Please look in Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes for authorships of sections, Families of Fishes (all), and related information.

Species in the genus Peckoltia: [ 23 ] records

amjikin, Peckoltia Araújo [F. A. A. de], Ferreira [M. F. C.], Silva [A. N.] & Wosiacki [W. B.] 2025:2, Figs. 1, 2a-b, 3, 4a, 5 [Journal of Fish Biology v. 108 (no. 1); ref. 42427] Bom Jesus do Tocantins, Rio Tocantins, Pará State, Brazil, 5°20'11.9"S, 48°51'15.5"W. Holotype: MPEG 40735. Paratypes: MPEG. Plus additional non-type material. •Valid as Peckoltia amjikin Araújo, Ferreira, Silva & Wosiacki 2025. Current status: Valid as Peckoltia amjikin Araújo, Ferreira, Silva & Wosiacki 2025. Loricariidae: Hypostominae. Distribution: South America: Rio Tocantins-Araguaia basin, Pará State, Brazil. Habitat: freshwater.

braueri, Hemiancistrus Eigenmann [C. H.] 1912:232, Pl. 28 (figs. 1-2) [Memoirs of the Carnegie Museum v. 5 (no. 1); ref. 1227] Takutu, Guyana. Holotype: ZMB 3174 (larger specimen). Paratypes: ZMB 3174 (1). Type catalog: Ferraris 2007:284 [ref. 29155]. •Valid as Hemiancistrus braueri Eigenmann 1912 -- (Isbrücker 1980:49 [ref. 2303], Burgess 1989:434 [ref. 12860], Le Bail et al. 2000:232 [ref. 24549] as aff. braueri). •Valid as Hemiancistrus braueri Eigenmann 1912 -- (Cardoso & Lucinda 2003:74 [ref. 26858]). •Valid as Peckoltia braueri (Eigenmann 1912) -- (Isbrücker 2001:27, 31 [ref. 25653], Isbrücker 2002:25 [ref. 27178], Fisch-Muller in Reis et al. 2003:392 [ref. 27061], Armbruster & Werneke 2005:2 [ref. 28101], Ferraris 2007:284 [ref. 29155], Armbruster 2008:14 [ref. 29740], de Oliveira et al. 2010:55 [ref. 30929], Fisch-Muller et al. 2012:189 [ref. 31970], de Oliveira et al. 2012:548 [ref. 32202], Armbruster 2015:99 [ref. 33670], Armbruster & Lujan 2016:116 [ref. 34264], see DoNascimiento et al. 2017:[19] [ref. 35679], Taphorn et al. 2022:53 [ref. 41297]). Current status: Valid as Peckoltia braueri (Eigenmann 1912). Loricariidae: Hypostominae. Distribution: South America: Takutu and Pirara rivers, Negro and Branco River drainages (Brazil and Guyana). Habitat: freshwater.

brevis, Hemiancistrus LaMonte [F. R.] 1935:3, Fig. 2 [American Museum Novitates No. 784; ref. 13893] Near Sena Madureira, near mouth of River Macaua, tributary of Rio Iaco, itself a tributary to Rio Purus, Amazonas, Brazil. Holotype (unique): AMNH 12602. Non-types: MSNM 42 [ex MSNM 4702 and ex AMNH] (1). Type catalog: Conci & Michelangeli 1974:227 [ref. 21560], Ferraris 2007:284 [ref. 29155] •Valid as Peckoltia brevis (LaMonte 1935) -- (Isbrücker 1980:55 [ref. 2303], Burgess 1989:435 [ref. 12860], Isbrücker 2001:27, 31 [ref. 25653], Isbrücker 2002:25 [ref. 27178], Fisch-Muller in Reis et al. 2003:392 [ref. 27061], Armbruster & Werneke 2005:12 [ref. 28101], Ferraris 2007:284 [ref. 29155], Armbruster 2008:16 [ref. 29740], Zawadzki et al. 2010:724 [ref. 31074], de Oliveira et al. 2010:55 [ref. 30929], Sarmiento et al. 2014:191 [ref. 35004], Armbruster et al. 2015:99 [ref. 33670], Armbruster & Lujan 2016:116 [ref. 34264], DoNascimiento et al. 2017:81 [ref. 35633], Meza-Vargas et al. 2021:26 [ref. 39298], Chuctaya et al. 2022:45 [ref. 42137], Araújo et al. 2025:8 [ref. 42427]). Current status: Valid as Peckoltia brevis (LaMonte 1935). Loricariidae: Hypostominae. Distribution: South America: Purus River basin and upper Amazon River basin (Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia and Peru). Habitat: freshwater.

