Species that contain: Acanthurus and triostegus [ 11 ] records

australis, Teuthis Gray [J. E.] 1827:435 [List of fish of Australia; ref. 18152] West coast of Australia. BMNH 2012.11.1.1. •Synonym of Acanthurus triostegus (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Randall 1956:173 [ref. 12221], Allen et al. 2006:1737 [ref. 29094]). Current status: Synonym of Acanthurus triostegus (Linnaeus 1758). Acanthuridae. Habitat: marine.

couaga, Chaetodon Lacepède [B. G. E.] 1802:726, 727 [Histoire naturelle des poissons (Lacepède) v. 4; ref. 4929] South Africa. No types known. Type catalog: Bauchot 1963:132 [ref. 20718]. Based on a Commerson figure. •Synonym of Acanthurus triostegus (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Randall 1956:173 [ref. 12221]). Current status: Synonym of Acanthurus triostegus (Linnaeus 1758). Acanthuridae. Habitat: marine.

elegans, Teuthis Garman [S.] 1899:70, Pl. L' (fig. 2) [Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology v. 24; ref. 1540] Off the Cocos-Keeling Islands, Indian Ocean, at the surface. Syntypes: MCZ 28745 (11). •Synonym of Acanthurus triostegus (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Randall 1956:173 [ref. 12221]). Current status: Synonym of Acanthurus triostegus (Linnaeus 1758). Acanthuridae. Habitat: marine.

hirudo, Acanthurus Bennett [J. W.] 1829:unnum. p., Pl. 11 [A selection from the most remarkable and interesting fishes found on the coast of Ceylon First Edition; ref. 16785] South coast of Sri Lanka. No types known. Sometimes seen as Acanthurus hirundo. •Synonym of Acanthurus triostegus (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Randall 1956:173 [ref. 12221], Pethiyagoda et al. 1994:43 [ref. 21456]). Current status: Synonym of Acanthurus triostegus (Linnaeus 1758). Acanthuridae. Habitat: marine.

marquesensis, Acanthurus triostegus Schultz [L. P.] & Woods [L. P.] 1948:250, Figs. 1 c-f [Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences v. 38 (no. 7); ref. 13076] Ua Huka, Marquesas Islands. Holotype: USNM 89771. Paratypes: FMNH 23062-64 (3), 23065-66 (2); USNM 143447 (13). Type catalog: Ibarra & Stewart 1987:4 [ref. 12367]. •Synonym of Acanthurus triostegus (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Randall 1956:174 [ref. 12221]). •Synonym of Acanthurus triostegus (Linnaeus 1758), but a valid subspecies as described -- (Randall & Earle 2000:21 [ref. 25806]). Current status: Synonym of Acanthurus triostegus (Linnaeus 1758). Acanthuridae. Habitat: marine.

pentazona, Acanthurus Bleeker [P.] 1850:13 [Verhandelingen van het Bataviaasch Genootschap van Kunsten en Wetenschappen. v. 23 (no. 10); ref. 16905] Jakarta, Java, Indonesia. Holotype (unique): SMNS 10563 [ex SMNS 760 cg]. Bleeker specimens: RMNH 6322 (1). Type catalog: Fricke 1991:7 [ref. 13474] and Fricke 2005:11 [ref. 29864] with SMNS 10563 as holotype, not RMNH 6322. Also appeared in Bleeker 1850:107 [ref. 16888]. •Synonym of Acanthurus triostegus (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Randall 1956:173 [ref. 12221]). Current status: Synonym of Acanthurus triostegus (Linnaeus 1758). Acanthuridae. Habitat: marine.

sandvicensis, Acanthurus triostegus var. Streets [T. H.] 1877:67 [Bulletin of the United States National Museum v.1 (no. 7); ref. 4290] Honolulu, Oahu Island, Hawaiian Islands. Holotype: USNM 15398. Paratypes: MCZ 35991 [ex USNM 15398] (2), USNM 143446 (20). •Synonym of Acanthurus triostegus (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Randall 1956:173 [ref. 12221]). •Synonym of Acanthurus triostegus (Linnaeus 1758), but a valid subspecies as described -- (Myers 1999:272 [ref. 23965], Thomson et al. 2000:256 [ref. 25640], Mundy 2005:491 [ref. 28379], Coleman & Bowen 2022:[3] [ref. 39231]). •Valid as Acanthurus sandvicensis Streets 1877. Current status: Valid as Acanthurus sandvicensis Streets 1877. Acanthuridae. Distribution: Central Pacific: Johnston Atoll, Hawaiian Ridge and Hawaiian Islands. Habitat: marine.

