insidiator, Sparus Pallas [P. S.] (ex Schlosser) 1770:41, Pl. 5 (fig. 1) [Spicilegia Zoologica v. 1 (fasc. 8); ref. 12293] Java, Indonesia. Lectotype: MJAS (whereabouts unknown). Lectotype selected by Fricke 1999:411 [ref. 24106] as the specimen illustrated in Pallas' Pl. 5 (fig. 1). Originally as Sparvs insidiator. Based on description by Schlosserus (Johan Albert Schlosser, 17??-1769, Dutch doctor of medicine, naturalist and collector) and on pre-Linnaean literature sources. •Valid as Epibulus insidiator (Pallas 1770) -- (Dor 1984:201 [ref. 29757], Yamakawa in Masuda et al. 1984:212 [ref. 6441], Randall 1986:693 [ref. 5706], Allen & Swainston 1988:116 [ref. 25477], Winterbottom et al. 1989:53 [ref. 13251], Randall et al. 1990:315 [ref. 15987], Goren & Dor 1994:54 [ref. 25356], Mohsin & Ambak 1996:481 [ref. 27969], Allen 1997:188 [ref. 23977], Chen et al. 1997:137 [ref. 26476], Kuiter 1997:276 [ref. 25488], Randall et al. 1997:315 [ref. 25919], Myers 1999:191 [ref. 23965], Fricke 1999:410 [ref. 24106], Allen 2000:91 [ref. 37268], Parenti & Randall 2000:18 [ref. 24943], Westneat in Randall & Lim 2000:628 [ref. 25122], Nakabo 2000:1005 [ref. 25182], Laboute & Grandperrin 2000:357 [ref. 25191], Sadovy & Cornish 2000:200 [ref. 25480], Allen 2000:112 [ref. 25868], Hutchins 2001:268 [ref. 25841], Hutchins 2001:39 [ref. 25847], Westneat 2001:3431 [ref. 26277], Nakabo 2002:1005 [ref. 26193], Allen & Adrim 2003:48 [ref. 26830], Manilo & Bogorodsky 2003:S114 [ref. 27377], Myers & Donaldson 2003:634 [ref. 27495], Shibukawa et al. in Kimura & Matsuura 2003:148 [ref. 27510], Lobel & Lobel 2004:74 [ref. 27576], Randall et al. 2004:22 [ref. 27624], Adrim et al. 2004:124 [ref. 27715], Heemstra et al. 2004:3325 [ref. 27945], Randall 2005:409 [ref. 28239], Mundy 2005:438 [ref. 28379], Allen et al. 2006:1388 [ref. 29095], Randall 2007:326 [ref. 30952], Carlson et al. 2008:476 [ref. 29634], Fricke et al. 2009:85 [ref. 30213], Satapoomin 2009:220 [ref. 30463], Motomura et al. 2010:164 [ref. 31256], Kuiter 2010:170 [ref. 35285], Allen & Erdmann 2012:666 [ref. 31980], Fricke et al. 2013:266 [ref. 32706], Larson et al. 2013:166 [ref. 32988], Fricke et al. 2014:130 [ref. 33932], Koeda et al. 2016:75 [ref. 35333], Fricke et al. 2018:282 [ref. 35805], Golani & Fricke 2018:124 [ref. 36273], Satapoomin in Kimura et al. 2018:230 [ref. 36460], Fricke et al. 2019:227 [ref. 36673], Zajonz et al. 2019:88 [ref. 36871], Goutham-Bharathi & Sivaperuman 2020:214 [ref. 40757], Motomura in Motomura et al. 2021:53 [ref. 38121], Gloerfelt-Tarp & Kailola 2022:243 [ref. 41223], Randall & Victor 2022:197 [ref. 39916], Abe et al. 2024:9 [ref. 41435]). Current status: Valid as Epibulus insidiator (Pallas 1770). Labridae. Distribution: Red Sea; Indo-West Pacific: East Africa, Socotra (Yemen), Seychelles, Comoros, Madagascar and Mascarenes (La Réunion, Mauritius, Rodrigues) east to Hawaiian Islands (U.S.A.) and Gambier Islands (French Polynesia), north to Kagoshima Prefecture (southern Japan), south to Western Australia, Queensland (Australia), New Caledonia and Tonga. Habitat: marine.
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