. 40150], Fricke et al. 2024:63 [ref. 41255], Luo et al. 2024:8 [ref. 41630], Negoro & Motomura 2024:15 [ref. 41284], Noushad K. et al. 2024:46 [ref. 40947], Zajonz et al. 2024:[14] [ref. 41238]). Current status: Valid as Naso unicornis (Forsskål 1775). Acanthuridae. Distribution: Red Sea; Indo-West Pacific: KwaZulu-Natal (South Africa), East Africa, Socotra (Yemen), Seychelles, Comoros, Madagascar and Mascarenes (La Réunion, Mauritius, Rodrigues) east to Hawaiian Islands (U. S. A.), Marquesas Islands and Tuamotu Archipelago (French Polynesia), north to Korea, southern Hokkaido (Japan) and Ogasawara Islands (Japan), south to Rottnest Island (Western Australia), Jervis Bay (A.C.T., Australia), Lord Howe Island (Australia), New Zealand and Rapa (French Polynesia). Habitat: marine.

vlamingii, Naseus Valenciennes [A.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1835:293 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 10; ref. 1004] Molucca Island, Indonesia. No types known. Type catalog: Bauchot & Randall 1996:68 [ref. 22195]. •Valid as Naso vlamingii (Valenciennes 1835) -- (Kishimoto in Masuda et al. 1984:229 [ref. 6441], Randall 1986:823 [ref. 5706], Winterbottom et al. 1989:64 [ref. 13251], Randall et al. 1990:432 [ref. 15987], McCosker & Humann 1996:20 [ref. 41107], Mohsin & Ambak 1996:560 [ref. 27969], Allen 1997:224 [ref. 23977], Chen et al. 1997:156 [ref. 26476], Kuiter 1997:370 [ref. 25488], Randall et al. 1997:432 [ref. 25919], Borden 1998:105 [ref. 23309], Myers 1999:275 [ref. 23965], Allen 2000:94 [ref. 37268] as vlaminghi, Randall in Randall & Lim 2000:642 [ref. 25122], Nakabo 2000:1321 [ref. 25182], Laboute & Grandperrin 2000:436 [ref. 25191], Iwatsuki et al. 2000:104 [ref. 26368], Randall 2001:172 [ref. 25459], Hutchins 2001:270 [ref. 25841], Hutchins 2001:45 [ref. 25847], Kuiter & Debelius 2001:108 [ref. 26232] with errors, Randall 2001:3665 [ref. 26301], Nakabo 2002:1321 [ref. 26193], Allen & Adrim 2003:63 [ref. 26830], Myers & Donaldson 2003:648 [ref. 27495], Lobel & Lobel 2004:77 [ref. 27576], Randall et al. 2004:30 [ref. 27624], Randall 2005:596 [ref. 28239], Mundy 2005:495 [ref. 28379], Allen et al. 2006:1742 [ref. 29094], Fricke et al. 2009:109 [ref. 30213], Imamura 2009:306 [ref. 30434], McCosker & Rosenblatt 2010:194 [ref. 30957], Ho et al. 2011:210 [ref. 31484], Allen & Erdmann 2012:1034 [ref. 31980], Fricke et al. 2013:271 [ref. 32706] as vlamingi, Fricke et al. 2014:185 [ref. 33932], Delrieu-Trottin et al. 2015:8 [ref. 33988], Koeda et al. 2016:104 [ref. 35333], Koeda et al. 2016:18 [ref. 35354], Fowler et al. 2017:[4] 2252 [ref. 36358], Fricke et al. 2018:356 [ref. 35805], Kwun & Jung 2018:545 [ref. 36084], Fricke et al. 2019:305 [ref. 36673], Randall et al. 2019:37 [ref. 36852], Zajonz et al. 2019:99 [ref. 36871], Akaike et al. 2021:30 [ref. 38809], Nomura et al. 2021:51 [ref. 38489], Furuhashi & Motomura 2022:17 [ref. 39607], Grove et al. 2022:22 [ref. 41326], Randall 2022:240 [ref. 40150], Zajonz et al. 2024:[14] [ref. 41238]). Current status: Valid as Naso vlamingii (Valenciennes 1835). Acanthuridae. Distribution: Indo-West Pacific: East Africa, Socotra (Yemen), Seychelles, Comoros, Madagascar and western Mascarenes (La Réunion) east to Line Islands (Kiribati), Marquesas Islands and Tuamotu Islands (French Polynesia), north to southern Korea and Iwate Prefecture (Japan), south to Jervis Bay (A.C.T., Australia) and New Caledonia; eastern Pacific: Galapagos Islands (Ecuador). Habitat: marine.

vomer, Naseus Klunzinger [C. B.] 1871:514 [Verhandlungen der K.-K. zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien v. 21; ref. 2622] Al-Qusair, Red Sea Governorate, Egypt, Red Sea, 26°06'N, 34°17'E. Holotype: SMNS 2751. Additional Klunzinger material: ZMB 8181 (1, dry), 18583 (1). Type catalog: Fricke 1992:4 [ref. 20296] and Fricke 2005:11 [ref. 29864] with holotype at SMNS. •Valid as Naso vomer (Klunzinger 1871) -- (Dor 1984:258 [ref. 29757], Goren & Dor 1994:68 [ref. 25356]). •Probably a synonym of Naso hexacanthus (Bleeker 1855) -- (Randall & Bell 1992:351 [ref. 20252], Randall 2001:171 [ref. 25459], Randall 2005:593 [ref. 28239], Randall 2007:436 [ref. 30952]). •Synonym of Naso hexacanthus (Bleeker 1855) -- (Fricke & Kulbicki 2006:354 [ref. 28867], Golani & Fricke 2018:167 [ref. 36273], Randall 2022:237 [ref. 40150]). Current status: Synonym of Naso hexacanthus (Bleeker 1855). Acanthuridae. Habitat: marine.