caenosa, Peckoltia Armbruster [J. W.] 2008:20, Fig. 12 [Zootaxa No. 1822; ref. 29740] Caño Maraca, tributary of Caño Igues - Río Portuguesa, Guanare-Guanarito road at road kilometer 60, 8°49'39"N, 69°20'42"W, Rio Orinoco drainage, Portuguesa, Venezuela. Holotype: MCNG 42665. Paratype: ANSP 166749 (3), 180224 (1); AUM 18946 (4, 1 c&s), 22836 (1); MCNG 9721 (1), 24200 (1), 37452 (1), 38972 (1); UF 32382 (2). Plus non-type specimens. •Valid as Peckoltia caenosa Armbruster 2008 -- (de Oliveira et al. 2012:548 [ref. 32202], Armbruster et al. 2015:100 [ref. 33670], Armbruster & Lujan 2016:116 [ref. 34264], DoNascimiento et al. 2017:81 [ref. 35633], Provenzano-Rizzi & Lasso in Lasso & Morales-Betancourt 2022:202 [ref. 40783]). Current status: Valid as Peckoltia caenosa Armbruster 2008. Loricariidae: Hypostominae. Distribution: South America: llanos of Venezuela in rivers draining to the middle Orinoco River (Venezuela and Colombia). Habitat: freshwater.

capitulata, Peckoltia Fisch-Muller [S.] & Covain [R.] in Fisch-Muller, Montoya-Burgos, Le Bail & Covain 2012:180, Figs. 7, 10 [Cybium v. 36 (no. 1); ref. 31970] Approuague River, rapids of Saut Athanase, 4°11'12"N, 52°20'03"W, French Guiana. Holotype: MHNG 2723.086. Paratypes:MNHN 2011-0011 (1). •Valid as Peckoltia capitulata Fisch-Muller & Covain 2012 -- (Armbruster et al. 2015:100 [ref. 33670], Armbruster & Lujan 2016:116 [ref. 34264]). Current status: Valid as Peckoltia capitulata Fisch-Muller & Covain 2012. Loricariidae: Hypostominae. Distribution: Approuague River, French Guiana. Habitat: freshwater.

cavatica, Peckoltia Armbruster [J. W.] & Werneke [D. C.] 2005:8, Figs. 2, 4 [Zootaxa No. 882; ref. 28101] Rupununi River, 3.7 kilometers south-southeast. of Massara, 03.86228°N, -059.28439°W, Rupununi (Region 9), Guyana. Holotype: UG/CSBD 11043. Paratypes: ANSP 180209-10 (6, 10); AUM 35536 (8, 2 c&s), 36229 (7, 4 c&s); UG/CSBD 11044 (6); USNM 372572 (1). Type catalog: Ferraris 2007:284 [ref. 29155]. •Valid as Peckoltia cavatica Armbruster & Werneke 2005 -- (Ferraris 2007:284 [ref. 29155], Armbruster 2008:24 [ref. 29740], de Oliveira et al. 2010:55 [ref. 30929] as cf. cavatica, Fisch-Muller et al. 2012:189 [ref. 31970], de Oliveira et al. 2012:548 [ref. 32202], Armbruster & Lujan 2016:117 [ref. 34264], Taphorn et al. 2022:53 [ref. 41297]). Current status: Valid as Peckoltia cavatica Armbruster & Werneke 2005. Loricariidae: Hypostominae. Distribution: South America: Rupununi River (Guyana) endemic. Habitat: freshwater.

