Please look in Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes for authorships of sections, Families of Fishes (all), and related information.

Species in the genus Dentex: [ 26 ] records

abei, Dentex Iwatsuki [Y.], Akazaki [M.] & Taniguchi [N.] 2007:30, Figs. 1A, 2A [Bulletin of the National Museum of Nature and Science (Ser. A) Supplement No. 1; ref. 29100] Off Okinawa Island, Ryukyu Islands, Japan, depth 50 meters. Holotype: NSMT-P 57150. Paratypes: MUFS 7487 (1), 7489 (1), 7491 (1), 7492 (1), 17643-48 (5). Plus non-type material. •Valid as Dentex abei Iwatsuki, Akazaki & Taniguchi 2007 -- (Iwatsuki et al. 2015:114 [ref. 33802], Parenti 2019:59 [ref. 36892]). Current status: Valid as Dentex abei Iwatsuki, Akazaki & Taniguchi 2007. Sparidae. Distribution: Western Pacific: Philippines and Taiwan north to Japan. Habitat: marine.

angolensis, Dentex Poll [M.] & Maul [G. E.] 1953:1, Fig. [Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique v. 29 (no. 49); ref. 12715] Atlantic, 45 miles northeastern of Port Gentil, Gabon, 0°00'S, 8°58'E, depth 250-300 meters. Holotype: IRSNB 111. Paratypes: (87) IRSNB 112-131 (56), MRAC 97764-91 (28), coll. "Baldaque da Silva" (1). •Valid as Dentex angolensis Poll & Maul 1953 -- (Bauchot & Hureau 1990:793 [ref. 18793], Mohsin & Ambak 1996:361 [ref. 27969], Carpenter & Iwatsuki in Carpenter & De Angelis 2016:2583 [ref. 34618], Parenti 2019:59 [ref. 36892], Fermon et al. 2022:279 [ref. 39448]). Current status: Valid as Dentex angolensis Poll & Maul 1953. Sparidae. Distribution: Eastern Atlantic: Morocco south to Angola. Habitat: marine.

armatus, Pagellus Castelnau [F. L.] 1861:27 [Mémoire sur les poissons de l'Afrique australe; ref. 767] Market at Cape of Good Hope, South Africa. Holotype (unique): not at MNHN. Type catalog: Bauchot & Daget 1972:67 [ref. 20898]. •Possibly a synonym of Dentex macrophthalmus (Bloch 1791) -- (Parenti 2019:61 [ref. 36892]). Current status: Uncertain as Dentex macrophthalmus (Bloch 1791). Sparidae. Habitat: marine.

barnardi, Dentex Cadenat [J.] in Blache, Cadenat & Stauch 1970:325, Fig. 843 [Clés de détermination des poissons de mer signalés dans l'Atlantique oriental v. 18; ref. 17964] Southeastern Atlantic, 9°20'S, 13°04'E, depth 20-22 meters. Syntypes: Guinean Trawling Survey (4, ? now 0); IRSNB 529 (1, as holotype) IRSNB 530-544 (5, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 4, 4, 1, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1, 1); MRAC 97752 (1), 97754-63 (10), 128025-26 (1, 1), 128361 (1), 174608-09 (1, 1), 177456-58 (3). Type catalog: Walschaerts 1987:27 [ref. 20755], with holotype. Appeared in key with figure as, "D. [Dentex] barnardi Cadenat 1964 (= D. canariensis sensu Poll 1954)." No publication in 1964 found. •Valid as Dentex barnardi Cadenat 1970 -- (Bauchot & Hureau 1990:791 [ref. 18793], Bianchi & Carpenter in Bianchi et al. 1993:161 [ref. 25472], Carpenter & Iwatsuki in Carpenter & De Angelis 2016:2584 [ref. 34618], Parenti 2019:59 [ref. 36892], Fermon et al. 2022:280 [ref. 39448]). Current status: Valid as Dentex barnardi Cadenat 1970. Sparidae. Distribution: Eastern Atlantic: Gabon south to Angola. Habitat: marine.