subarmatus, Acanthurus Bennett [F. D.] 1840:278, fig'd. [Narrative of a whaling voyage round the globe v. 2; ref. 260] Raiatea, Society Islands. No types known. •Synonym of Acanthurus triostegus (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Randall 1956:173 [ref. 12221]). Current status: Synonym of Acanthurus triostegus (Linnaeus 1758). Acanthuridae. Habitat: marine.

triostegus, Chaetodon Linnaeus [C.] 1758:274 [Systema Naturae, Ed. X v. 1; ref. 2787] Indies. Holotype (unique): NRM 55. Type catalog: Goode & Bean 1885:198 [ref. 1841], Fernholm & Wheeler 1983:269 [ref. 20707], Wheeler 1985:62-63 [ref. 20705]. •Valid as Acanthurus triostegus (Linnaeus 1758), subspecies triostegus (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Allen & Robertson 1997:832 [ref. 41086]). •Valid as Acanthurus triostegus (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Randall 1956:172 [ref. 12221], Lindberg & Krasyukova 1975:236 [ref. 7348], Kishimoto in Masuda et al. 1984:230 [ref. 6441], Randall 1986:816 [ref. 5706], Allen & Swainston 1988:140 [ref. 25477], Pequeño 1989:66 [ref. 14125], Winterbottom et al. 1989:64 [ref. 13251], Desoutter 1990:964 [ref. 18967], Randall et al. 1990:426 [ref. 15987], Kuiter 1993:373 [ref. 23929], Francis 1993:167 [ref. 25479], Allen & Robertson 1994:272 [ref. 22193], Krupp in Fischer et al. 1995:843 [ref. 22829], AMohsin & Ambak 1996:556 [ref. 27969], llen 1997:224 [ref. 23977], De La Cruz Agüero et al. 1997:47 [ref. 24545], Chen et al. 1997:154 [ref. 26476], Grove & Lavenberg 1997:565 [ref. 24023], Kuiter 1997:368 [ref. 25488], Randall et al. 1997:426 [ref. 25919], Myers 1999:271 [ref. 23965], Fricke 1999:542 [ref. 24106], Johnson 1999:750 [ref. 25471], Randall 1999:28 [ref. 25829], Allen 2000:93 [ref. 37268], Randall in Randall & Lim 2000:642 [ref. 25122], Nakabo 2000:1326 [ref. 25182], Laboute & Grandperrin 2000:428 [ref. 25191], Thomson et al. 2000:255 [ref. 25640], Allen 2000:123 [ref. 25868], Matsuura & Peristiwady in Matsuura & Peristiwady 2000:294 [ref. 27511], Sakai et al. 2001:122 [ref. 25693], Hutchins 2001:270 [ref. 25841], Hutchins 2001:45 [ref. 25847], Kuiter & Debelius 2001:38 [ref. 26232], Randall 2001:3674 [ref. 26301], Nakabo 2002:1326 [ref. 26193], Allen & Adrim 2003:63 [ref. 26830], Matsuura et al. in Kimura & Matsuura 2003:204 [ref. 27510], Manilo & Bogorodsky 2003:S120 [ref. 27377] as a valid subspecies, Myers & Donaldson 2003:647 [ref. 27495] as a valid subspecies, Lobel & Lobel 2004:77 [ref. 27576], Randall et al. 2004:30 [ref. 27624], Adrim et al. 2004:127 [ref. 27715], Nelson et al. 2004:174 [ref. 27807], Heemstra et al. 2004:3330 [ref. 27945], Heemstra & Heemstra 2004:402 [ref. 28072], Love et al. 2005:164 [ref. 37547], Randall 2005:583 [ref. 28239], Mundy 2005:491 [ref. 28379] with subspecies, Allen et al. 2006:1737 [ref. 29094], Randall 2007:426 [ref. 30952], Béarez & Séret 2009:151 [ref. 36646], Fricke et al. 2009:107 [ref. 30213], Imamura 2009:304 [ref. 30434], McCosker & Rosenblatt 2010:194 [ref. 30957] as subspecies, Motomura et al. 2010:227 [ref. 31256], Caratini & Soriano 2011:22 [ref. 39915], Allen & Erdmann 2012:1025 [ref. 31980], Page et al. 2013:180 [ref. 32708], Fricke et al. 2013:271 [ref. 32706], Fricke et al. 2014:184 [ref. 33932], Delrieu-Trottin et al. 2015:8 [ref. 33988], Duffy & Ahyong 2015:117 [ref. 36167], Struthers 2015:1594 [ref. 34302], Fourriére et al. 2016:450 [ref. 34668], Del Moral-Flores et al. 2016:611 [ref. 34923], Koeda et al. 2016:102 [ref. 35333], Koeda et al. 2016:17 [ref. 35354], Fricke et al. 2018:353 [ref. 35805], Suresh et al. 2018:304 [ref. 36495], Arndt & Fricke 2019:9 [ref. 36883], Dalleau-Coudert et al. 2019:142 [ref. 40104], Eagderi et al. 2019:34 [ref. 37020], Fricke et al. 2019:302 [ref. 36673], Hoschke et al. 2019:160 [ref. 36626], Zajonz et al. 2019:99 [ref. 36871], Love et al. 2021:208 [ref. 39279], Furuhashi & Motomura 2022:16 [ref. 39607], Grove et al. 2022:22 [ref. 41326], Randall 2022:229 [ref. 40150], Page et al. 2023:163 [ref. 40505], Fricke et al. 2024:63 [ref. 41255], Noushad K. et al. 2024:46 [ref. 40947], Zajonz et al. 2024:[8] [ref. 41238]). Current status: Valid as Acanthurus triostegus (Linnaeus 1758). Acanthuridae. Distribution: Indo-Pacific: Eastern Cape and KwaZulu-Natal (South Africa), East Africa, Persian Gulf, Socotra (Yemen), Seychelles, Comoros, Madagascar and Mascarenes (La Réunion, Mauritius, Rodrigues) east to Hawaiian Islands (U.S.A.), north to southern Japan and Ogasawara Islands (Japan), south to Rottnest Island (Western Australia), Sydney (New South Wales, Australia), Lord Howe Island, New Caledonia, Kermadec Islands, Rapa (French Polynesia) and Ducie (Pitcairn Group); eastern Pacific: southern tip of Baja California Sur (Mexico) south to Chile, including Gulf of California (Mexico), Clipperton Island (France) and Galapagos Islands (Ecuador). Habitat: marine.

