Institute for Biodiversity Science and Sustainability
Online Version, Updated 6 November 2023

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Catalog of Fishes

Species that contain: Atropus and atropus [ 22 ] records

armata, Citula Rüppell [W. P. E. S.] 1830:103 [Atlas zu der Reise im nördlichen Africa. Fische des Rothen Meeres; ref. 3843] Red Sea. Lectotype: SMF 1601. Paralectotypes: SMF 1601 (1), 2853 (2), 13724 (1), 15074 [ex SMF 1601] (1). Lectotype (SMF 1601) selected by Williams et al. 1980:16 [ref. 23089]; designation invalid as this is not an independent species description. Specimen 2853 is unidentifiable dry mount with gill arches removed (Williams et al. 1980:19 [ref. 23089]). Not an independent species description, but based on Sciaena armata Forsskål 1775. •Valid as Olistus armatus (Rüppell 1830) -- (Kottelat 2013:334 [ref. 32989]). •Valid as Carangoides armatus (Rüppell 1830) -- (Gushiken in Masuda et al. 1984:157 [ref. 6441], Smith-Vaniz 1986:643 [ref. 5718], Krishnan & Mishra 1993:224 [ref. 24016], Goren & Dor 1994:33 [ref. 25356], Randall 1995:176 [ref. 22896], Mohsin & Ambak 1996:426 [ref. 27969], Carpenter et al. 1997:157 [ref. 23922], Lin & Shao 1999:51 [ref. 23921], Fricke 1999:244 [ref. 24106], Smith-Vaniz 1999:2693 [ref. 24833], Nakabo 2000:807 [ref. 25086], Smith-Vaniz in Randall & Lim 2000:615 [ref. 25122], Nakabo 2002:807 [ref. 26001], Manilo & Bogorodsky 2003:S107 [ref. 27377], Mishra & Krishnan 2003:30 [ref. 27712], Springer & Smith-Vaniz 2008:29 [ref. 31826], Fricke et al. 2009:55 [ref. 30213], Kimura 2009:118 [ref. 30425], Ho & Shao 2011: 45 [ref. 31432], Allen & Erdmann 2012:429 [ref. 31980], Bogorodsky et al. 2014:421 [ref. 33460], Kimura in Kimura et al. 2015:44 [ref. 34319], Psomadakis et al. 2015:217 [ref. 34104], Bogorodsky et al. 2017:4 [ref. 35534], Ali et al. 2018:322 [ref. 36183], Fricke et al. 2018:180 [ref. 35805], Golani & Fricke 2018:83 [ref. 36273], Kimura in Kimura et al. 2018:129 [ref. 36460], Eagderi et al. 2019:47 [ref. 37020], Habib & Islam 2020:Supplementary table p. 16 [ref. 38321], Psomadakis et al. 2020:418 [ref. 37272], Smith-Vaniz 2022:38 [ref. 39876]). •Synonym of Carangoides armatus (Forsskål 1775) -- (Fricke 2008:32 [ref. 30182]). •Synonym of Atropus armatus (Forsskål 1775). Current status: Synonym of Atropus armatus (Forsskål 1775). Carangidae: Caranginae. Distribution: Red Sea; Indo-West Pacific: Eastern Cape and KwaZulu-Natal (South Africa), East Africa, Persian Gulf, Seychelles, Madagascar and western Mascarenes (La Réunion, Mauritius) east to northern Vietnam and southern China, north to southern Japan [if valid] Habitat: brackish, marine.

armata, Sciaena Forsskål [P. S.] in Niebuhr 1775:53, xii [Descriptiones animalium (Forsskål); ref. 1351] [No locality stated] Red Sea. No types known. Originally Sciaena? armata, galemfish on p. 53; Sciaena armata on p. xii (with brief description). See also account of Citula armata Rüppell 1830. Authorship according to Fricke 2008:32 [ref. 30182]. •A nomen dubium -- (Smith 1973:352 [ref. 27859], Dor 1984:124 [ref. 29757]). •In the synonymy of Olistus armatus (Rüppell 1830) -- (Kottelat 2013:334 [ref. 32989] with question). •Synonym of Carangoides armatus (Rüppell 1830) -- (Chen et al. 1997:61 [ref. 26476]). •Valid as Carangoides armatus (Forsskål 1775) -- (Fricke 2008:32 [ref. 30182]). •Valid as Atropus armatus (Forsskål 1775) -- (Kimura et al. 2022:35 [ref. 38998], Allen & Erdmann 2024:456 [ref. 40796]). Current status: Valid as Atropus armatus (Forsskål 1775). Carangidae: Caranginae. Distribution: Red Sea; Indo-West Pacific: East London (South Africa), East Africa, Seychelles, Madagascar, western Mascarenes and Persian Gulf east to northern Vietnam and southern China, north to southern Japan Habitat: brackish, marine.