canariensis, Dentex Steindachner [F.] 1881:99 [Anzeiger der Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Klasse v. 18 (no. 11) (for 5 May 1881); ref. 20484] Canary Islands. Syntypes: (8) NMW 8821 (1). Species described in more detail in Steindachner 1881:393 [p. 1 in separate] [ref. 4232]. •Valid as Dentex canariensis Steindachner 1881 -- (Tortonese 1973:407 [ref. 7192], Bauchot & Hureau in Whitehead et al. 1986:886 [ref. 13676], Bauchot & Hureau 1990:791 [ref. 18793], Otero et al. 1998:1306 [ref. 39470], Wirtz et al. 2013:126 [ref. 32972] needs confirmation, Carpenter & Iwatsuki in Carpenter & De Angelis 2016:2585 [ref. 34618], Martins & Carneiro 2018:141 [ref. 36550], Carneiro et al. 2019:264 [ref. 37250], Parenti 2019:59 [ref. 36892], Spinelli & Castriota 2019:639 [ref. 37189], Fermon et al. 2022:280 [ref. 39448]). Current status: Valid as Dentex canariensis Steindachner 1881. Sparidae. Distribution: Southwestern Mediterranean Sea: Valencia (Spain); eastern Atlantic: Portugal south to Angola. Habitat: marine.

carpenteri, Dentex Iwatsuki [Y.], Newman [S. J.] & Russell [B. C.] 2015:111, Figs. 1A-B, 2, 5A [Zootaxa 3957 (no. 1); ref. 33802] Off Ningaloo Reef near Exmouth, Western Australia (22°10.02’S, 113°46.21’E), depth 200-210 meters. Holotype: WAM P.33486-001. Paratypes: WAM. •Valid as Dentex carpenteri Iwatsuki, Newman & Russell 2015 -- (Parenti 2019:59 [ref. 36892]). Current status: Valid as Dentex carpenteri Iwatsuki, Newman & Russell 2015. Sparidae. Distribution: Southeastern Indian Ocean: Western Australia. Habitat: marine.

cetti, Sparus Risso [A.] 1810:256 [Ichthyologie de Nice; ref. 3755] Nice, France, northwestern Mediterranean Sea. No types known. Type catalog: Bauchot & Daget 1972:71 [ref. 20898]. •Synonym of Dentex dentex (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Bauchot & Daget 1972:71 [ref. 20898], Parenti 2019:60 [ref. 36892]). Current status: Synonym of Dentex dentex (Linnaeus 1758). Sparidae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

congoensis, Dentex Poll [M.] 1954:310, Fig. 89 [Résultats Scientifiques. Expédition Océanographique Belge dans les Eaux Côtières Africaines de l'Atlantique Sud (1948-1949). Bruxelles. v. 4 (no. 3A); ref. 12663] Atlantic, 40 miles southwest of Moita Seca, 6°20'S, 11°35'E, depth 130-150 meters. Holotype: IRSNB 230. Paratypes: IRSNB 231-239 (1, 1, 1, 3, 8, 2, 4, 15, 1); MRAC 97792-97 (6), 798-802 (5), 803-804 (2), 805-808 (4). Type catalog: Walschaerts 1987:27 [ref. 20755], Derijst 1991:38 [ref. 21528]. •Valid as Dentex congoensis Poll 1954 -- (Bauchot & Hureau 1990:794 [ref. 18793], Afonso et al. 1999:75 [ref. 25466], Wirtz et al. 2007:35 [ref. 30263], Carpenter & Iwatsuki in Carpenter & De Angelis 2016:2586 [ref. 34618], Almeida & Alves 2019:272 [ref. 37509], Parenti 2019:60 [ref. 36892], Reiner 2019:214 [ref. 38139], Fermon et al. 2022:280 [ref. 39448]). Current status: Valid as Dentex congoensis Poll 1954. Sparidae. Distribution: Eastern Atlantic: Senegal south to Angola, including São Tomé and Principe. Habitat: marine.