compta, Peckoltia de Oliveira [R. R.], Zuanon [J.], Rapp Py-Daniel [L. H.] & Rocha [M. S.] 2010:49, Figs. 1-2 [Zootaxa No. 2534; ref. 30929] Itaituba, Pimental, rio Tapajós downstream from confluence with rio Ja,anxim, 4°41'06"S, 56°23'07"W, Pará State, Brazil. Holotype: INPA 6865. Paratypes: INPA 6782 (4, 1 c&s), 6975 (4); MCP 45008 (1); MPEG 18643 (1); MZUSP 105752 (1). •Valid as Peckoltia compta de Oliveira, Zuanon, Rapp Py-Daniel & Rocha 2010 -- (de Oliveira et al. 2012:548 [ref. 32202], Armbruster et al. 2015:100 [ref. 33670], Armbruster & Lujan 2016:116 [ref. 34264]). Current status: Valid as Peckoltia compta de Oliveira, Zuanon, Rapp Py-Daniel & Rocha 2010. Loricariidae: Hypostominae. Distribution: Rios Tapajós and Jamanxim, Brazil. Habitat: freshwater.

ephippiata, Peckoltia Armbruster [J. W.], Werneke [D. C.] & Tan [M.] 2015:102, Fig. 2 [ZooKeys No. 480; ref. 33670] Rôndonia, Presidente Médici, rio Madeira drainage, rio Leitão on highway BR-364, about 5 km north of Presidente Médici, -11.1328°, -061.9008°, Brazil. Holotype: MCP 35627. Paratypes: ANSP, AUM, MCP, MNRJ, UF. •Valid as Peckoltia ephippiata Armbruster, Werneke & Tan 2015 -- (Armbruster & Lujan 2016:117 [ref. 34264]). Current status: Valid as Peckoltia ephippiata Armbruster, Werneke & Tan 2015. Loricariidae: Hypostominae. Distribution: Rio Madeira drainage, Brazil. Habitat: freshwater.

furcatus, Chaetostomus Fowler [H. W.] 1940:238, Figs. 28-29 [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 91 (for 1939); ref. 1432] Contamana, Río Ucayali basin, Peru. Holotype (unique): ANSP 68655. Type catalog: Böhlke 1984:122 [ref. 13621], Ferraris 2007:284 [ref. 29155]. Original genus is correctly Chaetostoma. •Valid as Chaetostoma furcatum Fowler 1940 -- (Isbrücker 1980:61 [ref. 2303], Ortega & Vari 1986:17 [ref. 9708], Burgess 1989:435 [ref. 12860], Isbrücker 2001:26 [ref. 25653]). •Valid as Peckoltia furcata (Fowler 1940) -- (Fisch-Muller in Reis et al. 2003:392 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:284 [ref. 29155], Armbruster 2008:26 [ref. 29740], de Oliveira et al. 2010:55 [ref. 30929], de Oliveira et al. 2012:548 [ref. 32202], Armbruster et al. 2015:99 [ref. 33670], Lujan et al. 2015:664 [ref. 33975], Armbruster & Lujan 2016:115, 117 [ref. 34264], Chuctaya et al. 2022:45 [ref. 42137]). Current status: Valid as Peckoltia furcata (Fowler 1940). Loricariidae: Hypostominae. Distribution: South America: upper Amazon River, Marañon and Ucayali rivers (Ecuador and Peru). Habitat: freshwater.

greedoi, Peckoltia Armbruster [J. W.], Werneke [D. C.] & Tan [M.] 2015:107, Fig. 4 [ZooKeys No. 480; ref. 33670] Pará, río Gurupi on BR 316 at border of Pará and Maranhão, -01.8003°, -046.3167°, Brazil. Holotype: MCP 21972. Paratypes: ANSP, AUM, MCP, MNRJ. •Valid as Peckoltia greedoi Armbruster, Werneke & Tan 2015 -- (Armbruster & Lujan 2016:117 [ref. 34264], Koerber et al. 2023:6 [ref. 40665], Limeira-Filho et al. 2024:7 [ref. 41573]). Current status: Valid as Peckoltia greedoi Armbruster, Werneke & Tan 2015. Loricariidae: Hypostominae. Distribution: South America: Gurupi drainage, Pará and Maranhão (northeastern Brazil). IUCN (2024): Not Assessed. Habitat: freshwater.

