vulgaris, Aspro Cuvier [G.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1828:188, Pl. 26 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 2; ref. 997] Rhone River, Europe. Syntypes: MNHN 1895 (2), SMF 2211 [ex MNHN in 1829] (1) Rhone. Type catalog: Bauchot & Desoutter 1987:80 [ref. 12478]. Based on specimens and literature sources; considered by some as a replacement name for Perca asper Linnaeus 1758. •Synonym of Zingel asper (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Kottelat 1997:174 [ref. 22952]). Current status: Synonym of Zingel asper (Linnaeus 1758). Percidae: Luciopercinae. Habitat: freshwater.