dentex, Sparus Linnaeus [C.] 1758:281 [Systema Naturae, Ed. X v. 1; ref. 2787] Atlantic and Mediterranean Sea. No types known. •Valid as Dentex dentex (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Tortonese 1973:407 [ref. 7192], Bauchot & Hureau in Whitehead et al. 1986:887 [ref. 13676], Bauchot & Hureau 1990:793 [ref. 18793], Arruda 1997:89 [ref. 24952], Bilecenoğlu et al. 2002:89 [ref. 26753], Parin 2003:S10 [ref. 28536], Palma & Andrade 2004:449 [ref. 27717], Golani 2005:42 [ref. 37112], Fricke et al. 2007:86 [ref. 29533], Vasil'eva 2007:98 [ref. 30517], Lipej & Dulčić 2010:47 [ref. 36649], Parin et al. 2014:367 [ref. 33547], Carpenter & Iwatsuki in Carpenter & De Angelis 2016:2587 [ref. 34618], Martins & Carneiro 2018:142 [ref. 36550], Artüz & Fricke 2019:556 [ref. 36612], Carneiro et al. 2019:264 [ref. 37250], Elbaraasi et al. 2019:97 [ref. 36864], Parenti 2019:60 [ref. 36892], Bariche & Fricke 2020:89 [ref. 37515], Kovačić et al. 2020:42 [ref. 37519], Bañón & Maño 2021:84 [ref. 38887], Golani 2021:54 [ref. 38303], Kovačić et al. 2021:79 [ref. 39014], Gus'kov et al. 2022:72 [ref. 39564]). Current status: Valid as Dentex dentex (Linnaeus 1758). Sparidae. Distribution: Mediterranean Sea; Sea of Marmara; Black Sea; eastern Atlantic: British Isles south to Mauritania, including Azores and Madeira. Habitat: brackish, marine.

dispar, Dentex Ehrenberg [C. G.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1830:239 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 6; ref. 996] Red Sea. Not available; name only mentioned in passing under Dentex multidens. Not treated as a Pentapodus by Russell 1990 [ref. 19228]. Family placement may be incorrect. •In the synonymy of Dentex multidens Valenciennes 1830 -- (Dor 1984:156 [ref. 29757]). Nomen Nudum. Current status: Synonym of Dentex multidens Valenciennes 1830. Sparidae.

erytrostoma, Dentex Risso [A.] 1827:364, Pl. 12 (fig. 31) [Histoire naturelle des principales productions de l'Europe méridionale v. 3; ref. 3757] Nice, France, northwestern Mediterranean Sea. No types known. •Synonym of Dentex macrophthalmus (Bloch 1791) -- (Parenti 2019:61 [ref. 36892]). Current status: Synonym of Dentex macrophthalmus (Bloch 1791). Sparidae. Habitat: marine.

filosus, Dentex Valenciennes [A.] 1841:[37], Pl. 6 [Ichthyologie des îles Canaries v. 2 (pt 2); ref. 4502] Canary Islands. Syntypes: MNHN A-7749 (1), B-2878 (1). Dates to Pl. 6 in Sept. 1841, p. 37 published in 1843. •Synonym of Dentex gibbosus (Rafinesque 1810) -- (Tortonese 1973:408 [ref. 7192], Bauchot & Hureau in Whitehead et al. 1986:888 [ref. 13676], Bauchot & Hureau 1990:792 [ref. 18793], Bilecenoğlu et al. 2002:90 [ref. 26753], Golani 2005:42 [ref. 37112], Carpenter & Iwatsuki in Carpenter & De Angelis 2016:2588 [ref. 34618], Parenti 2019:60 [ref. 36892]). Current status: Synonym of Dentex gibbosus (Rafinesque 1810). Sparidae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

fourmanoiri, Dentex Akazaki [M.] & Séret [B.] 1999:179, Figs. 1-2 [Proc. 5th Indo-Pac. Fish Conf., Noumea; ref. 23938] East of Chesterfield Islands, New Caledonia, 19°27'S, 158°34'E, depth 217 meters. Holotype: MNHN 1998-301. Paratypes: MNHN 1997-4140 to 4142 (3, 2, 2), 1998-302 (5); MUFS 14775 (1, dissected), 14874 (1); NSMT-P 54577 (1). •Valid as Dentex fourmanoiri Akazaki & Séret 1999 -- (Carpenter 2001:2999 [ref. 26104], Iwatsuki et al. 2007:33 [ref. 29100], Fricke 2011:402 [ref. 31242], Iwatsuki et al. 2015:114 [ref. 33802] misspelled once as formanoiri, Parenti 2019:60 [ref. 36892]). Current status: Valid as Dentex fourmanoiri Akazaki & Séret 1999. Sparidae. Distribution: Southwestern Pacific: Chesterfield Islands, Grande Terre and Ile des Pins (New Caledonia). Habitat: marine.