kuhlmanni, Peckoltichthys Miranda Ribeiro [A. de] 1920:10, Unnum. Pl. 5 (middle) [Peixes (excl. Characinidae) No. 58 (Annexo 5); ref. 3727] Rio Tapajos [Tapajóz], Brazil. Lectotype: MNRJ 2044A. Paralectotypes: MNRJ 2044 (1). Type catalog: Miranda Ribeiro 1955:401 [ref. 12732] as kuhlman on p. 391, Ferraris 2007:284 [ref. 29155]. Lectotype selected by Miranda Ribeiro 1953:401 [ref. 12732] [but perhaps specimen not isolated]. •Likely a synonym of Peckoltia vittata (Steindachner 1881) -- (Armbruster & Werneke 2005:12 [ref. 28101]). •Valid as Peckoltia kuhlmanni (Miranda Ribeiro 1920) -- (Isbrücker 1980:56 [ref. 2303], Burgess 1989:435 [ref. 12860], Isbrücker 2001:31 [ref. 25653], Isbrücker 2002:25 [ref. 27178], Fisch-Muller in Reis et al. 2003:392 [ref. 27061], Ferraris 2007:284 [ref. 29155]). •Synonym of Peckoltia vittata (Steindachner 1881) -- (Armbruster 2008:40 [ref. 29740], Armbruster et al. 2015:100 [ref. 33670]). Current status: Synonym of Peckoltia vittata (Steindachner 1881). Loricariidae: Hypostominae. Habitat: freshwater.

lineola, Peckoltia Armbruster [J. W.] 2008:29, Figs. 2e, 16 [Zootaxa No. 1822; ref. 29740] Río Ventuari, 23 kilometers northeast of Macuruco, 94 kilometers east of San Fernando de Atabapo, 4°04'50"N, 66°51'55"W, Río Orinoco drainage, Amazonas, Venezuela. Holotype: MCNG 55684. Paratypes: ANSP 185222 (2, 1 c&s); AUM 39245 (2, 1 c&s), 41561 (1); ICNMNH 9910 (2); MCNG 37054 (1). Type catalog: Mojica & Agudelo-Zamora 2018:34 [ref. 36127]. •Valid as Peckoltia lineola Armbruster 2008 -- (de Oliveira et al. 2012:548 [ref. 32202], Armbruster et al. 2015:100 [ref. 33670], Armbruster & Lujan 2016:115 [ref. 34264], DoNascimiento et al. 2017:81 [ref. 35633]). Current status: Valid as Peckoltia lineola Armbruster 2008. Loricariidae: Hypostominae. Distribution: Orinoco River basin: Venezuela and Colombia. Habitat: freshwater.

lujani, Peckoltia Armbruster [J. W.], Werneke [D. C.] & Tan [M.] 2015:111, Fig. 5 [ZooKeys No. 480; ref. 33670] Amazonas, río Orinoco at Paso Ganado, 38 km NNW of San Fernando de Atabapo, 04.3842°, -067.7747°, Colombia. Holotype: AUM 53523. Paratypes: ANSP, AUM, AUM, MCNG, ROM, Plus additional non-type material. •Valid as Peckoltia lujani Armbruster, Werneke & Tan 2015 -- (Armbruster & Lujan 2016:117 [ref. 34264], DoNascimiento et al. 2017:81 [ref. 35633], Moreno-Burbano et al. 2025:29 [ref. 42549]). Current status: Valid as Peckoltia lujani Armbruster, Werneke & Tan 2015. Loricariidae: Hypostominae. Distribution: Soutzh America: Orinoco River basin (Colombia) endemic. IUCn (2023): Least Concern. Habitat: freshwater.

