Institute for Biodiversity Science and Sustainability
Online Version, Updated 6 November 2023

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Catalog of Fishes

Species that contain: Balistes and rectangulus [ 7 ] records

cinctus, Balistes Hollard [H. L. G. M.] 1854:335 [Annales des Sciences Naturelles, Paris (Zoologie) (Sér. 4) v. 1; ref. 18300] Syntypes: ?MNHN B-1847 (1) Waigiou, ?MNHN B-1789 (1) Vanikoro, ?MNHN 0000-3154 (1) Waigiou. Type catalog: Beaunier et al. 2009:288 [ref. 28887] with syntypes as probable. •Synonym of Rhinecanthus echarpe (Anonymous 1798) -- (Parenti 2021:658 [ref. 38921]). •Synonym of Rhinecanthus rectangulus (Bloch & Schneider 1801) -- (Beaunier et al. 2009:288 [ref. 28887]). Current status: Synonym of Rhinecanthus rectangulus (Bloch & Schneider 1801). Balistidae. Habitat: marine.

echarpe, Balistes Anonymous (ex Lacepède) 1798:681, 685 [Allgemeine Literatur-Zeitung 1798 (pt. 3) (nos. 287-288); ref. 13098] Mauritius. Syntypes: MNHN B-3047 (3, dry). Type catalog: Beaunier et al. 2009:288 [ref. 28887]. Original as Echarpe. The same as Balistes rectangulus Bloch & Schneider 1801 with same types. •Regarded as valid as Rhinecanthus echarpe (Anonymous 1798) -- (Chen et al. 1997:181 [ref. 26476], Parenti 2021:658 [ref. 38921]). •Synonym of Rhinecanthus rectangulus (Bloch & Schneider 1801) -- (see Randall 2007:472 [ref. 30952], Beaunier et al. 2009:288-289 [ref. 28887], Matsuura 2022:424 [ref. 40250]). Current status: Synonym of Rhinecanthus rectangulus (Bloch & Schneider 1801). Balistidae. Habitat: marine.

erythropteron, Balistes Lesson [R. P.] 1831:123, Poissons Pl. 10 (fig. 3) [Voyage autour du monde Zool. v. 2 (pt 1); ref. 2776] Bora Bora, Society Islands. Holotype (unique): Not found at MNHN. Non-types: MNHN B-1847 (1) Waigou, 0000-3154 (1) Waigou. Type catalog: Le Danois 1961:517 [ref. 21538] with locality as Waigou, Beaunier et al. 2009:296 [ref. 28887]. •Synonym of Rhinecanthus echarpe (Anonymous 1798) -- (Parenti 2021:658 [ref. 38921]). •Synonym of Rhinecanthus rectangulus (Bloch & Schneider 1801). Current status: Synonym of Rhinecanthus rectangulus (Bloch & Schneider 1801). Balistidae. Habitat: marine.

fasciatus, Balistes Shaw [G.] 1804:409 [General zoology or systematic natural history; ref. 4015] Indian Seas. Based on "Baliste echarpe" of Lacepède. •Synonym of Rhinecanthus echarpe (Anonymous 1798) -- (Parenti 2021:658 [ref. 38921]). •Synonym of Rhinecanthus rectangulus (Bloch & Schneider 1801). Current status: Synonym of Rhinecanthus rectangulus (Bloch & Schneider 1801). Balistidae. Habitat: marine.

garnoti, Balistes Castelnau [F. L.] 1873:107 [Proceedings of the Zoological and Acclimatisation Society of Victoria, Melbourne v. 2; ref. 758] Noble Island, Torres Strait, Queensland, Australia. Holotype (unique): MNHN B-1934. Type catalog: Beaunier et al. 2009:289 [ref. 28887]. •Incertae sedis in Balistidae -- (Allen et al. 2006:1877 [ref. 29098]). •Synonym of Rhinecanthus echarpe (Anonymous 1798) -- (Parenti 2021:658 [ref. 38921]). •Synonym of Rhinecanthus rectangulus (Bloch & Schneider 1801) -- (Beaunier et al. 2098:289 [ref. 28887]). Current status: Synonym of Rhinecanthus rectangulus (Bloch & Schneider 1801). Balistidae. Habitat: marine.

medinilla, Balistes Quoy [J. R. C.] & Gaimard [J. P.] 1824:206, Pl. 46 (fig. 2) [Voyage autour du monde; ref. 3574] From îles des Papous. Holotype (unique): Not at MNHN. Non-type: MNHN B-1789 (1). Type catalog: Le Danois 1961:516 [ref. 21538] with B-1789 as paratype, Beaunier et al. 2009:297 [ref. 28887].. •Synonym of Rhinecanthus echarpe (Anonymous 1798) -- (Parenti 2021:658 [ref. 38921]). •Synonym of Rhinecanthus rectangulus (Bloch & Schneider 1801) -- (Beaunier et al. 2009:297 [ref. 28887]). Current status: Synonym of Rhinecanthus rectangulus (Bloch & Schneider 1801). Balistidae. Habitat: marine.