gibbosus, Sparus Rafinesque [C. S.] 1810:47 [Caratteri di alcuni nuovi generi e nuove specie di animali e piante della Sicilia; ref. 3594] Sicily, Italy, Mediterranean Sea. No types known. Also appeared in Rafinesque 1810:25 [ref. 3595]. •Valid as Dentex gibbosus (Rafinesque 1810) -- (Tortonese 1973:408 [ref. 7192], Bauchot & Hureau in Whitehead et al. 1986:888 [ref. 13676], Bauchot & Hureau 1990:792 [ref. 18793], Afonso et al. 1999:85 [ref. 25466], Bilecenoğlu et al. 2002:90 [ref. 26753], Golani 2005:42 [ref. 37112], Fricke et al. 2007:86 [ref. 29533], Wirtz et al. 2007:35 [ref. 30263], Bañon et al. 2010:17 [ref. 31029], Lipej & Dulčić 2010:46 [ref. 36649], Carpenter & Iwatsuki in Carpenter & De Angelis 2016:2588 [ref. 34618], Martins & Carneiro 2018:140 [ref. 36550], Carneiro et al. 2019:264 [ref. 37250], Elbaraasi et al. 2019:97 [ref. 36864], Parenti 2019:60 [ref. 36892], Parenti 2019:101 [ref. 37117], Reiner 2019:215 [ref. 38139], Bariche & Fricke 2020:90 [ref. 37515], Kovačić et al. 2020:42 [ref. 37519], Bañón & Maño 2021:84 [ref. 38887], Golani 2021:54 [ref. 38303], Kovačić et al. 2021:79 [ref. 39014], Fermon et al. 2022:280 [ref. 39448]). Current status: Valid as Dentex gibbosus (Rafinesque 1810). Sparidae. Distribution: Mediterranean Sea; eastern Atlantic: Portugal south to Angola, including Madeira (Portugal), Canary Islands (Spain), ?Cape Verde Islands, and São Tomé and Principe. Habitat: brackish, marine.

hypselosoma, Dentex Bleeker [P.] 1854:402 [Natuurkundig Tijdschrift voor Nederlandsch Indië v. 6 (no. 2); ref. 13964] Nagasaki, Japan. Lectotype: RMNH 5678. Paralectotypes: RMNH 35385 (1). Lectotype selecteds by Iwatsuki, et al. 2007:39 [ref. 29100]. •Valid as Dentex hypselosomus Bleeker 1854 -- (Iwatsuki et al. 2007:34 [ref. 29100] replacing Chrysophrys tumifrons Temminck & Schlegel 1843, Motomura et al. 2010:127 [ref. 31256], Shinohara et al. 2014:262 [ref. 33330], Iwatsuki et al. 2015:114 [ref. 33802], Parenti 2019:60 [ref. 36892], Kim et al. 2020:135 [ref. 39118], Sonoyama et al. 2020:71 [ref. 37637], Mochizuki et al. 2021:50 [ref. 38974]). Current status: Valid as Dentex hypselosomus Bleeker 1854. Sparidae. Distribution: Northwestern Pacific: China and Taiwan north to southern Korea and Japan. Habitat: marine.

macrophthalmus, Sparus Bloch [M. E.] 1791:93, Pl. 272 [Naturgeschichte der ausländischen Fische v. 5; ref. 4867] No locality. Syntypes: ZMB 1114 (1), 8597 (1, left skin). Type catalog: Paepke 1999:142 [ref. 24282]. On p. 73 of Bloch's Ichthyologie, v. 8 [ref. 21381]. •Valid as Polysteganus macrophthalmus (Bloch 1791) -- (Smith & Smith 1986:591 [ref. 5710]). •Valid as Dentex macrophthalmus (Bloch 1791) -- (Tortonese 1973:408 [ref. 7192], Bauchot & Hureau in Whitehead et al. 1986:888 [ref. 13676], Bauchot & Hureau 1990:794 [ref. 18793], Bianchi & Carpenter in Bianchi et al. 1993:161 [ref. 25472], Afonso et al. 1999:75 [ref. 25466], Bilecenoğlu et al. 2002:90 [ref. 26753], Golani 2005:42 [ref. 37112], Fricke et al. 2007:86 [ref. 29533], Wirtz et al. 2007:35 [ref. 30263], Lipej & Dulčić 2010:47 [ref. 36649], Wirtz et al. 2013:126 [ref. 32972], Carpenter & Iwatsuki in Carpenter & De Angelis 2016:2589 [ref. 34618], Martins & Carneiro 2018:143 [ref. 36550], Artüz & Fricke 2019:556 [ref. 36612], Carneiro et al. 2019:265 [ref. 37250], Elbaraasi et al. 2019:97 [ref. 36864], Parenti 2019:61 [ref. 36892], Reiner 2019:216 [ref. 38139], Bariche & Fricke 2020:89 [ref. 37515], Kovačić et al. 2020:42 [ref. 37519], Bañón & Maño 2021:84 [ref. 38887], Golani 2021:54 [ref. 38303], Kovačić et al. 2021:79 [ref. 39014], Fermon et al. 2022:280 [ref. 39448]). Current status: Valid as Dentex macrophthalmus (Bloch 1791). Sparidae. Distribution: Mediterranean Sea; Sea of Marmara; eastern Atlantic: Galicia (Spain) south to Namibia, including Madeira (Portugal), Canary Islands (Spain), Cape Verde Islands, and São Tomé and Principe. Habitat: marine.