multispinis, Ancistrus Holly [M.] 1929:119 [3] [Anzeiger der Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Klasse v. 66 (no. 13) (for 2 May 1929); ref. 16088] Mercado Belém, Pará State, Brazil. Holotype (unique): NMW 8952. Type catalog: Ferraris 2007:265 [ref. 29155], Bogutskaya et al. 2022:51 [ref. 39277]. On p. 3 of separate. At one time secondarily preoccupied by Xenocara multispinis Regan 1912 that is now placed in Ancistrus, but both taxa are no longer considered congeneric and multispinis Holly need not be replaced. •Synonym of Lasiancistrus schomburgkii (Günther 1864) -- (Armbruster 2005:561 [ref. 28554], Ferraris 2007:265 [ref. 29155]). •Valid as Lasiancistrus multispinis (Holly 1929) -- (Isbrücker 1980:45 [ref. 2303], Burgess 1989:434 [ref. 12860], Burgess 1989:437 [ref. 12860], Knaack 2000:58 [ref. 27233], Isbrücker 2001:25, 29 [ref. 25653], Isbrücker 2002:20 [ref. 27178], Fisch-Muller in Reis et al. 2003:388 [ref. 27061]). •Status uncertain, valid as Peckoltia multispinis or a synonym of P. vittata -- (Armbruster 2008:34 [ref. 29740]). •Valid as Peckoltia multispinis (Holly 1929) -- (Armbruster et al. 2015:99 [ref. 33670], Armbruster & Lujan 2016:115 [ref. 34264]). Current status: Valid as Peckoltia multispinis (Holly 1929). Loricariidae: Hypostominae. Distribution: South America: Amazonas basin (Brazil). Habitat: freshwater.

oligospilus, Chaetostomus Günther [A.] 1864:244 [Catalogue of the fishes in the British Museum v. 5; ref. 1974] Rio Capin [= Capim], Pará State, Brazil. Holotype (unique): BMNH 1849.11.8.--. Type catalog: Ferraris 2007:284 [ref. 29155]. Original genus is correctly Chaetostoma. •Valid as Peckoltia oligospilus (Günther 1864) -- (Isbrücker 1980:56 [ref. 2303], Burgess 1989:435 [ref. 12860], Isbrücker 2001:26, 31 [ref. 25653]). •Valid as Peckoltia oligospila (Günther 1864) -- (Isbrücker 2002:25 [ref. 27178], Fisch-Muller in Reis et al. 2003:392 [ref. 27061], Armbruster & Werneke 2005:12 [ref. 28101], Ferraris 2007:284 [ref. 29155], Armbruster 2008:34 [ref. 29740], de Oliveira et al. 2010:55 [ref. 30929], Fisch-Muller et al. 2012:189 [ref. 31970], de Oliveira et al. 2012:548 [ref. 32202], Armbruster et al. 2015:99 [ref. 33670], Armbruster & Lujan 2016:116 [ref. 34264], Araújo et al. 2025:8 [ref. 42427]). Current status: Valid as Peckoltia oligospila (Günther 1864). Loricariidae: Hypostominae. Distribution: South America: Tocantins and Capim River drainages, lower Amazon River basin, eastern Brazil. Habitat: freshwater.

otali, Peckoltia Fisch-Muller [S.] & Covain [R.] in Fisch-Muller, Montoya-Burgos, Le Bail & Covain 2012:177, Figs. 5B, 7, 9 [Cybium v. 36 (no. 1); ref. 31970] Tampoc River in Saut Tampoc, tributary of Lawa River, Maroni River basin, 3°19'27"N, 53°50'12"W, French Guiana. Holotype: MNHN 2011-0005 [ex MHNG 2723.082]. Paratypes: many at ANSP, MHNG, MNHN, ZMA. •Valid as Peckoltia otali Fisch-Muller & Covain 2012 -- (Armbruster et al. 2015:100 [ref. 33670], Armbruster & Lujan 2016:115 [ref. 34264]). Current status: Valid as Peckoltia otali Fisch-Muller & Covain 2012. Loricariidae: Hypostominae. Distribution: Maroni River basin, French Guiana. Habitat: freshwater.

