splendens, Hemipsilichthys Bizerril [C. R. S. F.] 1995:117, Figs. 1-2 [Acta Biologica Leopoldensia v. 17 (no. 1); ref. 25087] River Cubatão, near Joenville, Santa Catarina State, Brazil. Holotype: MNRJ 13325. Paratypes: MNRJ 13326 (21). Type catalog: Ferraris 2007:280 [ref. 29155]. •Valid as Hemipsilichthys splendens Bizerril 1995 -- (Isbrücker 2001:28 [ref. 25653], Pereira & Reis 2002:120 [ref. 26071], Isbrücker 2002:17 [ref. 27178], Pereira et al. 2003:2 [ref. 27068], Weber in Reis et al. 2003:354 [ref. 27061]). •Valid as Pareiorhaphis splendens (Bizerril 1995) -- (Periera 2005:272 [ref. 28273], Ferraris 2007:280 [ref. 29155], Chiachio et al. 2008:610 [ref. 30127], Pereira et al. 2012:539 [ref. 32218], Pereira & Reis 2017:75 [ref. 35307]). Current status: Valid as Pareiorhaphis splendens (Bizerril 1995). Loricariidae: Hypoptopomatinae. Distribution: Cubabão, Itajaí-Açu, Nhundiaquara and São João River basins, Brazil. Habitat: freshwater.