maroccanus, Dentex Valenciennes [A.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1830:234 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 6; ref. 996] Coast of Africa near Morocco. Holotype (unique): ZMB 8597. Type catalog: Bauchot & Daget 1972:66 [ref. 20898], Paepke 1999:142 [ref. 24282]. •Valid as Dentex maroccanus Valenciennes 1830 -- (Tortonese 1973:408 [ref. 7192], Bauchot & Hureau in Whitehead et al. 1986:889 [ref. 13676], Bauchot & Hureau 1990:795 [ref. 18793], Bilecenoğlu et al. 2002:91 [ref. 26753], Golani 2005:42 [ref. 37112], Fricke et al. 2007:87 [ref. 29533], Carpenter & Iwatsuki in Carpenter & De Angelis 2016:2590 [ref. 34618], Carneiro et al. 2019:265 [ref. 37250], Elbaraasi et al. 2019:97 [ref. 36864], Parenti 2019:61 [ref. 36892], Bariche & Fricke 2020:90 [ref. 37515], Golani 2021:54 [ref. 38303], Kovačić et al. 2021:79 [ref. 39014], Bilecenoğlu & Yokeş 2022:44 [ref. 39524], Fermon et al. 2022:280 [ref. 39448], Toso & Langeneck in Grech et al. 2023:409 [ref. 40778]). Current status: Valid as Dentex maroccanus Valenciennes 1830. Sparidae. Distribution: Mediterranean Sea; Sea of Marmara; eastern Atlantic: Bay of Biscay (strays to North Sea) south to Gabon. Habitat: marine.

opsophthalmus, Dentex macrophthalmus forma Ananiadès [C. I.] 1950:9, Fig. 1 [Praktika toy Ellenikou ydrobiologikou institoutou = Praktika of the Hellenic Hydrobiological Institute. v. 4 (no. 1); ref. 19937] Aegean Sea, Mediterranean Sea. •Synonym of Dentex macrophthalmus (Bloch 1791), but a valid subspecies as described -- (Tortonese 1973:408 [ref. 7192], Parenti 2019:61 [ref. 36892]). Current status: Synonym of Dentex macrophthalmus (Bloch 1791). Sparidae. Habitat: marine.

parvulus, Dentex de Brito Capello [F.] 1867:250 [Jornal do Sciências Mathemáticas, Physicas e Naturaes, Lisboa v. 1 (no. 3); ref. 14042] Portugal. Holotype (unique): destroyed in fire. •Probably a synonym of Dentex macrophthalmus (Bloch 1791) -- (Tortonese 1973:415 [ref. 7192]). •Synonym of Dentex maroccanus Valenciennes 1830 -- (Bauchot & Hureau 1990:795 [ref. 18793], Parenti 2019:61 [ref. 36892]). Current status: Synonym of Dentex maroccanus Valenciennes 1830. Sparidae. Habitat: marine.

polli, Dentex Roux [C.] 1954:468, Fig. 1 [Bulletin du Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle (Série 2) v. 26 (no. 4); ref. 12469] Marine station at Pointe-Noire, Republic of the Congo, western Africa. Syntypes: (3) MNHN 1985-0583 (2). Spelled poli on p. 468 and polli on p. 469; named for M. Poll so polli is correct. •Synonym of Dentex angolensis Poll & Maul 1953 -- (Bauchot & Hureau 1990:793 [ref. 18793], Carpenter & Iwatsuki in Carpenter & De Angelis 2016:2583 [ref. 34618], Parenti 2019:59 [ref. 36892]). Current status: Synonym of Dentex angolensis Poll & Maul 1953. Sparidae. Habitat: marine.