atropos, Brama Bloch [M. E.] & Schneider [J. G.] 1801:98, Pl. 23 [M. E. Blochii, Systema Ichthyologiae; ref. 471] Tranquebar [Tharangambadi], India. Holotype (unique): ZMB 8605 (stuffed, lost). Type catalog: Paepke 1999:53 [ref. 24282]; if there was a holotype then Paepke's lectotype selection is unnecessary. Spelled atropus on Pl. 23, as atropos on 98 and in Index (p. xxx); earliest first reviser located is Paepke 1999:53 [ref. 24282] who selected atropos. •Valid as Atropus atropos (Bloch & Schneider 1801) -- (Kyushin et al. 1982:209 [ref. 19754] as atropus, Gushiken in Masuda et al. 1984:157 [ref. 6441], Suzuki & Uno 1992:4 [ref. 24139], Randall 1995:175 [ref. 22896], Mohsin & Ambak 1996:424 [ref. 27969] as atropus with Schneider as author, Carpenter et al. 1997:156 [ref. 23922], Chen et al. 1997:60 [ref. 26476] as atropus, Cheng & Zhou 1997:263 [ref. 26385] as atropus, Lin & Shao 1999:49 [ref. 23921], Mishra & Srinivasan 1999:245 [ref. 24754], Smith-Vaniz 1999:2691 [ref. 24833], Nakabo 2000:803 [ref. 25086], Smith-Vaniz in Randall & Lim 2000:615 [ref. 25122], Wang et al. 2001:220 [ref. 26566] as atropus, Nakabo 2002:803 [ref. 26001], Choi et al. 2003:326, 602 [ref. 26218], Manilo & Bogorodsky 2003:S107 [ref. 27377], Springer & Smith-Vaniz 2008:29 [ref. 31826], Yoshida et al. 2013:116 [ref. 34464], Psomadakis et al. 2015:216 [ref. 34104], Ali et al. 2018:322 [ref. 36183], Kimura in Kimura et al. 2018:128 [ref. 36460], Eagderi et al. 2019:47 [ref. 37020], Habib & Islam 2020:Supplementary table p. 15 [ref. 38321], Psomadakis et al. 2020:417 [ref. 37272], Kimura et al. 2022:35 [ref. 38998], Smith-Vaniz 2022:35 [ref. 39876], Vilasri et al. 2023:80 [ref. 40764]). Current status: Valid as Atropus atropos (Bloch & Schneider 1801). Carangidae: Caranginae. Distribution: Indo-West Pacific: Persian Gulf and Gulf of Oman east to Philippines, north to southern Japan and Ogasawara Islands (Japan). Habitat: marine.

auricoronae, Caranx Chaudhuri [B. L.] 1909:142, Fig. 2 [Records of the Indian Museum (Calcutta) v. 3 (pt 2) (art. 7); ref. 17990] Off Chittagong, Bangladesh. Syntypes: (2) ZSI F2717/1-2719/1 (3). Type catalog: Menon & Yazdani 1968:144 [ref. 20743]. •Synonym of Atropus atropos (Bloch & Schneider 1801) -- (Smith-Vaniz 2022:35 [ref. 39876]). Current status: Synonym of Atropus atropos (Bloch & Schneider 1801). Carangidae: Caranginae. Habitat: marine.

