hippurus, Coryphaena Linnaeus [C.] 1758:261 [Systema Naturae, Ed. X v. 1; ref. 2787] Open seas. No types known. Misspelled hippuris by Houttuyn 1764:266 [ref. 2219] and Schöpf 1788:145 [ref. 18700]. Neotype designation by Fricke 1999:258 [ref. 24106] is invalid; see Fricke 2000:639 [ref. 24537]. •Valid as Coryphaena hippurus Linnaeus 1758 -- (Hiyama in Kumada 1937:36 [ref. 39147], Gibbs & Collette 1959:118 [ref. 24433], Tortonese 1973:385 [ref. 7192], Kyushin et al. 1977:292 [ref. 19756], Kyushin et al. 1982:229 [ref. 19754], Nakamura in Okamura et al. 1982:231, 379 [ref. 8256], Palko et al. 1982:1 [ref. 39497], Eschmeyer & Herald 1983:212 [ref. 9277], Shimizu in Uyeno et al. 1983:339 [ref. 14275], Dor 1984:133 [ref. 29757], Nakamura in Masuda et al. 1984:158 [ref. 6441], Okamura in Okamura et al. 1985:497, 682 [ref. 8056], Collette in Whitehead et al. 1986:846 [ref. 13676], Robins & Ray 1986:165 [ref. 23100], Smith 1986:661 [ref. 5712], Allen & Swainston 1988:74 [ref. 25477], Scott & Scott 1988:383 [ref. 25518], Pequeño 1989:61 [ref. 14125], Paulin et al. 1989:185 [ref. 24556], Winterbottom et al. 1989:35 [ref. 13251], McAllister 1990:147 [ref. 14674], Tortonese 1990:756 [ref. 18658], Randall et al. 1990:168 [ref. 15987], Boschung 1992:135 [ref. 23239], Cervigón 1992:305 [ref. 23827], Cervigón 1993:114 [ref. 24474], Bianchi & Carpenter in Bianchi et al. 1993:159 [ref. 25472], Allen & Robertson 1994:129 [ref. 22193], Gomon et al. 1994:591 [ref. 22532], Goren & Dor 1994:35 [ref. 25356], Collette in Fischer et al. 1995:1038 [ref. 22829], Randall 1995:171 [ref. 22896], Mohsin & Ambak 1996:462 [ref. 27969], De La Cruz Agüero et al. 1997:113 [ref. 24545], Grove & Lavenberg 1997:381 [ref. 24023], Allen 1997:116 [ref. 23977], Chen et al. 1997:71 [ref. 26476], Cheng & Zhou 1997:281 [ref. 26385], Santos et al. 1997:85 [ref. 23531], Carpenter et al. 1997:168 [ref. 23922], Arruda 1997:86 [ref. 24952], Randall et al. 1997:168 [ref. 25919], Sokolovskaya et al. 1998:11 [ref. 24670], Uiblein et al. 1999:65 [ref. 24045], Fricke 1999:258 [ref. 24106], Aguilera 1998:49 [ref. 24221], Chirichigno F. & Vélez D. 1998:334 [ref. 24555], Collette 1999:2658 [ref. 24785], Smith-Vaniz et al. 1999:233 [ref. 25013], Mishra et al. 1999:86 [ref. 25315], Johnson 1999:735 [ref. 25471], Randall 1999:15 [ref. 25829], Allen 2000:88 [ref. 37268], Nakabo 2000:790 [ref. 25086], Collette in Randall & Lim 2000:616 [ref. 25122], Laboute & Grandperrin 2000:482 [ref. 25191], Sheiko & Fedorov 2000:34 [ref. 25650], Iwatsuki et al. 2000:100 [ref. 26368], Schmitter-Soto et al. 2000:159 [ref. 27754], Gasparini & Floeter 2001:1644 [ref. 25634], Hutchins 2001:33 [ref. 25847], Rocha & Rosa 2001:990 [ref. 25909], Camargo & Isaac 2001:141 [ref. 27639], Collette in Collette & Klein-MacPhee 2002:409 [ref. 26158], Nakabo 2002:790 [ref. 26001], Pujolar & Pla 2002:339 [ref. 26206], Choi et al. 2003:325, 602 [ref. 26218], Alvarez-León 2002:228 [ref. 26373], Bilecenoğlu et al. 2002:87 [ref. 26753], O'Toole 2002:617 [ref. 26411], Collette et al. 2003:109 [ref. 26784], Collette 2003:1425 [ref. 27087], Khan 2003:9 [ref. 27710], Manilo & Bogorodsky 2003:S108 [ref. 27377], Myers & Donaldson 2003:625 [ref. 