Institute for Biodiversity Science and Sustainability
Online Version, Updated 6 November 2023

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Catalog of Fishes

Species that contain: Scarus and dubius [ 6 ] records

bennetti, Scarus Valenciennes [A.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1840:270 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 14; ref. 4882] Hawaiian Islands. No types known. •Synonym of Scarus dubius Bennett 1828 -- (Parenti & Randall 2000:55 [ref. 24943], Mundy 2005:453 [ref. 28379]). Current status: Synonym of Scarus dubius Bennett 1828. Labridae. Habitat: marine.

dubius, Scarus Bennett [E. T.] 1828:37 [Zoological Journal, London v. 4 (no. 13, art. 3); ref. 16783] Hawaiian Islands. Holotype (unique): BMNH 1852.9.13.105 [ex Zool. Soc.]. •Valid as Scarus dubius Bennett 1828 -- (Randall et al. 1990:355 [ref. 15987], Bellwood 1994:67 [ref. 19116], Fricke 1999:456 [ref. 24106], Parenti & Randall 2000:55 [ref. 24943], Randall 2005:461 [ref. 28239], Mundy 2005:452 [ref. 28379], Randall 2007:363 [ref. 30952]). Current status: Valid as Scarus dubius Bennett 1828. Labridae. Distribution: Central Pacific: Johnston Atoll, Hawaiian Ridge and Hawaiian Islands; records from other areas based on misidentifications. Habitat: marine.

dubius, Scarus Hildebrand [S. F.] 1946:351, Fig. 72 [Bulletin of the United States National Museum No. 189; ref. 2161] Lobos de Afuera Bay, Peru. Holotype: USNM 128113. Paratypes: USNM 128114 (2), 128115 (orig. 5, now 4); Gov't of Peru [ex USNM 128115] (1). Objectively invalid; preoccupied by Scarus dubius Bennett 1828. •In the synonymy of Scarus perrico Jordan & Gilbert 1882 -- (Parenti & Randall 2000:58 [ref. 24943]). 1°Homonym. Current status: Synonym of Scarus perrico Jordan & Gilbert 1882. Labridae. Habitat: marine.

formosus, Scarus Valenciennes [A.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1840:283 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 14; ref. 4882] Hawaiian Islands. Syntypes: MNHN 0000-0585 (2). Type catalog: Bauchot & Guibé 1960:294 [ref. 20736]. •Synonym of Scarus dubius Bennett 1828 -- (Randall et al. 1990:355 [ref. 15987], Parenti & Randall 2000:55 [ref. 24943], Randall 2005:461 [ref. 28239], Mundy 2005:452 [ref. 28379]). Current status: Synonym of Scarus dubius Bennett 1828. Labridae. Habitat: marine.

hildebrandi, Scarus Kanazawa [R. H.] 1952:203 [Copeia 1952 (no. 3); ref. 18370] Replacement name for Scarus dubius Hildebrand 1946, preoccupied by Scarus dubius Bennett 1828; Objectively invalid. •Synonym of Scarus perrico Jordan & Gilbert 1882 -- (Parenti & Randall 2000:58 [ref. 24943]). Replacement Name. Current status: Synonym of Scarus perrico Jordan & Gilbert 1882. Labridae. Habitat: marine.

lauia, Scarus Jordan [D. S.] & Evermann [B. W.] 1903:196 [Bulletin of the U. S. Fish Commission v. 22 (1902); ref. 2450] Hilo, Hawaii Island, Hawaiian Islands. Holotype: USNM 50648. Paratypes: FMNH 3964 (1), CAS [ex IU 9811] (1, not found), CAS-SU 12938 [ex CAS-SU 7464] (1), USNM 52813 [ex USFC 2716] (1). Type catalog: Böhlke 1953:88 [ref. 12291], Ibarra & Stewart 1987:78 [ref. 12367]. •Synonym of Scarus dubius Bennett 1828 -- (Parenti & Randall 2000:55 [ref. 24943], Mundy 2005:453 [ref. 28379], Randall 2007:363 [ref. 30952]). Current status: Synonym of Scarus dubius Bennett 1828. Labridae. Habitat: marine.


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