filosus, Dentex Valenciennes [A.] 1841:[37], Pl. 6 [Ichthyologie des îles Canaries v. 2 (pt 2); ref. 4502] Canary Islands. Syntypes: MNHN A-7749 (1), B-2878 (1). Dates to Pl. 6 in Sept. 1841, p. 37 published in 1843. •Synonym of Dentex gibbosus (Rafinesque 1810) -- (Tortonese 1973:408 [ref. 7192], Bauchot & Hureau in Whitehead et al. 1986:888 [ref. 13676], Bauchot & Hureau 1990:792 [ref. 18793], Bilecenoğlu et al. 2002:90 [ref. 26753], Golani 2005:42 [ref. 37112], Carpenter & Iwatsuki in Carpenter & De Angelis 2016:2588 [ref. 34618], Parenti 2019:60 [ref. 36892]). Current status: Synonym of Dentex gibbosus (Rafinesque 1810). Sparidae. Habitat: brackish, marine.