aurochs, Citula Ogilby [J. D.] 1915:79, Pl. 25 [Memoirs of the Queensland Museum v. 3; ref. 15005] Edgecumbe Bay, Queensland, Australia. Holotype: QM I.2218. Paratypes: (1). Other specimens: AMS I.13488-89, QM (2, not researched). •Valid as Ulua aurochs (Ogilby 1915) -- (Allen & Swainston 1988:76 [ref. 25477], Paxton et al. 1989:587 [ref. 12442], Gunn 1990:51 [ref. 20141], Allen 1997:118 [ref. 23977], Lin & Shao 1999:61 [ref. 23921], Smith-Vaniz 1999:2752 [ref. 24833], Smith-Vaniz in Randall & Lim 2000:616 [ref. 25122], Hutchins 2001:33 [ref. 25847], Hoese & Gates 2006:1171 [ref. 28997], Springer & Smith-Vaniz 2008:31 [ref. 31826], Larson et al. 2013:125 [ref. 32988]). •Valid as Atropus aurochs (Ogilby 1915) -- (Gloerfelt-Tarp & Kailola 2022:175 [ref. 41223], Kimura et al. 2022:35 [ref. 38998]). Current status: Valid as Atropus aurochs (Ogilby 1915). Carangidae: Caranginae. Distribution: Southeastern Indian Ocean, western Pacific. Habitat: marine.

carangoides, Leioglossus Bleeker [P.] 1851:367 [Natuurkundig Tijdschrift voor Nederlandsch Indië v. 1 (no. 4); ref. 326] Sibogha, Sumatra; Jakarta, Java, Indonesia. 1851. Syntypes: ?NMV 46319 (1); RMNH 6091 (up to 3 of 7), 27642 [ex 6091] (1). Also in Bleeker 1851:70 [ref. 332]. Caranx lioglossus Günther 1860 is a replacement. •Synonym of Ulua mentalis (Cuvier 1833) -- (Hoese & Gates 2006:1172 [ref. 28997], Motomura et al. 2007:229 [ref. 29492]). •Synonym of Atropus mentalis (Cuvier 1833) -- (Kimura et al. 2022:36 [ref. 38998]). Current status: Synonym of Atropus mentalis (Cuvier 1833). Carangidae: Caranginae. Habitat: marine.

ciliaria, Citula Rüppell [W. P. E. S.] 1830:102, Pl. 25 (fig. 8) [Atlas zu der Reise im nördlichen Africa. Fische des Rothen Meeres; ref. 3843] Massawa, Eritrea, Red Sea. Syntypes: SMF 9457 (1, dry), 14129 (1, dry), plus one lost. •Valid as Carangoides ciliarius (Rüppell 1830) -- (Dor 1984:124 [ref. 29757], Goren & Dor 1994:33 [ref. 25356]). •Possibly a synonym of Carangoides armatus (Rüppell 1830) -- (authors). •Synonymy of Olistus armatus (Rüppell 1830) -- (Kottelat 2013:334 [ref. 32989] with question). •Synonym of Carangoides armatus (Rüppell 1830) -- (Bogorodsky et al. 2017:4 [ref. 35534], Golani & Fricke 2018:83 [ref. 36273]). •Synonym of Atropus armatus (Forsskål 1775). Current status: Synonym of Atropus armatus (Forsskål 1775). Carangidae: Caranginae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

ciliaris, Atropus Goldfuss [G. A.] 1820:83 [Handbuch der Zoologie 2 parts; ref. 1829] Tranquebar [Tharangambadi], India. New name for Brama atropus Bloch & Schneider 1801. See Atropus ciliaris Schinz 1822. •Synonym of Atropus atropos (Bloch & Schneider 1801) Current status: Synonym of Atropus atropos (Bloch & Schneider 1801). Carangidae: Caranginae. Habitat: marine.

ciliaris, Atropus Schinz [H. R.] 1822:521 [Das Thierreich v. 2; ref. 3926] Unneeded replacement name for and objective synonym of Brama atropos Bloch & Schneider 1801 (see Daget 1968:1059 [ref. 26392]). Objectively invalid; preoccupied by Atropus ciliaris Goldfuss 1820. •Objective synonym of Atropus atropos (Bloch & Schneider 1801) -- (Daget 1968:1059 [ref. 26392]). 1°Homonym. Current status: Synonym of Atropus atropos (Bloch & Schneider 1801). Carangidae: Caranginae. Habitat: marine.