rectangulus, Balistes Bloch [M. E.] & Schneider [J. G.] (ex Lacepède & Commerson) 1801:465 [M. E. Blochii, Systema Ichthyologiae; ref. 471] Mauritius, Mascarenes, southwestern Indian Ocean. Syntypes: MNHN B-3047 (3, dry). Type catalog: Beaunier et al. 2009:291 [ref. 28887]. Based on the 'Baliste écharpe' of Lacepède 1798:352 [ref. 2708], which was based on a description in manuscript by Commerson [Philibert Commerson, 1727-1773, French explorer and naturalist], with three underlying specimens (MNHN syntypes). •Doubtfully valid as Rhinecanthus rectangulus (Bloch & Schneider 1801) -- (Dor 1984:277 [ref. 29757]). •Synonym of Rhinecanthus echarpe (Anonymous 1798) -- (Parenti 2021:658 [ref. 38921]). •Valid as Rhinecanthus rectangulus (Bloch & Schneider 1801) -- (Matsuura in Masuda et al. 1984:358 [ref. 6441], Smith & Heemstra 1986:880 [ref. 5714], Allen & Swainston 1988:150 [ref. 25477], Matsuura & Shiobara 1989:317 [ref. 13563], Winterbottom et al. 1989:68 [ref. 13251], Randall et al. 1990:456 [ref. 15987], Kuiter 1993:396 [ref. 23929], Francis 1993:168 [ref. 25479], Goren & Dor 1994:73 [ref. 25356], Allen 1997:238 [ref. 23977], Kuiter 1997:386 [ref. 25488], Randall et al. 1997:456 [ref. 25919], Randall & Mundy 1998:331 [ref. 24063], Myers 1999:282 [ref. 23965], Fricke 1999:585 [ref. 24106], Randall 1999:30 [ref. 25829], Allen 2000:94 [ref. 37268], Matsuura in Randall & Lim 2000:647 [ref. 25122], Nakabo 2000:1400 [ref. 25182], Laboute & Grandperrin 2000:457 [ref. 25191], Randall & Earle 2000:22 [ref. 25806], Allen 2000:124 [ref. 25868], Hutchins 2001:47 [ref. 25847], Matsuura 2001:3925 [ref. 26315], Nakabo 2002:1400 [ref. 26193], Allen & Adrim 2003:64 [ref. 26830], Manilo & Bogorodsky 2003:S123 [ref. 27377], Myers & Donaldson 2003:649 [ref. 27495], Lobel & Lobel 2004:77 [ref. 27576], Randall et al. 2004:31 [ref. 27624], Heemstra et al. 2004:3331 [ref. 27945], Heemstra & Heemstra 2004:443 [ref. 28072], Randall 2005:627 [ref. 28239], Mundy 2005:525 [ref. 28379], Allen et al. 2006:1874 [ref. 29098], Randall 2007:472 [ref. 30952], Fricke et al. 2009:117 [ref. 30213], Matsuura 2009:328 [ref. 31171], Golani & Bogorodsky 2010:85 [ref. 35264], Motomura et al. 2010:233 [ref. 31256], Allen & Erdmann 2012:1065 [ref. 31980], Fricke et al. 2013:272 [ref. 32706], Matsuura 2014:7 [ref. 33576], Fricke et al. 2014:193 [ref. 33932], Delrieu-Trottin et al. 2015:8 [ref. 33988], Duffy & Ahyong 2015:119 [ref. 36167], Struthers 2015:1715 [ref. 34302], Koeda et al. 2016:111 [ref. 35333], Koeda et al. 2016:18 [ref. 35354], Fricke et al. 2018:378 [ref. 35805], Fricke et al. 2019:324 [ref. 36673], Psomadakis et al. 2020:609 [ref. 37272], Dewa et al. 2022:30 [ref. 40001], Matsuura 2022:424 [ref. 40250], Noushad K. et al. 2024:46 [ref. 40947]). Current status: Valid as Rhinecanthus rectangulus (Bloch & Schneider 1801). Balistidae. Distribution: Indo-West Pacific: Eastern Cape and KwaZulu-Natal (South Africa), East Africa, Seychelles, Comoros, Madagascar and Mascarenes (La Réunion, Mauritius, Rodrigues) east to Hawaiian Islands (U.S.A.) and Pitcairn Group, north to southern Japan and Ogasawara Islands (Japan), south to Lord Howe Island (Australia) and Kermadec Islands. Habitat: marine.


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