troughtoni, Teuthis Whitley [G. P.] 1928:233, Pl. 16 (fig. 1) [Records of the Australian Museum v. 16 (no. 4); ref. 4661] Naunaha Island, Vanikoro Lagoon, Santa Cruz Islands, southwestern Pacific. Holotype: AMS IA.2860. Paratypes: AMS IA.2851 (1), IA.2844 (1). •Synonym of Acanthurus triostegus (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Randall 1956:174 [ref. 12221]). Current status: Synonym of Acanthurus triostegus (Linnaeus 1758). Acanthuridae. Habitat: marine.

zebra, Acanthurus Lacepède [B. G. E.] 1802:546, 548, Pl. 6 (fig. 3) [Histoire naturelle des poissons (Lacepède) v. 4; ref. 4929] Indonesia. Lectotype: whereabouts unknown. Type catalog: Bauchot & Randall 1996:67 [ref. 22195]. Lectotype selected by Fricke 1999:543 [ref. 24106] as the specimen illustrated in the original Pl. 6 (fig. 3). •Synonym of Acanthurus triostegus (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Randall 1956:173 [ref. 12221], Fricke 1999:542 [ref. 24106], Randall 2022:229 [ref. 40150]). Current status: Synonym of Acanthurus triostegus (Linnaeus 1758). Acanthuridae. Habitat: marine.