gunneri, Spinax Reinhardt [J. C. H.] 1825:3, pl. [Oversigt over det Kongelige Danske Videnskabernes Selskabs Forhandlinger og dets Medlemmers Arbeider (Kjøbenhavn) 1824-25; ref. 18615] Denmark, Skagerrak, Northeastern Atlantic; Mediterranean Sea. Unnecessary replacement name for Squalus spinax Linnaeus 1758. •Synonym of Etmopterus spinax (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Krefft & Tortonese 1973:42 [ref. 7165], Compagno 1984:85 [ref. 6474], Dyldin 2015:55 [ref. 34524]). Replacement Name. Current status: Synonym of Etmopterus spinax (Linnaeus 1758). Etmopteridae. Habitat: marine.