pankimpuju, Hemiancistrus Lujan [N. K.] & Chamon [C. C.] 2008:273, Fig. 2 [Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters v. 19 (no. 3); ref. 29977] Río Marañon, Pongo de Manseriche above Borjam 35.5 kilometers northeast of Juan Velasco (Santa Maria de Nieva), 4°27'38"S, 77°34'53"W, Departamento Amazonas, Peru. Holotype: MUSM 32337. Paratypes: AUM 45595 (1). •Valid as Peckoltia pankimpuju (Lujan & Chamon 2008) -- (Armbruster et al. 2015:99 [ref. 33670], Armbruster & Lujan 2016:115 [ref. 34264]). Current status: Valid as Peckoltia pankimpuju (Lujan & Chamon 2008). Loricariidae: Hypostominae. Distribution: Marion River drainage, upper Amazon River, Peru. Habitat: freshwater.

relictum, Etsaputu Lujan [N. K.], Armbruster [J. W.] & Rengifo [B.] 2011:497, Fig. 1B, 2C, 3B, 4 [Copeia 2011 (no. 4); ref. 31708] Marañon River drainage, Cenepa River, gravel shoal at Tsantsa, 58 km north of Imacita, 4°33'37"S, 78°11'07"W, Amazonas Department, Peru, elevation 228 meters. Holotype: MUSM 32383. Paratypes: many at AUM, CUMV, MUSM. MZUSP. Plus additional non-type material. Name treated as a noun in apposition by the authors. •Valid as Peckoltia relictum (Lujan, Armbruster & Rengifo 2011) -- (Armbruster & Lujan 2016:107 [ref. 34264]). Current status: Valid as Peckoltia relictum (Lujan, Armbruster & Rengifo 2011). Loricariidae: Hypostominae. Distribution: Marañon River drainage and possibly the Huallaga River, Peru. Habitat: freshwater.

sabaji, Peckoltia Armbruster [J. W.] 2003:6, Figs. 2-4 [Zootaxa No. 344; ref. 27434] 5.9 kilometers west-southwest of village of Sand Creek, 02.96656°, -059.56943°, Essequibo River drainage, Rupununi (Region 9), Guyana. Holotype: UG 11041[ex AUM 35555]. Paratypes: ANSP 179211 (3); AUM 35521 (2), 35537 (2), 35546 (1); SIUC 49166 (2). Plus nontypes. Type catalog: Ferraris 2007:284 [ref. 29155]. •Valid as Peckoltia sabaji Armbruster 2003 -- (Armbruster & Werneke 2005:1 [ref. 28101], Ferraris 2007:284 [ref. 29155], de Oliveira et al. 2010:55 [ref. 30929], Fisch-Muller et al. 2012:189 [ref. 31970], de Oliveira et al. 2012:548 [ref. 32202], Armbruster et al. 2015:100 [ref. 33670], Armbruster & Lujan 2016:117 [ref. 34264], DoNascimiento et al. 2017:81 [ref. 35633], Taphorn et al. 2022:53 [ref. 41297]). Current status: Valid as Peckoltia sabaji Armbruster 2003. Loricariidae: Hypostominae. Distribution: South America: Orinoco River basin (Colombia, Guyana and Venezuela). Habitat: freshwater.

simulata, Peckoltia Fisch-Muller [S.] & Covain [R.] in Fisch-Muller, Montoya-Burgos, Le Bail & Covain 2012:182, Figs. 7, 11 [Cybium v. 36 (no. 1); ref. 31970] Crique Moulou Koulou, small tributary of the Oyapock River, 3°06'05"N, 52°20'34"W, French Guiana. Holotype: MNHN 2011-0012 [ex MHNG 2681.032]. Paratypes: MHNG 2681.058 (2). •Valid as Peckoltia simulata Fisch-Muller & Covain 2012 -- (Armbruster et al. 2015:100 [ref. 33670], Armbruster & Lujan 2016:116 [ref. 34264]). Current status: Valid as Peckoltia simulata Fisch-Muller & Covain 2012. Loricariidae: Hypostominae. Distribution: Oyapock River basin, French Guiana. Habitat: freshwater.

