baelama, Clupea Fabricius [J. C.] in Niebuhr (ex Forsskål) 1775:72, xiii [Descriptiones animalium (Forsskål); ref. 1351] No locality stated (Red Sea). No types known. Originally Clupea baelama, encrasicolus ? on p, 72, Clupea encrasicolus on p. xiii. Authorship according to Fricke 2008:16 [ref. 30182]. Also spelled boelama by authors. We assume encrasicolus refers to Linnaeus 1758 and that baelama is an available name. •Valid as Thrissina baelama (Forsskål 1775) -- (Dor 1984:44 [ref. 29757], Kimura & Peristiwady in Matsuura & Peristiwady 2000:123 [ref. 27511], Zhang 2001:147 [ref. 26586], Kottelat 2013:56 [ref. 32989], Miesen et al. 2016:83 [ref. 34492]). •Valid as Thryssa baelama (Forsskål 1775) -- (Whitehead et al. 1988:425 [ref. 5725], Paxton et al. 1989:162 [ref. 12442], Kottelat et al. 1993:23 [ref. 23448], Krishnan & Mishra 1994:276 [ref. 24014], Goren & Dor 1994:11 [ref. 25356], Randall 1995:71 [ref. 22896], Mohsin & Ambak 1996:133 [ref. 27969], Carpenter et al. 1997:118 [ref. 23922], Kuiter 1997:34 [ref. 25488], Randall et al. 1997:495 [ref. 25919], Myers 1999:62 [ref. 23965], Fricke 1999:79 [ref. 24106], Wongratana et al. 1999:1744 [ref. 24719], Nakabo 2000:250 [ref. 25086], Munroe & Nizinski in Randall & Lim 2000:588 [ref. 25122], Sakai et al. 2001:86 [ref. 25693], Hutchins 2001:18 [ref. 25847], Nakabo 2002:250 [ref. 26001], Manilo & Bogorodsky 2003:S97 [ref. 27377], Kimura et al. in Kimura & Matsuura 2003:15 [ref. 27510], Randall et al. 2004:7 [ref. 27624], Randall 2005:59 [ref. 28239], Paxton et al. 2006:316 [ref. 28995], Fricke et al. 2009:21 [ref. 30213], Fricke et al. 2011:355 [ref. 31242], Larson et al. 2013:32 [ref. 32988], Fricke et al. 2014:24 [ref. 33932], Fricke et al. 2018:52 [ref. 35805], Golani & Fricke 2018:32 [ref. 36273], Eagderi et al. 2019:29 [ref. 37020], Fricke et al. 2019:56 [ref. 36673], Zajonz et al. 2019:63 [ref. 36871], Psomadakis et al. 2020:299 [ref. 37272]). •Valid as Thryssa baelama (Fabricius 1775) -- (Fricke 2008:16 [ref. 30182], Anderson 2022:173 [ref. 39690]). Current status: Valid as Thryssa baelama (Fabricius 1775). Engraulidae: Coiliinae. Distribution: Red Sea; Indo-West Pacific: East Africa, Persian Gulf, Seychelles, Madagascar and western Mascarenes (La Réunion, Mauritius) east to Caroline Islands (Micronesia) and Mariana Islands, Samoa and Tonga, north to Ogasawara Islands, south to Western Australia, Queensland (Australia) at 16°30'S, and New Caledonia. Habitat: brackish, marine.
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