27495], Parin 2003:S9 [ref. 28536], Heemstra et al. 2004:3323 [ref. 27945], Heemstra & Heemstra 2004:316 [ref. 28072], Lobel & Lobel 2004:71 [ref. 27576], Nelson et al. 2004:140 [ref. 27807], Randall et al. 2004:16 [ref. 27624], Golani 2005:41 [ref. 37112], Love et al. 2005:115 [ref. 37547], McEachran & Fechhelm 2005:268 [ref. 28815], Mundy 2005:362 [ref. 28379], Vaske et al. 2005:77 [ref. 36155], Bray & Hoese 2006:1147 [ref. 29049], Fricke et al. 2007:83 [ref. 29533], Bray 2008:571 [ref. 30620], Fricke 2008:31 [ref. 30182], Springer & Smith-Vaniz 2008:29 [ref. 31826], Fricke et al. 2009:54 [ref. 30213], Lipej & Dulčić 2010:45 [ref. 36649], McCosker & Rosenblatt 2010:192 [ref. 30957], Motomura et al. 2010:114 [ref. 31256], Page et al. 2013:146 [ref. 32708], Wirtz et al. 2013:123 [ref. 32972], Larson et al. 2013:118 [ref. 32988], Fricke et al. 2014:81 [ref. 33932], Smith-Vaniz & Jelks 2014:49 [ref. 33341], Wirtz et al. 2014:7 [ref. 33516], Parin et al. 2014:358 [ref. 33547], Duffy & Ahyong 2015:113 [ref. 36167], Pinheiro et al. 2015:17 [ref. 34324], Psomadakis et al. 2015:232 [ref. 34104], Trnski 2015:1247 [ref. 34198], Collette in Carpenter & De Angelis 2016:2453 [ref. 34618], Fourriére et al. 2016:457 [ref. 34668], Del Moral-Flores et al. 2016:609 [ref. 34923], Koeda et al. 2016:36 [ref. 35333], Nión et al. 2016:47 [ref. 35565] as hyppurus and author as (Linnaeus 1758), Kells et al. 2016:230 [ref. 35888], Motomura et al. 2017:103 [ref. 35490], Fricke et al. 2018:178 [ref. 35805], Golani & Fricke 2018:87 [ref. 36273], Matsunuma in Kimura et al. 2018:141 [ref. 36460], Spier et al. 2018:11 [ref. 36103], Artüz & Fricke 2019:556 [ref. 36612], Burton & Lea 2019:75 [ref. 37205], Carneiro et al. 2019:258 [ref. 37250], Eagderi et al. 2019:55 [ref. 37020], Elbaraasi et al. 2019:97 [ref. 36864], Fricke et al. 2019:143 [ref. 36673], Reiner 2019:187 [ref. 38139], Zajonz et al. 2019:75 [ref. 36871], Bariche & Fricke 2020:66 [ref. 37515], Habib & Islam 2020:Supplementary table p. 15 [ref. 38321], Kim et al. 2020:123 [ref. 39118], Kovačić et al. 2020:37 [ref. 37519], Psomadakis et al. 2020:435 [ref. 37272], Robertson et al. 2020:153 [ref. 38098], Sonoyama et al. 2020:61 [ref. 37637], Bañón & Maño 2021:83 [ref. 38887], Carvalho-Filho et al. in Marceniuk et al. 2021:328 [ref. 38945], Dyldin & Orlov 2021:833 [ref. 38925], Eduardo et al. 2021:4 [ref. 38817], Golani 2021:51 [ref. 38303], Kovačić et al. 2021:47 [ref. 39014], Love et al. 2021:156 [ref. 39279], Fermon et al. 2022:243 [ref. 39448], Grove et al. 2022:19 [ref. 41326], Heemstra 2022:68 [ref. 39885], Simian et al. 2022:376 [ref. 40776], Zajonz et al. 2022:104 [ref. 40522], Carvalho-Filho 2023:151 [ref. 40480], Hoff et al. 2023:6 [ref. 40463], Page et al. 2023:130 [ref. 40505], Siccha-Ramirez et al. 2023:194 [ref. 40816], Vela-Espinosa et al. 2023:8 [ref. 40981], Figueroa et al. 2024:333 [ref. 41061]). Current status: Valid as Coryphaena hippurus Linnaeus 1758. Coryphaenidae. Distribution: Circumglobal in tropical and warm temperate seas (including Caribbean Sea; Mediterranean Sea; Sea of Marmara; Red Sea; Persian Gulf; Sea of Japan; Gulf of California/Mexico). IUCN (2010): Least Concern. Habitat: marine.