ciliaris, Caranx Cuvier [G.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1833:129 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 9; ref. 1002] Puducherry, India. Holotype: MNHN A-5547. •Regarded as a nomen dubium in Carangoides -- (Smith-Vaniz et al. 1979:10 [ref. 12247]). •Olistus armatus (Rüppell 1830) -- (Kottelat 2013:334 [ref. 32989] with question). •Synonym of Atropus hedlandensis (Whitley 1934) -- (Kimura et al. 2022:36 [ref. 38998] as nomen oblitum). Nomen Oblitum. Current status: Synonym of Atropus hedlandensis (Whitley 1934). Carangidae: Caranginae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

citula, Caranx Cuvier [G.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1833:126, Pl. 250 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 9; ref. 1002] New Guinea; Red Sea. Holotype: MNHN A-6182. Other specimen: MNHN A-6102 (1) New Guinea, A-6181 (1) Red Sea, B-2881 (1) Red Sea; ZMB 1571-72 (1, 1) Red Sea. Type catalog: Smith-Vaniz et al. 1979:10 [ref. 12247] and Bauchot & Daget 1996:243 [ref. 22899] with A.6182 as holotype. Only the name Caranx cirrhosus Ehrenb. appears on Pl. 250. •Synonym of Carangoides ciliarius (Rüppell 1830) -- (Dor 1984:125 [ref. 29757]). •Synonym of Carangoides armatus (Rüppell 1830) -- (authors). •Synonym of Olistus (Rüppell 1830) -- (Kottelat 2013:334 [ref. 32989]). •Synonym of Carangoides armatus (Rüppell 1830) -- (Bogorodsky et al. 2017:4 [ref. 35534]). •Synonym of Atropus armatus (Forsskål 1775) -- (Kimura et al. 2022:36 [ref. 38998]). Current status: Synonym of Atropus armatus (Forsskål 1775). Carangidae: Caranginae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

hedlandensis, Olistus Whitley [G. P.] 1934:156, Fig. 2 [Records of the Australian Museum v. 19 (no. 2); ref. 4681] Port Hedland, Western Australia. Holotype (unique): AMS I.12957. •Valid as Carangoides hedlandensis (Whitley 1934) -- (Kyushin et al. 1982:201 [ref. 19754], Gushiken in Masuda et al. 1984:157 [ref. 6441], Smith-Vaniz 1986:645 [ref. 5718], Allen & Swainston 1988:70 [ref. 25477], Paxton et al. 1989:575 [ref. 12442], Randall et al. 1990:160 [ref. 15987], Gunn 1990:26 [ref. 20141], Allen 1997:112 [ref. 23977], Chen et al. 1997:61 [ref. 26476], Larson & Williams 1997:358 [ref. 23967], Randall et al. 1997:160 [ref. 25919], Lin & Sho 1999:53 [ref. 23921], Smith-Vaniz 1999:2702 [ref. 24833], Nakabo 2000:807 [ref. 25086], Smith-Vaniz in Randall & Lim 2000:616 [ref. 25122], Bijukumar & Sushama 2000:186 [ref. 25703], Iwatsuki et al. 2000:99 [ref. 26368], Hutchins 2001:33 [ref. 25847], Nakabo 2002:807 [ref. 26001], Manilo & Bogorodsky 2003:S107 [ref. 27377], Myers & Donaldson 2003:625 [ref. 27495], Randall et al. 2004:15 [ref. 27624], Adrim et al. 2004:120 [ref. 27715], Randall 2005:225 [ref. 28239], Hoese & Gates 2006:1153 [ref. 28997], Springer & Smith-Vaniz 2008:29 [ref. 31826], Fricke et al. 2009:56 [ref. 30213], Kimura 2009:119 [ref. 30425], Lim et al. 2010:315 [ref. 39446], Larson et al. 2013:120 [ref. 32988], Yoshida et al. 2013:117 [ref. 34464], Psomadakis et al. 2015:219 [ref. 34104], Motomura et al. 2017:108 [ref. 35490], Fricke et al. 2018:182 [ref. 35805], Fricke et al. 2019:145 [ref. 36673], Habib & Islam 2020:Supplementary table p. 16 [ref. 38321], Psomadakis et al. 2020:421 [ref. 37272], Sonoyama et al. 2020:62 [ref. 37637], Nomura et al. 2021:4 [ref. 38488], Smith-Vaniz 2022:41 [ref. 39876]). •Valid as Atropus hedlandensis (Whitley 1934) -- (Gloerfelt-Tarp & Kailola 2022:167 [ref. 41223], Kimura et al. 2022:35 [ref. 38998]Priacanthus as Atrops hedlandensis). Current status: Valid as Atropus hedlandensis (Whitley 1934). Carangidae: Caranginae. Distribution: Indo-West Pacific: KwaZulu-Natal (South Africa), East Africa, Seychelles, Madagascar and western Mascarenes (La Réunion) east to Philippines, Samoa and Tonga, north to southern Sea of Japan (southern Korea, Japan) and Miyagi Prefecture (central Japan), south to Shark Bay (Western Australia), Queensland (Australia) and New Caledonia. Habitat: marine.

