Episema Cope [E. D.] & Jordan [D. S.] in Jordan 1877:77 Neut. Photogenis scabriceps Cope 1868. Type by original designation. Objectively invalid; preoccupied by Episema Ochsenheimer 1816 in Lepidoptera, not replaced by Paranotropis Fowler 1904. On Official Index (Opinion 494). •Synonym of Notropis Rafinesque 1818 -- (Gilbert 1978:15 [ref. 7042], Gilbert 1998:16 [ref. 23395]). •Synonym of Miniellus Jordan 1888. 1°Homonym. Current status: Synonym of Miniellus Jordan 1882. Leuciscidae: Pogonichthyinae.