taurus, Aspidoras Lima [F. C. T.] & Britto [M. R.] 2001:1011, Figs. 1-2 [Copeia 2001 (no. 4); ref. 25818] River Itiquira, River Paraguai system, 16°56'S, 53°32'W, Fazenda Cabeceira do Itiquira, close to highway BR-364, Alto Garças, Mato Grosso State, Brazil. Holotype: MZUSP 57154. Paratypes: AMNH 229525 (5); MCP 25269 (5); MNRJ 19951 (5); MZUSP 41404 (22), 41417 (2), 41455 (228), 41488 (2); UMMZ 236693 (5); USNM 363174 (5); ZMA 123518 (5). Type catalog: Ferraris 2007:110 [ref. 29155]. Not treated in Reis in Reis et al. 2003:293 [ref. 27061], added in Corrigenda (2005). •Valid as Aspidoras taurus Lima & Britto 2001 -- (Ferraris 2007:110 [ref. 29155], Wosiacki et al. 2014:316 [ref. 33356], Leão et al. 2015:578 [ref. 33891], Tencatt & Bichuette 2017:21 [ref. 35168], Oliveira et al. 2017:[7] [ref. 35227]). •Synonym of Aspidoras albater Nijssen & Isbrücker 1976 -- (Tencatt et al. 2022:23 [ref. 39729]). Current status: Synonym of Aspidoras albater Nijssen & Isbrücker 1976. Callichthyidae: Corydoradinae. Habitat: freshwater.