lioglossus, Caranx Günther [A.] 1860:432 [Catalogue of the fishes in the British Museum v. 2; ref. 1963] Sea of Jakarta, Java, Indonesia; western coast of Sumatra, Indonesia. Syntypes: ?BMNH 1880.4.21.121 (1). Replacement name for Leioglossus carangoides Bleeker 1851. •Synonym of Ulua mentalis (Cuvier 1833). •Synonym of Atropus mentalis (Cuvier 1833). Replacement Name. Current status: Synonym of Atropus mentalis (Cuvier 1833). Carangidae: Caranginae. Habitat: marine.

malabaricus, Olistus Cuvier [G.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1833:137, Pl. 251 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 9; ref. 1002] Malabar, India. Lectotype: MNHN 0000-3061. Paralectotypes: MNHN A-0588 (1) Seychelles. Type catalog: Smith-Vaniz et al. 1979:25 [ref. 12247] with MNHN 3061 as holotype; MNHN 3061 designated lectotype by Eschmeyer 1998:1007 [ref. 23416]. Subjectively invalid; secondarily preoccupied in Carangoides by Scomber malabaricus Bloch & Schneider 1801. •Synonym of Carangoides hedlandensis (Whitley 1934) -- (Smith-Vaniz 2022:41 [ref. 39876]). •Synonym of Atropus hedlandensis (Whitley 1934) -- (Kimura et al. 2022:36 [ref. 38998] as nomen oblitum). Nomen Oblitum. Current status: Synonym of Atropus hedlandensis (Whitley 1934). Carangidae: Caranginae. Habitat: marine.

mandibularis, Caranx Macleay [W.] 1882:356 [Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales v. 7 (pt 3); ref. 17585] New Guinea. Syntypes: AMS I.16302-001 [ex MAMU F363 (2)]. Type catalog: Stanbury 1969:206 [ref. 19518]. •Synonym of Ulua mentalis (Cuvier 1833) -- (Paxton et al. 1989:587 [ref. 12442], Gunn 1990:53 [ref. 20141], Smith-Vaniz 1999:2753 [ref. 24833], Hoese & Gates 2006:1172 [ref. 28997], Motomura et al. 2007:229 [ref. 29492], Smith-Vaniz 2022:66 [ref. 39876]). •Synonym of Atropus mentalis (Cuvier 1833). Current status: Synonym of Atropus mentalis (Cuvier 1833). Carangidae: Caranginae. Habitat: marine.

