Institute for Biodiversity Science and Sustainability
Online Version, Updated 13 Aug. 2026

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Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes
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americanus, Cataphractus Lacepède [B. G. E.] 1803:124, 127 [Histoire naturelle des poissons (Lacepède) v. 5; ref. 4930] America, especially the Carolinas [U.S.A.] [in error]. Lectotype: BMNH 1853.11.12.193. Type catalog: Ferraris 2007:167 [ref. 29155]. An unneeded new name for and objective synonym of Silurus cataphractus Linnaeus 1758 (to avoid Strickland tautonomy). Objectively invalid; preoccupied by Cataphractus americanus Bloch & Schneider 1801. Also was based on previous authors (Linnaeus, etc.), but apparently independent of Cataphractus americanus Bloch & Schneider 1801 as no reference was made to Bloch & Schneider. Lectotype selected by Sabaj Pérez 2014:127 [ref. 33305]. •Synonym of Acanthodoras cataphractus (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Sabaj Pérez 2014:119 [ref. 33305]) 1°Homonym. Current status: Synonym of Acanthodoras cataphractus (Linnaeus 1758). Doradidae: Acanthodoradinae. Habitat: freshwater.


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