pseudodentex, Sparus Walbaum [J. J.] 1792:276 [Petri Artedi sueci genera piscium Part 3; ref. 4572] Genoa, Italy, Mediterranean Sea. No types known. Based on "Bufala" of Cetti 1777:120 [ref. 18872]. •Synonym of Dentex dentex (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Parenti 2019:60 [ref. 36892]). Current status: Synonym of Dentex dentex (Linnaeus 1758). Sparidae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

pseudodentex, Sparus dentex var. Bloch [M. E.] & Schneider [J. G.] 1801:272 [M. E. Blochii, Systema Ichthyologiae; ref. 471] Genoa, Italy, Mediterranean Sea. No types known. Based on "Bufala" of Cetti 1777:120 [ref. 18872]. Probably not independent of Sparus pseudodentex Walbaum 1792. •Synonym of Dentex dentex (Linnaeus, 1758) -- (Parenti 2019:60 [ref. 36892]). Current status: Synonym of Dentex dentex (Linnaeus 1758). Sparidae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

rivulatus, Dentex Bennett [E. T.] 1835:91 [Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1835 (pt 3); ref. 16793] Near Trabzon [Trebizond], Turkey, Black Sea. No types known. •Synonym of Dentex dentex (Linnaeus 1758) (Parenti 2019:60 [ref. 36892]). Current status: Synonym of Dentex dentex (Linnaeus 1758). Sparidae. Habitat: brackish, marine.

spariformis, Dentex Ogilby [J. D.] 1910:91 [On some new fishes from the Queensland coast; ref. 3289] 36 miles south 12°West from Moreton Island, Queensland, Australia, depth 7 fathoms. Lectotype: QM I.1549. Paralectotypes: (5) AMS I.12538 (1); QM I.477 (1). Lectotype selected by Iwatsuki et al. 2007:40 [ref. 29100]. For remarks on types see Imamura & Hoese 2020:[8] [ref. 37793]. •Valid as Allotaius spariformis (Ogilby 1910) -- (Hutchins 2001:35 [ref. 25847]). •Synonym of Dentex tumifrons (Temminck & Schlegel 1843) -- (Carpenter 2001:3000 [ref. 26104], Bray et al. 2006:1228 [ref. 29091]). •Valid as Dentex spariformis Ogilby 1910 -- (Iwatsuki et al. 2007:39 [ref. 29100], Larson et al. 2013:140 [ref. 32988], Iwatsuki et al. 2015:114 [ref. 33802], Parenti 2019:61 [ref. 36892]). Current status: Valid as Dentex spariformis Ogilby 1910. Sparidae. Distribution: Western Pacific: Queensland (Australia) and Indonesia. Habitat: marine.

synodon, Dentex Risso [A.] 1840:382 [Archiv für Naturgeschichte v. 6 (pt. 1); ref. 18638] Nice, France, northwestern Mediterranean Sea. •Synonym of Dentex gibbosus (Rafinesque 1810) -- (Parenti 2019:60 [ref. 36892]). Current status: Synonym of Dentex gibbosus (Rafinesque 1810). Sparidae. Habitat: marine.

vulgaris, Dentex Valenciennes [A.] in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1830:220, Pl. 153 [Histoire naturelle des poissons v. 6; ref. 996] Mediterranean Sea. Syntypes: MNHN 0000-9121 (1) Nice, A-8111 (1, dry) Iviça. Type catalog: Bauchot & Daget 1972:50 [ref. 20898]. Objectively invalid; preoccupied by Dentex vulgaris Risso 1827. •Valid as Dentex vulgaris Valenciennes 1830 -- (Herrera 1896:54 [ref. 39336]). •Synonym of Dentex dentex (Linnaeus 1758) -- (Tortonese 1973:407 [ref. 7192], Bauchot & Hureau in Whitehead et al. 1986:887 [ref. 13676], Bauchot & Hureau 1990:793 [ref. 18793], Bilecenoğlu et al. 2002:90 [ref. 26753], Golani 2005:42 [ref. 37112], Lipej & Dulčić 2010:47 [ref. 36649], Carpenter & Iwatsuki in Carpenter & De Angelis 2016:2587 [ref. 34618], Parenti 2019:60 [ref. 36892]). 1°Homonym. Current status: Synonym of Dentex dentex (Linnaeus 1758). Sparidae. Habitat: brackish, marine.