mentalis, Caranx Cuvier [G.] (ex Ehrenberg) in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1833:124 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 9; ref. 1002] Massawa, Eritrea, Red Sea. Holotype (unique): ZMB 5226. Type catalog: Smith-Vaniz et al. 1979:37 [ref. 12247]. •Valid as Ulua mentalis (Cuvier 1833) -- (Dor 1984:132 [ref. 29757], Smith-Vaniz 1986:660 [ref. 5718], Allen & Swainston 1988:76 [ref. 25477], Paxton et al. 1989:587 [ref. 12442], Gunn 1990:52 [ref. 20141], Goren & Dor 1994:35 [ref. 25356], Randall 1995:189 [ref. 22896], Mohsin & Ambak 1996:459 [ref. 27969], Allen 1997:118 [ref. 23977], Carpenter et al. 1997:167 [ref. 23922], Anderson et al. 1998:24 [ref. 23611], Lin & Shao 1999:61 [ref. 23921], Myers 1999:141 [ref. 23965], Smith-Vaniz 1999:2753 [ref. 24833], Johnson 1999:735 [ref. 25471], Smith-Vaniz in Randall & Lim 2000:616 [ref. 25122], Iwatsuki et al. 2000:100 [ref. 26368], Hutchins 2001:33 [ref. 25847], Allen & Adrim 2003:38 [ref. 26830], Manilo & Bogorodsky 2003:S107 [ref. 27377], Hoese & Gates 2006:1172 [ref. 28997], Motomura et al. 2007:229 [ref. 29492], Springer & Smith-Vaniz 2008:31 [ref. 31826], Kimura 2009:127 [ref. 30425], Ho & Shao 2011: 45 [ref. 31432], Allen & Erdmann 2012:440 [ref. 31980], Larson et al. 2013:125 [ref. 32988], Yoshida et al. 2013:122 [ref. 34464], Kimura in Kimura et al. 2015:45 [ref. 34319], Motomura et al. 2017:120 [ref. 35490], Fricke et al. 2018:188 [ref. 35805], Golani & Fricke 2018:87 [ref. 36273], Kimura in Kimura et al. 2018:140 [ref. 36460], Eagderi et al. 2019:53 [ref. 37020], Fricke et al. 2019:149 [ref. 36673], Habib & Islam 2020:Supplementary table p. 17 [ref. 38321], Psomadakis et al. 2020:434 [ref. 37272], Ray et al. 2022:515 [ref. 39086], Smith-Vaniz 2022:66 [ref. 39876]). •Valid as Atropus mentalis (Cuvier 1833) -- (Gloerfelt-Tarp & Kailola 2022:175 [ref. 41223], Kimura et al. 2022:35 [ref. 38998], Allen & Erdmann 2024:456 [ref. 40796]). Current status: Valid as Atropus mentalis (Cuvier 1833). Carangidae: Caranginae. Distribution: Red Sea; Indo-West Pacific: East Africa, Persian Gulf and Madagascar east to Philippines and New Ireland (Papua New Guinea), north to Taiwan, south to northern Australia. Habitat: marine.

nigripes, Caranx Cuvier [G.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1833:122 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 9; ref. 1002] Gulf of Bengal; Puducherry, India. Syntypes: MNHN A-5475 (1, dry), A-5508 (1, dry), A-6133 (1, dry); ZMB 8605 (1). Type catalog: Smith-Vaniz et al. 1979:15 [ref. 12247]. •Synonym of Atropus atropos (Bloch & Schneider 1801) -- (Smith-Vaniz 2022:35 [ref. 39876]). Current status: Synonym of Atropus atropos (Bloch & Schneider 1801). Carangidae: Caranginae. Habitat: marine.

pescadorensis, Citula Oshima [M.] 1924:1575 [Proceedings of the Pan-Pacific Science Congress / Pacific Science Association v. 2 ( for 1923); ref. 15604] Bako, Pescadores Islands [Peng-hu], Taiwan. Syntypes: (2) whereabouts unknown. Type catalog: Ho & Shao 2011:45 [ref. 31432]. Ho & Shao 2011:45 [ref. 31432] treated the 126 mm TL specimen as holotype, and the 120 mm TL specimen as paratype. •Synonym of Carangoides armatus (Rüppell 1830) -- (Ho & Shao 2011:45 [ref. 31432]). •Synonym of Olistus armatus (Rüppell 1830) -- (Kottelat 2013:335 [ref. 32989] with question). •Synonym of Atropus armatus (Forsskål 1775). Current status: Synonym of Atropus armatus (Forsskål 1775). Carangidae: Caranginae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

