equula, Caranx Temminck [C. J.] & Schlegel [H.] 1844:111, Pl. 60 (fig. 1) [Fauna Japonica Parts 5-6; ref. 4372] Ōmura Bay, Nagasaki, Nagasaki Prefecture, Kyūshū, Japan, Western North Pacific. Lectotype: RMNH 1311. Paralectotypes: RMNH D2185 (1, stuffed), 26971 [ex 1311] (6). Lectotype selected by Boeseman 1947:101 [ref. 12876]. •Valid as Caranx equula Temminck & Schlegel 1844 -- (Cheng & Zhou 1997:266 [ref. 26385], with year as 1842). •Valid as Carangoides equula (Temminck & Schlegel 1844) -- (Kyushin et al. 1982:206 [ref. 19754], Smith-Vaniz 1986:644 [ref. 5718], Allen & Swainston 1988:70 [ref. 25477], Paxton et al. 1989:575 [ref. 12442], Pequeño 1989:60 [ref. 14125], Paulin et al. 1989:184 [ref. 24556], Randall et al. 1990:158 [ref. 15987], Baranes & Golani 1993:307 [ref. 22372], Randall 1995:177 [ref. 22896], Mohsin & Ambak 1996:427 [ref. 27969], Allen 1997:112 [ref. 23977], Chen et al. 1997:62 [ref. 26476] dated 1842, Randall et al. 1997:158 [ref. 25919], Lin & Shao 1999:52 [ref. 23921], Smith-Vaniz 1999:2698 [ref. 24833], Smith-Vaniz in Randall & Lim 2000:616 [ref. 25122], Iwatsuki et al. 2000:99 [ref. 26368], Shimizu 2001:30 [ref. 25799], Hutchins 2001:33 [ref. 25847], Manilo & Bogorodsky 2003:S107 [ref. 27377], Mundy 2005:364 [ref. 28379], Hoese & Gates 2006:1152 [ref. 28997], Randall 2007:227 [ref. 30952], Springer & Smith-Vaniz 2008:29 [ref. 31826], Larson et al. 2013:119 [ref. 32988], Parin et al. 2014:360 [ref. 33547], Bogorodsky et al. 2017:9 [ref. 35534], Golani & Fricke 2018:83 [ref. 36273], Jawad et al. 2018:106 [ref. 36262], Kim et al. 2020:125 [ref. 39118], Psomadakis et al. 2020:420 [ref. 37272], Smith-Vaniz 2022:40 [ref. 39876]). •Valid as Kaiwarinus equula (Temminck & Schlegel 1844) -- (Gushiken in Masuda et al. 1984:155 [ref. 6441], Matsuura in Okamura et al. 1985:493, 680 [ref. 8056], Gunn 1990:20 [ref. 20141], Nakabo 2000:804 [ref. 25086], Shinohara et al. 2001:324 [ref. 25995], Nakabo 2002:804 [ref. 26001], Choi et al. 2003:326, 605 [ref. 26218], Shinohara et al. 2005:433 [ref. 28370], Sonoyama et al. 2020:63 [ref. 37637], Dewa et al. 2022:17 [ref. 40001], Kimura et al. 2022:7 [ref. 38998]). Current status: Valid as Kaiwarinus equula (Temminck & Schlegel 1844). Carangidae: Caranginae. Distribution: Southeastern Atlantic: South Africa; Red Sea; Indo-West Pacific: Eastern Cape and KwaZulu-Natal (South Africa) and Persian Gulf east to Hawaiian Islands (U.S.A.) and Easter Island (Chile), north to southern Sea of Japan (Korea, Japan) and Kagoshima Prefecture (Pacific coast of Japan), south to northern Australia. Habitat: marine.
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