graining, Cyprinus Walbaum [J. J.] 1792:36 [Petri Artedi sueci genera piscium Part 3; ref. 4572] Mersey River, near Warrington, Cheshire, Great Britain. No types known. Based on "Graining" of Pennant 1776:367 [ref. 18528], which is based on "Graining" of Pennant 1774:12 [ref. 35543]. •Synonym of Leuciscus leuciscus (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Kottelat 1997:68 [ref. 22952]). Current status: Synonym of Leuciscus leuciscus (Linnaeus 1758). Leuciscidae: Leuciscinae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish.