microcephalus, Rohita Valenciennes [A.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1842:275 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 16; ref. 1009] Bantam River, western Java, Indonesia. Syntypes: RMNH D2115 (1), D2116 [or 7] (1). Type information: Roberts 1993:20 [ref. 21799]. •Valid as Osteochilus microcephalus (Valenciennes 1842) -- (Roberts 1989:50 [ref. 6439], Karnasuta 1993:20 [ref. 20700], Kottelat et al. 1993:40 [ref. 23448], Kottelat & Lim 1996:231 [ref. 23210], Rainboth 1996:117 [ref. 22772], Doi 1997:9 [ref. 22832], Kottelat 1998:45 [ref. 23436], Ng & Tan 1999:354 [ref. 24159], Kottelat 2001:65 [ref. 25780], Kottelat & Widjanarti 2005:152 [ref. 28284], Parenti & Lim 2005:183 [ref. 28285], Kottelat 2008:249 [ref. 29975], Kottelat & Tan 2009:3 [ref. 30259], Kottelat 2013:135 [ref. 32989], Kottelat 2015:42 [ref. 33971], Sulaiman et al. 2018:28 [ref. 35802], Ng et al. 2019:524 [ref. 36606], Taki et al. 2021:159 [ref. 39830]). Current status: Valid as Osteochilus microcephalus (Valenciennes 1842). Cyprinidae: Labeoninae. Distribution: Southeast Asia: Sundaland to Vietnam. Habitat: freshwater.