vermiculatus, Ancistrus vittatus var. Steindachner [F.] 1908:166 [Anzeiger der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Wien, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Klasse v. 45 (no. 11) (for 2 Apr. 1908); ref. 18806] Pará, Brazil. Syntypes: (several) NMW 48056 (2 now 1), 48059 (1), 48064 (1); ?ZSM 4860 [ex NMW 48057] (1). Type catalog: Ferraris 2007:285 [ref. 29155], Neumann 2011:263 [ref. 31652]. •Valid as Peckoltia vermiculata (Steindachner 1908) -- (Isbrücker 1980:57 [ref. 2303], Burgess 1989:435 [ref. 12860], Isbrücker 2001:25, 31 [ref. 25653], Isbrücker 2002:25 [ref. 27178], Fisch-Muller in Reis et al. 2003:393 [ref. 27061], Armbruster & Werneke 2005:12 [ref. 28101], Ferraris 2007:285 [ref. 29155], Armbruster 2008:38 [ref. 29740], de Oliveira et al. 2010:55 [ref. 30929], de Oliveira et al. 2012:548 [ref. 32202], Armbruster & Lujan 2016:115 [ref. 34264]). Current status: Valid as Peckoltia vermiculata (Steindachner 1908). Loricariidae: Hypostominae. Distribution: Middle and lower Amazon River basin, Brazil. Habitat: freshwater.

vittatus, Chaetostomus Steindachner [F.] 1881:115 [15], Pl. 2 (figs. 5-5a) [Denkschriften der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe. v. 43; ref. 14290] Amazon River, Tajapouru, Xingu near Moz Port, Rio Madeira, Brazil. Syntypes: (several) MCZ 7999 (1), 8017 (1); NMW 47225-28 (1, 1, 1, 2). Type catalog: Ferraris 2007:285 [ref. 29155]. Original genus is correctly Chaetostoma. On p. 15 of separate. •Valid as Peckoltia vittata (Steindachner 1881) -- (Isbrücker 1980:57 [ref. 2303], Burgess 1989:435 [ref. 12860], Montoya-Burgos et al. 1998:367 [ref. 23850], Isbrücker 2001:26, 31 [ref. 25653], Isbrücker 2002:25 [ref. 27178], Fisch-Muller in Reis et al. 2003:393 [ref. 27061], López et al. 2003:53 [ref. 27366], Armbruster & Werneke 2005:2 [ref. 28101], Menni 2004:81 [ref. 28131], Ferraris 2007:285 [ref. 29155], Armbruster 2008:40 [ref. 29740], Zawadzki et al. 2010:724 [ref. 31074], de Oliveira et al. 2010:54 [ref. 30929], de Oliveira et al. 2012:548 [ref. 32202], Armbruster et al. 2015:99 [ref. 33670], Armbruster & Lujan 2016:116 [ref. 34264], DoNascimiento et al. 2017:81 [ref. 35633], Meza-Vargas et al. 2021:26 [ref. 39298], Araújo et al. 2025:6 [ref. 42427], Araujo et al. 2026:5 [ref. 43025] as gr. vittata). Current status: Valid as Peckoltia vittata (Steindachner 1881). Loricariidae: Hypostominae. Distribution: South America: middle and lower Amazon River basin (Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Peru and Venezuela). IUCN (2022): Least Concern. Habitat: freshwater.

wernekei, Peckoltia Armbruster [J. W.] & Lujan [N. K.] 2016:107, Figs. 3, 4, 5B, 6 [ZooKeys No. 569; ref. 34264] Marujeta Creek, 159 km E of San Fernando de Atabapo, Ventuari River drainage, Amazonas State, Venezuela, 4°17'41.3"N, 66°17'20.0"W. Holotype: AUM 54314. Paratypes: AUM, MCNG •Valid as Peckoltia wernekei Armbruster & Lujan 2016. Current status: Valid as Peckoltia wernekei Armbruster & Lujan 2016. Loricariidae: Hypostominae. Distribution: Ventuari River, Amazonas State, Venezuela. Habitat: freshwater.