rastrosus, Caranx Jordan [D. S.] & Snyder [J. O.] 1908:37, Pl. 51 [Memoirs of the Carnegie Museum v. 4 (no. 2); ref. 2521] Kaohsiung [Takao], Taiwan. Lectotype: FMNH 55363 [ex CM 411]. Paralectotype: (1) whereabouts unknown. Type catalog: Henn 1928:90 [ref. 12305], Ibarra & Stewart 1987:20 [ref. 12367], Ho & Shao 2011:45 [ref. 31432]. Lectotype designation by Ho & Shao 2011:45 [ref. 31432], but Kottelat (2013) says invalid. A freshwater record from the Philipppines (Herre 1953:271) according to Kottelat.(2013). •Synonym of Carangoides armatus (Rüppell 1830) -- (Ho & Shao 2011:45 [ref. 31432]). •Synonym of Olistus armatus (Rüppell 1830) -- (Kottelat 2013:334 [ref. 32989]). •Synonym of Atropus armatus (Forsskål 1775). Current status: Synonym of Atropus armatus (Forsskål 1775). Carangidae: Caranginae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

richardsoni, Ulua Jordan [D. S.] & Snyder [J. O.] 1908:39, Pl. 53 [Memoirs of the Carnegie Museum v. 4 (no. 2); ref. 2521] Kaohsiung, Taiwan. Lectotype: FMNH 55365 [ex CM 413]. Paralectotypes: CAS-SU 9713 (1), 23230 (1). Type catalog: Henn 1928:91 [ref. 12305], Ibarra & Stewart 1987:84 [ref. 12367], Ho & Shao 2011:45 [ref. 31432]. Lectotype designation by Ho & Shao 2011:46 [ref. 31432]. •Synonym of Ulua mentalis (Cuvier 1833) -- (Lin & Shao 1999:61 [ref. 23921], Hoese & Gates 2006:1172 [ref. 28997], Motomura et al. 2007:229 [ref. 29492], Ho & Shao 2011:45 [ref. 31432]). •Synonym of Atropus mentalis (Cuvier 1833) -- (Kimura et al. 2022:36 [ref. 38998]). Current status: Synonym of Atropus mentalis (Cuvier 1833). Carangidae: Caranginae. Habitat: marine.

ruppellii, Olistus Cuvier [G.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1833:144 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 9; ref. 1002] Massawa, Eritrea, Red Sea. Lectotype: SMF 1601. Paralectotypes: SMF 15074 [ex SMF 1601] (2 or 1). Type catalog: Smith-Vaniz et al. 1979:51 [ref. 12247]. Originally as Olistus ? Ruppelii. Specific name corrected to ruppellii (Kullander 2016:94 [ref. 34436]). Unneeded new name for Citula ciliaria Rüppell 1830. Lectotype established by Dor 1984:125 [ref. 29757] but designated earlier by Williams 1980:19. •Synonym of Carangoides armatus (Rüppell 1830) -- (authors). •Synonym of Olistus armatus (Rüppell 1830) -- (Kottelat 2013:334 [ref. 32989]). •Synonym of Carangoides armatus (Rüppell 1830) -- (Bogorodsky et al. 2017:4 [ref. 35534] as ruppelii, Golani & Fricke 2018:83 [ref. 36273]). •Synonym of Atropus armatus (Forsskål 1775). Current status: Synonym of Atropus armatus (Forsskål 1775). Carangidae: Caranginae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

schlegeli, Caranx (Citula) Wakiya [Y.] 1924:170, Pl. 20 (fig. 2) [Annals of the Carnegie Museum v. 15 (nos 2-3); ref. 4570] Red Sea and New Guinea. Syntypes: MNHN A-6102 (1) New Guinea, A-6181 (1) Red Sea, A-6182 (1), B-2881 (1) Red Sea; ZMB 1571-72 (1, 1) Red Sea. New name for Caranx ciliaris Cuvier 1833. •Synonym of Carangoides armatus (Rüppell 1830) -- (Smith-Vaniz 1999:2693 [ref. 24833]). •Synoym of Olistus armatus (Rüppell 1830) -- (Kottelat 2013:335 [ref. 32989]). •Synonym of Atropus armatus (Forsskål 1775). Current status: Synonym of Atropus armatus (Forsskål 1775). Carangidae: Caranginae. Habitat: brackish, marine.


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