buphthalmos, Anthias Bonaparte [C. L.] 1833:fasc. 2, punt. 10, Pl. 86 (fig. 3) [Iconografia della fauna italica; ref. 516] Italy, western Mediterranean Sea. Syntypes: ANSP 13624-36 (13), 17161 (1, dry skin, missing). Type catalog: Böhlke 1984:154 [ref. 13621]. •Synonym of Callanthias ruber (Rafinesque 1810) -- (Tortonese 1973:357 [ref. 7192], Anderson et al. 2015:41 [ref. 33996]). Current status: Synonym of Callanthias ruber (Rafinesque 1810). Callanthiidae. Habitat: marine.